l
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Translingual
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:l.
See also
Pronunciation
IPA (file)
Symbol
l
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:l.
Synonyms
- (litre): L
Gallery
- Uppercase and lowercase versions of L, in normal and italic type
- Uppercase and lowercase L in Fraktur
See also
- ɮ (lezh)
Character=LPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
Other representations of L:
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English
Pronunciation
- (letter name) IPA(key): /ɛl/
Audio (US) (file) Audio (UK) (file) - Rhymes: -ɛl
- (phoneme) IPA(key): /l/
- (main allophones) IPA(key): [l], [ɫ], [w]
Letter
See also
Number
l (lower case, upper case L)
Etymology 2
Abbreviation.
- (stenoscript) the sound sequence /ɛl/.
- (stenoscript) Abbreviation of will.
- (stenoscript) Abbreviation of well.
- (stenoscript) Abbreviation of all.
- (stenoscript) the suffix -ly or word-final syllable /liː/.
Derived terms
Noun
l
- Abbreviation of litre/liter.
- Abbreviation of pound (sterling), derived from Latin libra.
- Alternative form: l.
- 1837, Joseph Chitty, The Practice of the Law in All Its Principal Departments, page 116:
- And where a barrister, in summing up the items proved before him as arbitrator, misadded them, and thereby by mistake omitted 23l. in favour of the plaintiff, the Court, even at the instance of the barrister, would not allow an amendment, the defendant's counsel objecting.
- Abbreviation of leaf.
- (law) Abbreviation of line.
Chipewyan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɮ/
Dutch
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɛl
- (letter name): IPA(key): /ɛl/
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA(key): /lo/
- (phoneme): IPA(key): /l/
Audio (file)
Letter
l (lower case, upper case L)
Faroese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /l/
Finnish
Etymology
The Finnish orthography using the Latin script was based on those of Swedish, German and Latin, and was first used in the mid-16th century. No earlier script is known. See the Wikipedia article on Finnish for more information, and l for information on the development of the glyph itself.
Pronunciation
Letter
l (lower case, upper case L)
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɛl/
Fula
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /l/
Gothic
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- (phoneme): IPA(key): [ˈl]
- (letter name): IPA(key): [ˈɛlː]
Letter
l (lower case, upper case L)
Declension
Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | l | l-ek |
accusative | l-et | l-eket |
dative | l-nek | l-eknek |
instrumental | l-lel | l-ekkel |
causal-final | l-ért | l-ekért |
translative | l-lé | l-ekké |
terminative | l-ig | l-ekig |
essive-formal | l-ként | l-ekként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | l-ben | l-ekben |
superessive | l-en | l-eken |
adessive | l-nél | l-eknél |
illative | l-be | l-ekbe |
sublative | l-re | l-ekre |
allative | l-hez | l-ekhez |
elative | l-ből | l-ekből |
delative | l-ről | l-ekről |
ablative | l-től | l-ektől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
l-é | l-eké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
l-éi | l-ekéi |
Possessive forms of l | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | l-em | l-jeim |
2nd person sing. | l-ed | l-jeid |
3rd person sing. | l-je | l-jei |
1st person plural | l-ünk | l-jeink |
2nd person plural | l-etek | l-jeitek |
3rd person plural | l-jük | l-jeik |
See also
- (Latin-script letters) betű; A a, Á á, B b, C c, Cs cs, D d, Dz dz, Dzs dzs, E e, É é, F f, G g, Gy gy, H h, I i, Í í, J j, K k, L l, Ly ly, M m, N n, Ny ny, O o, Ó ó, Ö ö, Ő ő, P p, R r, S s, Sz sz, T t, Ty ty, U u, Ú ú, Ü ü, Ű ű, V v, Z z, Zs zs. Only in the extended alphabet: Q q W w X x Y y. Commonly used: ch. Also defined: à ë. In surnames (selection): ä aa cz ds eé eö ew oe oó th ts ÿ.
Further reading
- l in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Ido
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA(key): /ɛl/
- (phoneme): IPA(key): /l/
Letter
l (lower case, upper case L)
Italian
Kashubian
Etymology
The Kashubian orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the Kashubian alphabet article on Wikipedia for more, and l for development of the glyph itself.
Letter
l (lower case, upper case L)
Latvian
Etymology
Proposed in 1908 as part of the new Latvian spelling by the scientific commission headed by K. Mīlenbahs, which was accepted and began to be taught in schools in 1909. Prior to that, Latvian had been written in German Fraktur, and sporadically in Cyrillic.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [l]
(file) |
Malay
Letter
l (lower case, upper case L)
Mirandese
Norwegian
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA(key): /elː/, /ɛlː/
- (phoneme): IPA(key): /l/, /ɭ/, /ɽ/
Audio (file)
Letter
l
- The 12th letter of the Norwegian alphabet.
Usage notes
- /ɭ/ Retroflex, merge of rl.
- /ɽ/ Tjukk L (thick L), a phenomemon found in the eastern part of Norway, around Oslo and north.
