tā
Fijian
Etymology
From Proto-Central Pacific *taa, from Proto-Oceanic *taʀaq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taʀaq, from Proto-Austronesian *taʀaq.
Latvian
Pronoun
tā
Mandarin
Pronunciation
audio (file)
Romanization
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 嚃
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 塌
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 她
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 它
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 溻
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 牠/它
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 祂
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 禢
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 趽
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 踌
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 鉈/铊
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 铇
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 靷
- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 他
Maori
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *taa, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taRaq, from Proto-Austronesian *taRaq.
Niuean
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *taa, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taRaq, from Proto-Austronesian *taRaq.
Pali
Alternative forms
Pronoun
tā f
- (demonstrative) that
- they, them
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | sā | tā |
Accusative (second) | taṃ | tā |
Instrumental (third) | tāya | tāhi or tābhi |
Dative (fourth) | tāya or tassā or tissā or tissāya | tāsaṃ or tāsānaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | tāya | tāhi or tābhi |
Genitive (sixth) | tāya or tassā or tissā or tissāya | tāsaṃ or tāsānaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | tāya or tāyaṃ or tissaṃ | tāsu |
Rapa Nui
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *ta. Cognates include Hawaiian kā and Maori tā.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtaː/
- Hyphenation: tā
Samoan
Etymology 1
From Proto-Polynesian *ta, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taRaq, from Proto-Austronesian *taRaq.
Verb
tā
Etymology 2
From Proto-Polynesian, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kita, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kita.
Tokelauan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtaː]
- Hyphenation: tā
Etymology 1
From Proto-Polynesian *ta. Cognates include Samoan tā.
See also
Independent | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | dual | plural | ||
long | short | |||
1st person (excl.) | au, kita1 | ki māua | ki mā | ki mātou |
1st person (incl.) | ― | ki tāua | ki tā | ki tātou |
2nd person | koe | koulua | koutou | |
3rd person | ia | ki lāua | ki lā | ki lātou |
Agentive clitic | ||||
singular | dual | plural | ||
1st person (excl.) | kō | ki mā | ki mātou | |
1st person (incl.) | ― | ki tā | ki tātou | |
2nd person | kē | koulua | koutou | |
3rd person | ia | ki lā | ki lātou | |
1) Sympathetic *) Pronouns preceded by ki may drop this preposition when in a possessive phrase. |
Inalienable (O-type) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | dual | plural | ||
long | short | |||
1st person (excl.) | o oku, o kita1 | o māua | o mā | o mātou |
1st person (incl.) | ― | o tāua | o tā | o tātou |
2nd person | o ōu, o koe | o koulua | o koutou | |
3rd person | o ona | o lāua | o lā | o lātou |
Alienable (A-type) | ||||
singular | dual | plural | ||
long | short | |||
1st person (excl.) | a aku, a kita1 | a māua | a mā | a mātou |
1st person (incl.) | ― | a tāua | a tā | a tātou |
2nd person | a āu, a koe | a koulua | a koutou | |
3rd person | a ana | a lāua | a lā | a lātou |
1) Sympathetic *) Only the singular pronouns differ from the personal pronouns |
Definite inalienable (O-type) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular reference | plural reference | |||||||
sg | du | pl | sg | du | pl | |||
long | short | long | short | |||||
1st person (excl.) | toku, tota1 |
to māua | to mā | to mātou | oku, ota1 |
o māua | o mā | o mātou |
1st person (incl.) | ― | to tāua | to tā | to tātou | ― | o tāua | o tā | o tātou |
2nd person | tō | toulua | toutou | ō | oulua | outou | ||
3rd person | tona | to lāua | to lā | to lātou | ona | o lāua | o lā | o lātou |
Definite alienable (A-type) | ||||||||
singular reference | plural reference | |||||||
sg | du | pl | sg | du | pl | |||
long | short | long | short | |||||
1st person (excl.) | taku, tata1 |
ta māua | ta mā | ta mātou | aku, ata1 |
a māua | a mā | a mātou |
1st person (incl.) | ― | ta tāua | ta tā | ta tātou | ― | a tāua | a tā | a tātou |
2nd person | tau | taulua | tautou | au | aulua | autou | ||
3rd person | tana | ta lāua | ta lā | ta lātou | ana | a lāua | a lā | a lātou |
Indefinite inalienable (O-type) | ||||||||
singular reference | plural reference | |||||||
sg | du | pl | sg | du | pl | |||
long | short | long | short | |||||
1st person (excl.) | hoku, hota1 |
ho māua | ho mā | ho mātou | ni oku, ni ota1 |
ni o māua | ni o mā | ni o mātou |
1st person (incl.) | ― | ho tāua | ho tā | ho tātou | ― | ni o tāua | ni o tā | ni o tātou |
2nd person | hō | houlua | houtou | ni ō | ni oulua | ni outou | ||
3rd person | hona | ho lāua | ho lā | ho lātou | ni ona | ni o lāua | ni o lā | ni o lātou |
Indefinite alienable (A-type) | ||||||||
singular reference | plural reference | |||||||
sg | du | pl | sg | du | pl | |||
long | short | long | short | |||||
1st person (excl.) | haku, hata1 |
ha māua | ha mā | ha mātou | ni aku, ni ata1 |
ni a māua | ni a mā | ni a mātou |
1st person (incl.) | ― | ha tāua | ha tā | ha tātou | ― | ni a tāua | ni a tā | ni a tātou |
2nd person | hau | haulua | hautou | ni au | ni aulua | ni autou | ||
3rd person | hana | ha lāua | ha lā | ha lātou | ni ana | ni a lāua | ni a lā | ni a lātou |
1) Sympathetic |
Etymology 2
From Proto-Polynesian *ta. Cognates include Hawaiian kā and Samoan tā.
Verb
tā (plural tatā)
- (transitive) to hit, strike
- (transitive) to chop down
- (transitive) to kill
- (transitive) to build (a house or a canoe)
- (transitive) to play (a musical instrument)
- (transitive) to cut off (some flesh)
- (transitive) to fish for (a school of fish)
- (transitive) to wash (clothes)
- (transitive, + ki) to tie (a rope) around