han

See also: Han and Appendix:Variations of "han"

English

Etymology 1

From Middle English han, contraction of haven.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hæn/, /heɪn/
    • (file)
    • (file)
  • (unstressed) IPA(key): /hən/
  • Rhymes: -æn, -eɪn, -ən

Verb

han

  1. (obsolete) plural simple present of have

Etymology 2

From Korean 한(恨) (han), from Middle Chinese (MC honH).

Noun

han (uncountable)

  1. Sorrowful resentment, as a part of the Korean cultural identity.
Alternative forms
Translations

Anagrams

Albanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [hɑn]

Noun

han m (plural hane, definite hani, definite plural hanet)

  1. khan
  2. (archaic) roadside shelter for travellers and their animals: roadside hostelry, caravanserai, inn
  3. (pejorative) fleabag hotel
  4. messy place with no control of who comes and who leaves, regular flophouse

Basque

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • IPA(key): (Southern) /an/, [ãn]
  • IPA(key): (Northern) /han/, [ɦãn]

Adverb

han (not comparable)

  1. there (away from the speaker and the listener)

See also

Further reading

  • "han" in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], euskaltzaindia.eus
  • han” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], euskaltzaindia.eus

Catalan

Pronunciation

Verb

han

  1. third-person plural present indicative of haver

Central Franconian

Alternative forms

  • hann (most dialects)

Etymology

From Middle High German hān, from Old High German havēn, northern variant of habēn, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hɑn/, [ɦɑn]

Verb

han (irregular, third-person singular present hat, past tense hauw, past participle jehad, past subjunctive häu)

  1. (Ripuarian and Kölsch, auxiliary, with a past participle) to have (forms the perfect and past perfect tense)
  2. (same dialects, transitive) to have; to own (to possess, have ownership of; to possess a certain characteristic)
  3. (same dialects, transitive) to have; to hold (to contain within itself/oneself)
    Uur hat doa Floep va.
    You are afraid of that.
    (literally, “You have fear of that.”)
  4. (same dialects, transitive) to have, get (to obtain, acquire)
  5. (same dialects, transitive) to get (to receive)
  6. (same dialects, transitive) to have (to be afflicted with, suffer from)
  7. (same dialects, transitive, of units of measure) to contain, be composed of, equal
    Ing Menuut hat 60 Sekonde.
    There are 60 seconds in one minute.
    (literally, “One minute has 60 seconds.”)
  8. (same dialects, impersonal, with het or 't) there be, there is, there are
  9. (same dialects, with 't and mit) to be occupied with, to like, to be into
    Iech han't nit zoeë mit Höng.
    I'm not a great fan of dogs.
    (literally, “I don't have it that much with dogs.”)
  10. (same dialects, with 't and uvver) to talk about
    Vier hauwe't juus uvver dienge Vrunk.
    We were just talking about your friend.
    (literally, “We just had it about your friend.”)

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

  • “han” in d'r nuie Kirchröadsjer Dieksiejoneer 2nd ed., 2017.

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɦan]

Noun

han f

  1. genitive plural of hana

Danish

Etymology

From Old Norse hann (dative hánum).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /han/, [hæn]

Pronoun

han (genitive hans, accusative ham)

  1. he

See also

References

Noun

han c (singular definite hannen, plural indefinite hanner)

  1. male, he

Declension

References

Galician

Pronunciation

Verb

han

  1. third-person plural present indicative of haber

German

Verb

han

  1. (archaic or dialectal) Alternative form of haben
    • 1812, Brothers Grimm, “Kinder- und Haus-Märchen”, in Der gescheidte Hans, page 138:
      Hansens Mutter spricht: „wohin Hans?“ Hans antwortet: „zur Grethel.“ – „Machs gut Hans“ – „Schon gut machen, Adies, Mutter“ – Hans kommt zur Grethel: „guten Tag Grethel.“ – „Guten Hans: was bringst du Gutes?“ – „Bring nichts, gegeben han.“
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Gun

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɣã̀/

Noun

hàn

  1. song
    Synonym: òhàn

Derived terms

Gwich'in

Etymology

Cognate with Tlingit héen (water, river).