Polish
Etymology
The Polish orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the history of Polish orthography article on Wikipedia for more, and l for development of the glyph itself.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /l/
- (letter name) IPA(key): /ɛl/
Letter
l (lower case, upper case L)
Portuguese
Pronunciation
Audio (BR) (file)
Letter
l (lower case, upper case L)
- The twelfth letter of the Portuguese alphabet, written in the Latin script.
- (humorous, possibly offensive) Sometimes, the consonant r is changed to l when depicting stereotypical speech of a Chinese person
- 1989, "O estranho que veio da China", Ranma ½, episode 1, Brazilian dub
- Chinese man: [speaking in broken Portuguese] Vocês, senholes, muito estlanhos, não? Este lugar muito peligoso! Ninguém usa agola, tem mais de cem fontes aqui. E cada uma delas tem uma lenda telivelmente tlágica!
- Chinese man: [speaking in broken Portuguese] You, gentlemen, are very weird, no? This place is very dangerous! Nobody uses it nowadays, it has more than one hundred springs here. And each one has a terribly tragic legend.
- 1989, "O estranho que veio da China", Ranma ½, episode 1, Brazilian dub
- (humorous, possibly offensive) Sometimes, the consonant r is changed to l when depicting stereotypical speech of a Chinese person
Romani
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /l/
Letter
l (lower case, upper case L)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, X x, I i, J j, K k, Kh kh, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Ph ph, R r, S s, T t, Th th, U u, V v, Z z International Standard: (À à, Ä ä, Ǎ ǎ), Ć ć, Ćh ćh, (È è, Ë ë, Ě ě), (Ì ì, Ï ï, Ǐ ǐ), (Ò ò, Ö ö, Ǒ ǒ), Rr rr, Ś ś, (Ù ù, Ü ü, Ǔ ǔ), Ź ź, Ʒ ʒ, Q q, Ç ç, ϴ θ. Pan-Vlax: Č č, Čh čh, Dž dž, (Dź dź), Ř ř, Š š, (Ś ś), Ž ž, (Ź ź).
Scottish Gaelic
Letter
l (lower case, upper case L)
Seri
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɬ/
Letter
l (upper case L)
References
- Moser, Mary B., Marlett, Stephen A. (2010) Comcaac quih yaza quih hant ihiip hac: cmiique iitom - cocsar iitom - maricaana iitom [Seri-Spanish-English Dictionary], 2nd edition, Hermosillo: Plaza y Valdés Editores, →ISBN, page 440.
Silesian
Etymology
The Silesian orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the Silesian language article on Wikipedia for more, and l for development of the glyph itself.
Letter
l (lower case, upper case L)
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (phoneme) /l/
- IPA(key): (letter name) /ˈele/ [ˈe.le]
- (Castilian)
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ele
- (Castilian)
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog)
- IPA(key): /ˈʔel/ [ˈʔɛl] (letter name, Filipino alphabet)
- Rhymes: -el
- IPA(key): /ˈla/ [ˈla] (letter name, Abakada alphabet)
- Rhymes: -a
- IPA(key): /ˈʔele/ [ˈʔɛ.lɛ] (letter name, Abecedario)
- Rhymes: -ele
- IPA(key): /l/ [l] (phoneme)
- IPA(key): /ˈʔel/ [ˈʔɛl] (letter name, Filipino alphabet)
Letter
l (lower case, upper case L, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜎ᜔)
- The twelfth letter of the Tagalog alphabet (the Filipino alphabet), called el and written in the Latin script.
See also
Letter
l (lower case, upper case L, Baybayin spelling ᜎ)
- The ninth letter of the Tagalog alphabet (the Abakada alphabet), called la and written in the Latin script.
Letter
l (lower case, upper case L, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜎᜒ)
- (historical) The thirteenth letter of the Tagalog alphabet (the Abecedario), called ele and written in the Latin script.
See also
Further reading
- chapter L, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Turkish
Letter
l (lower case, upper case L)
Yoruba
Letter
l (lower case, upper case L)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) lẹ́tà; A a (Á á, À à, Ā ā), B b, D d, E e (É é, È è, Ē ē), Ẹ ẹ (Ẹ́ ẹ́, Ẹ̀ ẹ̀, Ẹ̄ ẹ̄), F f, G g, Gb gb, H h, I i (Í í, Ì ì, Ī ī), J j, K k, L l, M m (Ḿ ḿ, M̀ m̀, M̄ m̄), N n (Ń ń, Ǹ ǹ, N̄ n̄), O o (Ó ó, Ò ò, Ō ō), Ọ ọ (Ọ́ ọ́, Ọ̀ ọ̀, Ọ̄ ọ̄), P p, R r, S s, Ṣ ṣ, T t, U u (Ú ú, Ù ù, Ū ū), W w, Y y
- (Benin) (Latin-script letters) lɛ́tà; A a, B b, D d, E e, Ɛ ɛ, F f, G g, Gb gb, H h, I i, J j, K k, Kp kp, L l, M m, N n, O o, Ɔ ɔ, P p, R r, S s, Sh sh, T t, U u, W w, Y y
Zulu
Letter
l (lower case, upper case L)