ela

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ela"

Catalan

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Noun

ela f (plural eles)

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter L/l.

Derived terms

Further reading

Estonian

Verb

ela

  1. inflection of elama:
    1. second-person singular imperative
    2. present indicative connegative

Fala

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese ela, from Latin illa (that).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈela/

Pronoun

ela f sg (plural elas, masculine el, masculine plural elis)

  1. Third person singular feminine nominative pronoun; she

See also

References

  • Valeš, Miroslav (2021) Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web), 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published 2022, →ISBN

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese ela, from Latin illa (that), feminine of ille. The dative is from Old Galician-Portuguese lle, from Latin illī.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɛlɐ], [ˈelɐ]

Pronoun

ela f (accusative a, dative lle)

  1. she

Usage notes

The accusative form a has variant forms la and na. These alternative forms appear depending on the ending of the preceding word. The form la is used when the preceding word ends in -r or -s. The na form is used when the preceding word ends in -u or a diphthong. These alternative forms are then suffixed to the preceding word.

The accusative also forms contractions when it immediately follows an indirect object pronoun. For example, Dou che a (I gave you it) contracts to Doucha (I gave her to you).

References

  • ela” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • ela” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • ela” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Kamta

Etymology

Probably from ei (this) + bela (time).

Adverb

ela

  1. now

See also

Laboya

Noun

ela

  1. family
    Synonym: ole dadi

References

  • Rina, A. Dj., Kabba, John Lado B. (2011) “ela”, in Kamus Bahasa Lamboya, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat [Dictionary of Lamboya Language, West Sumba Regency], Waikabubak: Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat, page 17

Nzadi

Noun

elá (plural elá)

  1. lie, mistruth

Further reading

  • Crane, Thera, Larry Hyman, Simon Nsielanga Tukumu (2011) A grammar of Nzadi [B.865]: a Bantu language of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, →ISBN

Occitan

Etymology

From Old Occitan ela, from Latin illa, feminine of ille.

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Pronoun

ela

  1. she (third-person singular subject pronoun)

Old Galician-Portuguese

Etymology

Inherited from Latin illa, feminine of ille (that).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈe.la/

Pronoun

ela f (plural elas)

  1. she

Descendants

  • Fala: ela
  • Galician: ela
  • Portuguese: ela

Old Occitan

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin illa, feminine of ille.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈela/

Pronoun

ela

  1. she
    • c. 1130, Marcabru, pastorela:
      «Don, dis ela, qui que·m sia / Ben conosc sen o folia [...].»
      ‘Sir,’ said she, ‘whatever I may be, I can well distinguish sense and folly.’
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

Descendants

Portuguese

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese ela, from Latin illa, feminine of ille. Cognate with Galician ela and Spanish ella.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɛ.lɐ/

  • Hyphenation: e‧la
  • (file)

Pronoun

ela f (plural elas)

  1. third-person feminine singular nominative pronoun she; it
    Ela está aqui perto.
    She is nearby.
  2. third-person feminine singular prepositional pronoun her
    Dei flores a ela.
    I gave her flowers.
  3. (Brazil) third-person feminine singular pronoun used in all positions she; it; her
    A gente encontrou ela.
    We came across her.

Usage notes

The following preposition + ela contractions are mandatory:

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:ele.

See also

Portuguese personal pronouns (edit)
Number Person Nominative
(subject)
Accusative
(direct object)
Dative
(indirect object)
Prepositional Prepositional
with com
Non-declining
m f m f m and f m f m f m f
Singular First eu me mim comigo
Second tu te ti contigo você
o senhor a senhora
Third ele ela o
(lo, no)
a
(la, na)
lhe ele ela com ele com ela o mesmo a mesma
se si consigo
Plural First nós nos nós connosco (Portugal)
conosco (Brazil)
a gente
Second vós vos vós convosco, com vós vocês
os senhores as senhoras
Third eles elas os
(los, nos)
as
(las, nas)
lhes eles elas com eles com elas os mesmos as mesmas
se si consigo
Indefinite se si consigo

Romansch

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin āla.

Noun

ela f (plural elas)

  1. (Puter) wing

Sotho

Verb

ela

  1. to flow

Turkish

Alternative forms

  • elâ

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish الا. Doublet of ala.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /e.ˈlaː/
  • Hyphenation: e‧la

Adjective

ela

  1. Of hazel color.

Noun

ela (definite accusative elayı, plural elalar)

  1. hazel (refers to the color of eyes).

Volapük

Article

ela

  1. genitive singular of el

West Makian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /e.ˈl̪a/

Interjection

ela

  1. that's why!

References

  • Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours, Pacific linguistics (as elá)
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