Noun

han

  1. river

Japanese

Romanization

han

  1. Rōmaji transcription of はん

Kaingang

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /han/, [hadn]

Verb

han (singular)

  1. (transitive) to do; to make
  2. (auxiliary) forms verbs from nouns
    asĩg han
    to sneeze

Khasi

Noun

han

  1. duck

Mandarin

Romanization

han

  1. Nonstandard spelling of hān.
  2. Nonstandard spelling of hán.
  3. Nonstandard spelling of hǎn.
  4. Nonstandard spelling of hàn.

Usage notes

  • Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

Middle English

Etymology

Contracted infinitive and plural present of haven.

Verb

han

  1. (transitive) Alternative form of haven - Piers Plowman.
    • (Can we date this quote?), Geoffrey Chaucer, (Please provide the book title or journal name):
      Him thanken all, and thus they han an end
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Nguôn

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /haːn¹/

Numeral

han

  1. two

Norman

Etymology

From Old Norse hampr.

Noun

han m (plural hans)

  1. (Jersey) galangal

Northern Kurdish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hɑːn/

Adjective

han

  1. this
    Synonym: ev

References

  • Chyet, Michael L. (2003) “han”, in Kurdish–English Dictionary, with selected etymologies by Martin Schwartz, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, page 231

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Old Norse hann.

Pronunciation

Pronoun

han

  1. he, him

See also

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Old Norse hann.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hɑnː/

Pronoun

han

  1. he, him, it (third person singular, masculine)

Usage notes

Han is used to refer not only to masculine persons, but any masculine noun. E.g.: Bilen er fin. Eg likar han. - The car is nice. I like it.

In some dialects, han may precede a male given name or a difinite singular masculine noun. E.g: Kor vart det tå han Erik? (Where did Erik disappeared?)

See also


References

Old Danish

Etymology

From Old Norse hann.

Pronoun

han

  1. he / it (masculine nominative pronoun)

Descendants

  • Danish: han

Old Swedish

Alternative forms

  • ᚼᛆᚿ

Etymology

From Old Norse hann.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhanː/

Pronoun

han

  1. he
    han ær mīn vinhe is my friend

Declension

Descendants

Portuguese

Adjective

han (invariable)

  1. Han Chinese (referring to the largest ethnic group indigenous to China)

Noun

han m (plural han or hans)

  1. Han Chinese (member of the largest ethnic group indigenous to China)

Rohingya

Alternative forms

  • (Arabic) حَنۡ
  • (Bengali) হান
  • (Myanmar) ဟန်
  • (Hanifi) 𐴇𐴝𐴕 (han)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [han]

Noun

han

  1. ear

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خان (han), from Persian خان (xân, caravanserai), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (to dwell).

Noun

han n (plural hanuri)

  1. inn, caravanserai

Declension

References

Russenorsk

Etymology

Inherited from Norwegian Nynorsk han (he).

Pronunciation

Unknown. Possible examples:

  • IPA(key): /han/, /haɲ/ (Norwegian accent)
  • IPA(key): /xan/, /xanʲ/ (Russian accent)

There is no evidence of palatalization of the /n/-sound, although it should be there at least in the Northern Norwegian pronunciation.

There is also no known examples of the Russian pronunciation, where the letter h may be pronounced as /g/ (see gaf and gall).

Pronoun

han

  1. he

References

  • Ingvild Broch, Ernst H. Jahr (1984) Russenorsk: Et pidginspråk i Norge [Russenorsk: A pidgin language in Norway], 2 edition, Oslo: Novus Forlag, pages 113, 119

Samoan Plantation Pidgin

Etymology

From English hand.

Noun

han

  1. arm
  2. hand

Usage notes

Only used to refer to a human; for an animal, the equivalent parts are all labelled as lek.

