hana
'Are'are
References
- Kateřina Naitoro, A Sketch Grammar of 'Are'are: The Sound System and Morpho-Syntax (2013)
Acehnese
References
- 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.
Amis
References
- "Amis (Central)" in Greenhill, S.J., Blust, R., & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271–283.
Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Old Czech hana. From hanět or possibly from Old High German hōna.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɦana]
- Hyphenation: ha‧na
- Rhymes: -ana
- Homophone: Hana
Declension
See also
Faroese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈhɛana]
Declension
Personal pronouns (Persónsfornøvn) | |||||
Singular (eintal) | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person masc. | 3rd person fem. | 3rd person neut. |
Nominative (hvørfall) | eg, jeg | tú | hann | hon | tað |
Accusative (hvønnfall) | meg, mjeg | teg, tjeg | hana | ||
Dative (hvørjumfall) | mær | tær | honum | henni | tí |
Genitive (hvørsfall) | mín | tín | hansara, hans† | hennara, hennar† | tess |
Plural (fleirtal) | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person masc. | 3rd person fem. | 3rd person neut. |
Nominative (hvørfall) | vit | tit | teir | tær | tey |
Accusative (hvønnfall) | okkum | tykkum | |||
Dative (hvørjumfall) | teimum, teim† | ||||
Genitive (hvørsfall) | okkara | tykkara | teirra |
Finnish
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle Low German hane (compare German Hahn (“tap, faucet”)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhɑnɑ/, [ˈhɑ̝nɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ɑnɑ
- Syllabification(key): ha‧na
Noun
hana
Declension
Inflection of hana (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | hana | hanat | ||
genitive | hanan | hanojen | ||
partitive | hanaa | hanoja | ||
illative | hanaan | hanoihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | hana | hanat | ||
accusative | nom. | hana | hanat | |
gen. | hanan | |||
genitive | hanan | hanojen hanainrare | ||
partitive | hanaa | hanoja | ||
inessive | hanassa | hanoissa | ||
elative | hanasta | hanoista | ||
illative | hanaan | hanoihin | ||
adessive | hanalla | hanoilla | ||
ablative | hanalta | hanoilta | ||
allative | hanalle | hanoille | ||
essive | hanana | hanoina | ||
translative | hanaksi | hanoiksi | ||
abessive | hanatta | hanoitta | ||
instructive | — | hanoin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of hana (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
Further reading
- “hana”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
Gothic
Hawaiian
Etymology 1
From Proto-Nuclear Polynesian *saŋa.
Noun
hana
Etymology 2
From Proto-Polynesian *fana, from Proto-Oceanic *panas, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *panas.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈha.na/, [ˈhɐ.nə]
References
- Pukui, Mary Kawena, Elbert, Samuel H. (1986) “hana”, in Hawaiian Dictionary, Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhaːna/
- Rhymes: -aːna
Noun
hana m
- inflection of hani:
- indefinite accusative/dative/genitive singular
- indefinite accusative/genitive plural
Interjection
hana
- "there!" (said when handing an item to someone or to indicate that something is finished or ready)
Usage notes
This term does not imply compassion, instead it may be used by an emotionally neutral or slightly irritated parent when handing an item to their child.
Derived terms
- hana nú (“and that's final!”)
Indonesian
Etymology
From Sanskrit हान (hāna, “lack”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈha.na]
- Hyphenation: ha‧na
Further reading
- “hana” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Ingrian
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈhɑnɑ/, [ˈhɑnɑ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈhɑnɑ/, [ˈhɑnɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑnɑ
- Hyphenation: ha‧na
Declension
Declension of hana (type 3/kana, no gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | hana | hanat |
genitive | hanan | hannoin |
partitive | hannaa | hanoja |
illative | hannaa | hannoi |
inessive | hanas | hanois |
elative | hanast | hanoist |
allative | hanalle | hanoille |
adessive | hanal | hanoil |
ablative | hanalt | hanoilt |
translative | hanaks | hanoiks |
essive | hananna, hannaan | hanoinna, hannoin |
exessive1) | hanant | hanoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 44
Irish
Latvian
Malay
Etymology
From Sanskrit हान (hāna, “lack”).
Further reading
- “hana” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Maori
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *fana, from Proto-Oceanic *panas, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *panas.
References
- “hana” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.
Norman
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Norwegian Nynorsk
Old Czech
Etymology
From haněti or possibly borrowed from Old High German hōna.
