genitive

See also: Genitive and génitive

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Renaissance Latin cāsus genitīvus (literally case pertaining to origin, birth) (also spelled cāsus genetīvus), from genitus, the perfect passive participle of gignō (beget).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒɛnətɪv/, enPR: jĕ'nətĭv
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: ge‧ni‧tive

Adjective

genitive (not comparable)

  1. (grammar) Of or pertaining to that case (as the second case of Latin and Greek nouns) which expresses a quality, origin or possession. It corresponds to the possessive case in English.
    The student who had taken a German exam realised his error afterwards. He had used the dative case instead of the genitive case to show possession.

Translations

Noun

genitive (countable and uncountable, plural genitives)

  1. (grammar, uncountable) An inflection pattern (of any given language) that expresses origin or ownership and possession.
  2. (grammar, countable) A word inflected in the genitive case; a word indicating origin, ownership or possession.

Translations

Derived terms

See also

Latin

Pronunciation

Adjective

genitīve

  1. vocative masculine singular of genitīvus

Romanian

Noun

genitive

  1. plural of genitiv
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