References

  • Mosel, Ulrike (1980) Tolai and Tok Pisin: the influence of the substratum on the development of New Guinea Pidgin (Pacific Linguistics; Series B, no. 73), Canberra: Australian National University, →ISBN
  • Peter, Mühlhäusler (1983) “Samoan Plantation Pidgin English and the origin of New Guinea Pidgin”, in Ellen Woolford and William Washabaugh, editors, The Social Context of Creolization, Ann Arbor: Karoma, pages 28-76

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish خان (han), from Persian خان (xân, caravanserai).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /xâːn/
  • Rhymes: -âːn

Noun

hȃn m (Cyrillic spelling ха̑н)

  1. inn

Declension

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈan/ [ˈãn]
  • Rhymes: -an
  • Syllabification: han

Verb

han

  1. third-person plural present indicative of haber

Swedish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Swedish han, from Old Norse hann, from Proto-Norse *hānaʀ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hanː/, (unstressed, postconsonantal) /an/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -an
  • Homophone: hann

Pronoun

han

  1. he, the third person singular, masculine, nominative case.
    Han är mycket stilig
    He is very handsome
  2. (nonstandard in writing, common in speech) him
    Synonym: (standard) honom
    Jag såg han / Jag såg'an
    I saw him

Usage notes

See the usage notes for honom.

Declension

See also

References

Tetum

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən, compare Malay makan.

Verb

han

  1. to eat

Tok Pisin

Etymology

From English hand.

Noun

han

  1. hand
  2. arm
  3. foreleg (of an animal)
  4. wing (of a bird)
  5. branch (of a tree)
  6. branch (figurative)

Derived terms

References

  • Mosel, Ulrike (1980) Tolai and Tok Pisin: the influence of the substratum on the development of New Guinea Pidgin (Pacific Linguistics; Series B, no. 73), Canberra: Australian National University, →ISBN
  • Peter, Mühlhäusler (1983) “Samoan Plantation Pidgin English and the origin of New Guinea Pidgin”, in Ellen Woolford and William Washabaugh, editors, The Social Context of Creolization, Ann Arbor: Karoma, pages 28-76

Turkish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hɑn/

Etymology 1

From Ottoman Turkish خان (han), probably of central Asian origin. Doublet of kağan and hakan.

Noun

han (definite accusative hanı, plural hanlar)

  1. khan

Etymology 2

From Ottoman Turkish خان (han), from Persian خان (xân, caravanserai).

Noun

han (definite accusative hanı, plural hanlar)

  1. inn (for caravans)

Vietnamese

Pronunciation

Noun

(classifier cây) han • (𧄊)

  1. Dendrocnide

Synonyms

Derived terms

Derived terms
  • han tím
  • han voi
  • lá han

Adjective

han • (𨫪)

  1. appeared to start to rust
    chiếc nồi đồng han xanh
    rusty green bronze pot

Verb

han • (𪡗, 𠻃)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Anagrams

Yoruba

Alternative forms

Etymology 1

Compare with Ifè ŋà, Olukumi ghàn, Itsekiri ghàn and possibly Igala ñà, from Proto-Yoruba *ɣɪ̃ã̀, *ŋɪ̃ã̀ , from Proto-Edekiri *ɣɪ̃ã̀, *ŋɪ̃ã̀, ultimately from Proto-Yoruboid *ŋɪ̃ã̀.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hã̀/

Verb

hàn

  1. to appear, show; to be visible
Derived terms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hã̀/

Verb

hàn

  1. to scribble
Derived terms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hã̀/

Verb

hàn

  1. (Igbomina) to pluck leaves from a plant
    Synonym:

Etymology 4

Compare with Ifè ŋɔ́, Olukumi ghọn, Igala ñwọ̀, proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruba *ɣɔ̃̀, *ŋɔ̃̀, from Proto-Edekiri *ɣɔ̃̀, *ŋɔ̃̀, ultimately from Proto-Yoruboid *ŋʷɔ̃̀, Proto-Yoruboid *wɔ̃̀. See Proto-Bantu *gon, Igbo gwọ, Urhobo ahọnre

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hã̀/

Verb

hàn

  1. to snore
    Synonym: han-an-run
Derived terms
  • han-an-run

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hã̄/

Verb

han

  1. to scream loudly
    Synonym:

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hã́/

Verb

hán

  1. (Igbomina) Alternative form of wọ́n (to catch something in the air)
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