Declension
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | hana | haně | hany |
genitive | hany | hanú | han |
dative | haně | hanama | hanám |
accusative | hanu | haně | hany |
vocative | hano | haně | hany |
locative | haně | hanú | hanách |
instrumental | hanú | hanama | hanami |
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Descendants
- Czech: hana
Further reading
- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “hana”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *hanō, from Proto-Germanic *hanô.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxɑ.nɑ/, [ˈhɑ.nɑ]
Declension
Synonyms
Related terms
Descendants
- Middle English: *hane (attested in hane-crau)
Old Javanese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hana/, /ana/
Derived terms
Further reading
- P. J. Zoetmulder (1982) Old Javanese-English dictionary, 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, →ISBN, →OCLC
Old Norse
Old Sundanese
Etymology
From Old Javanese hana
Rapa Nui
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *fana, from Proto-Oceanic *panas, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *panas.
References
Rohingya
Shona
Noun
hana
- conscience
- heartbeat
- soul; inner-heart
- Uyu haana hana.
- This one does not have a conscience.
- Kana ndichitya Hana yangu inorovesa.
- When I am afraid, my heart beats strongly.
- Ndinoziva Mwari mumoyo, mupfungwa, mumweya uye muhana yangu.
- I know God in my heart, mind, spirit and in my soul; inner-heart.
Verb
hana
- to not have
- Hana hana.
- He/she does not have a soul.
- Haana hana.
- He/she does not have a soul.
Swedish
Tetum
Etymology
From *pana, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *panaq. Compare Malay panah.
Tokelauan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈhʲa.na]
- Hyphenation: ha‧na
Etymology 1
From Proto-Nuclear Polynesian *se-qa-na.
See also
Definite inalienable (O-type) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular reference | plural reference | |||||||
sg | du | pl | sg | du | pl | |||
long | short | long | short | |||||
1st person (excl.) | toku, tota1 |
to māua | to mā | to mātou | oku, ota1 |
o māua | o mā | o mātou |
1st person (incl.) | ― | to tāua | to tā | to tātou | ― | o tāua | o tā | o tātou |
2nd person | tō | toulua | toutou | ō | oulua | outou | ||
3rd person | tona | to lāua | to lā | to lātou | ona | o lāua | o lā | o lātou |
Definite alienable (A-type) | ||||||||
singular reference | plural reference | |||||||
sg | du | pl | sg | du | pl | |||
long | short | long | short | |||||
1st person (excl.) | taku, tata1 |
ta māua | ta mā | ta mātou | aku, ata1 |
a māua | a mā | a mātou |
1st person (incl.) | ― | ta tāua | ta tā | ta tātou | ― | a tāua | a tā | a tātou |
2nd person | tau | taulua | tautou | au | aulua | autou | ||
3rd person | tana | ta lāua | ta lā | ta lātou | ana | a lāua | a lā | a lātou |
Indefinite inalienable (O-type) | ||||||||
singular reference | plural reference | |||||||
sg | du | pl | sg | du | pl | |||
long | short | long | short | |||||
1st person (excl.) | hoku, hota1 |
ho māua | ho mā | ho mātou | ni oku, ni ota1 |
ni o māua | ni o mā | ni o mātou |
1st person (incl.) | ― | ho tāua | ho tā | ho tātou | ― | ni o tāua | ni o tā | ni o tātou |
2nd person | hō | houlua | houtou | ni ō | ni oulua | ni outou | ||
3rd person | hona | ho lāua | ho lā | ho lātou | ni ona | ni o lāua | ni o lā | ni o lātou |
Indefinite alienable (A-type) | ||||||||
singular reference | plural reference | |||||||
sg | du | pl | sg | du | pl | |||
long | short | long | short | |||||
1st person (excl.) | haku, hata1 |
ha māua | ha mā | ha mātou | ni aku, ni ata1 |
ni a māua | ni a mā | ni a mātou |
1st person (incl.) | ― | ha tāua | ha tā | ha tātou | ― | ni a tāua | ni a tā | ni a tātou |
2nd person | hau | haulua | hautou | ni au | ni aulua | ni autou | ||
3rd person | hana | ha lāua | ha lā | ha lātou | ni ana | ni a lāua | ni a lā | ni a lātou |
1) Sympathetic |
Tuamotuan
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *fana, from Proto-Oceanic *panas, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *panas.
Verb
hana
Related terms
References
- Stimson, J. Frank (1965), A Dictionary of Some Tuamotuan Dialects of the Polynesian, The Hague: The Royal Institue of Linguistics and Anthropology.