rá

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ra"

Faroese

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ɹɔɑː/
  • Rhymes: -ɔɑː
  • Homophone: ráð
  • Rhymes: -ɔaː

Adjective

rá

  1. inflection of ráur:
    1. indefinite feminine nominative singular
    2. indefinite neuter nominative/accusative plural

Galician

Alternative forms
  • arrá, arrán, ran

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese rãa (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin rana.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈraː/

Noun

rá f (plural rás)

  1. frog
    Synonyms: agano, aganón, carranco, zampesa

Derived terms
  • Camporrairo
  • Portorrairo
  • Rairos
  • relo
  • Vilarrairo

References
  • “rãa” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • “rãa” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • “rá” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • “rá” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • “rá” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Hungarian

Pronominal adverbs from case suffixes (cf. postpositions)
edsuffixwho?what?thisthathe/she
(it)*
case v. pr.c.
nom.–kimiezaző* / -∅
az / -∅		––
acc.-t / -ot /
-at / -et / -öt		kitmiteztaztőt* / -∅
azt / -∅		–c1
c2
dat.-nak / -nekkinekminekennekannaknekineki-c
ins.-val / -velkivelmivelezzel/
evvel		azzal/
avval		velec
c-f.-értkiértmiértezértazértérte–c
tra.-vá / -vékivémivéezzéazzá––c
ter.-ig–meddigeddigaddig––c
e-f.-ként(kiként)(miként)ekkéntakként––c
e-m.-ul / -ül––––––c
ine.-ban / -benkibenmibenebbenabbanbenne–c
sup.-n/-on/-en/-önkinminezenazonrajta(rajta-)c
ade.-nál / -nélkinélminélennélannálnála–c
ill.-ba / -bekibemibeebbeabbabelebele-c
sub.-ra / -rekiremireerrearrarárá-c
all.-hoz/-hez/-hözkihezmihezehhezahhozhozzáhozzá-c
el.-ból / -bőlkibőlmibőlebbőlabbólbelőle–c
del.-ról / -rőlkirőlmirőlerrőlarrólróla–c
abl.-tól / -tőlkitőlmitőlettőlattóltőle–c
*: Ő and őt refer to human beings; the forms below them might be
construed likewise. – Forms in parentheses are uncommon. All »

Alternative forms
  • reá (archaic)
  • őrá (emphatic; only of human beings)

Etymology

Shortened from reá.[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈraː]
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -raː

Pronoun

rá

  1. upon/on/unto him/her/it
    Ne szórd rá a homokot! ― Don’t throw sand on her!
    Gondolsz néha rá? ― Do you ever think of him?
    Senki sem emlékszik rá. ― No one remembers her.

Usage notes

This term may also be part of the split form of a verb prefixed with rá-, occurring when the main verb does not follow the prefix directly. It can be interpreted only with the related verb form, irrespective of its position in the sentence, e.g. meg tudták volna nézni (“they could have seen it”, from megnéz). For verbs with this prefix, see rá-; for an overview, Appendix:Hungarian verbal prefixes.

Declension
Inflection of rá
person singular plural
1st rám / énrám ránk / miránk
2nd rád / terád rátok / tirátok
3rd rá, rája / őrá, őrája rájuk / őrájuk

Derived terms

Adverb

rá

  1. Synonym of később, later (after -ra/-re for the amount of time passed; usually of days or longer periods)
    Húsz évre rá (= Húsz évvel később) ― Twenty years later

See also
  • Appendix:Hungarian pronouns

References
  1. rá in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading
  • rá in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Anagrams

Irish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Irish rád[3] (compare Scottish Gaelic ràdh), from the verb ráidid (“talks”), from Proto-Celtic *rādīti, from Proto-Indo-European *Hreh₁dʰ- (“perform successfully”). Cognate with Sanskrit राध्नोति (rādhnoti, “succeeds”), Old Church Slavonic радити (raditi, “take care of, work”), Gothic 𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (rōdjan, “talk”), Lithuanian rodýti (“show”).

Pronunciation

Noun

rá m (genitive singular as substantive rá, genitive as verbal noun ráite, nominative plural ráite)

  1. verbal noun of abair
  2. saying, quote

Declension

As substantive:

Declension of rá

Fourth declension

Bare forms

Case Singular Plural
Nominative rá ráite
Vocative a rá a ráite
Genitive rá ráite
Dative rá ráite

Forms with the definite article

Case Singular Plural
Nominative an rá na ráite
Genitive an rá na ráite
Dative leis an rá

don rá

 leis na ráite

As verbal noun:

Declension of rá

Irregular

Bare forms (no plural of this noun)

Case Singular
Nominative rá
Vocative a rá
Genitive ráite
Dative rá

Forms with the definite article

Case Singular
Nominative an rá
Genitive an ráite
Dative leis an rá

don rá

Derived terms

References
  1. “ráit”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
  2. Ó Baoill, Dónall P. (1996) An Teanga Bheo: Gaeilge Uladh (in Irish), Dublin: Institiúid Teangeolaíochta Éireann, →ISBN, page 46
  3. G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “rád”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  4. Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 82, page 44
  5. Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 78

Further reading

Kaingang

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ɾʌ/, [ʌˈɾʌ]

Noun

rá

  1. writing; text
  2. sign

Old Norse

Etymology 1

From Proto-Germanic *raihô, *raihą, cognate with English roe, German Reh. Cf. Proto-Norse ᚱᚨᛇᚺᚨᚾ (raïhan) written on the 5th-century Caistor-by-Norwich astragalus.

Noun

rá f

  1. deer
Descendants
  • Icelandic: rá
  • Faroese: rá
  • Norwegian:
    • Norwegian Nynorsk: rå
  • Old Swedish: rā
  • Danish: rå

Etymology 2

From Proto-Germanic *rahō, cognate with Middle Low German rā, German Rah.

Noun

rá f (genitive rár, plural rár or ráar)

  1. sail-yard
Derived terms
  • seglrá
  • skiprá
Descendants

Etymology 3

From Proto-Germanic *wranhō (“angle, corner, nook”), from Proto-Indo-European *wrónkeh₂, possibly cognate with Latvian ròka (“arm, hand”), Lithuanian rankà, Russian рука́ (ruká) and possibly also, via Gaulish, French branche (“branch”).

Noun

rá f

  1. corner, angle
Descendants

Vietnamese

Etymology

Possibly from Old Chinese 籮 (OC *raːl, “bamboo basket”) (Zhengzhang) (SV: la).

Pronunciation

Noun

(classifier cái) rá • (𥯊)

  1. bamboo basket

Derived terms
Derived terms
  • rổ rá
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