fit
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fɪt/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɪt
Etymology 1
Possibly from Middle English fit (“an adversary of equal power”).
Adjective
fit (comparative fitter, superlative fittest)
- Suitable, proper.
- You have nothing to say about it. I'll do exactly as I see fit.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Job 34:18:
- Is it fit to say a king, Thou art wicked?
- 1902, John Buchan, The Outgoing of the Tide:
- He had drunk more than was fit for him, and he was singing some light song, when he saw approaching, as he said, the pale horse mentioned in the Revelation, with Death seated as the rider.
- Adapted to a purpose or environment.
- survival of the fittest
- c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iv]:
- That which ordinary men are fit for, I am qualified in.
- In good shape; physically well.
- You don't have to be a good climber for Kilimanjaro, but you do have to be fit.
- (British, informal, chiefly slang) Sexually attractive; good-looking; fanciable.
- I think the girl working in the office is fit.
- 2004, Mike Skinner (lyrics and music), “Fit but You Know It”, in A Grand Don't Come for Free, performed by The Streets:
- I think you are really fit / You're fit but my gosh don't you know it.
- 2007, “Foundations”, in Kate Nash, Paul Eppworth (lyrics), Made of Bricks, performed by Kate Nash:
- I said I'd rather be with your friends, mate, cos they are much fitter.
- Prepared; ready.
- 1600, [Torquato Tasso], “(please specify |book=1 to 20)”, in Edward Fairefax [i.e., Edward Fairfax], transl., Godfrey of Bulloigne, or The Recouerie of Ierusalem. […], London: […] Ar[nold] Hatfield, for I[saac] Iaggard and M[atthew] Lownes, →OCLC:
- So fit to shoot, she singled forth among her foes who first her quarry's strength should feel.
Derived terms
Translations
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Verb
fit (third-person singular simple present fits, present participle fitting, simple past and past participle fitted or fit)
- (transitive) To be suitable for.
- It fits the purpose.
- 1918, Richard Dennis Teall Hollister, Speech-making, publ. George Wahr, pg. 81:
- The speaker should be certain that his subject fits the occasion.
- (intransitive) To have sufficient space available at some location to be able to be there.
- Ten clowns fit in the car, but not a hundred.
- The elevator can fit up to 10 people.
- (transitive) To conform to in size and shape.
- The small shirt doesn't fit me, so I'll buy the medium size.
- If I lose a few kilos, the gorgeous wedding dress might fit me.
- (intransitive) To be of the right size and shape
- 2016 February 2, Kate Winslet et al., Jimmy Kimmel Live!:
- Even though in a way you let him freeze to death in the water, because the way I see it...
I agree. Y'know, I think he actually could have fitted on that bit of door.
There was plenty of room on the raft.
I know. I know, I know.
- I wanted to borrow my little sister's jeans, but they didn't fit.
- That plug fit into the other socket, but it won't go in this one.
- (transitive, with to) To make conform in size and shape.
- I want to fit the drapes to the windows.
- (transitive) To tailor; to change to the appropriate size.
- I had a suit fitted by the tailor.
- (transitive) To be in agreement with.
- These definitions fit most of the usage.
- 2004 October 14, Don Ringe, “Old English maþelian, mæþlan, mǣlan”, in J. H. W. Penney, editor, Indo-European Perspectives: Studies in Honour of Anna Morpurgo Davies, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 427:
- Type D half-lines ending in words of this type are analysed by Hutcheson as ending in two completely unstressed syllables. That analysis must be descriptively correct for, say, the 10th cent.; whether it would have fitted the facts in the 8th cent. is much less clear.
- (transitive) To adjust.
- The regression program fit a line to the data.
- (transitive) To attach, especially when requiring exact positioning or sizing.
- (transitive) To equip or supply.
- The chandler will fit us with provisions for a month.
- (transitive) To make ready.
- I'm fitting the ship for a summer sail home.
- 1871, Florence Nightingale, Una and the Lion, page 12:
- Thirty years ago, if a girl wished for training, there was none to be had. I can truly say there was no training to be had to fit a woman thoroughly for any life whatever.
- (intransitive, archaic) To be seemly.
- To be proper or becoming.
- 1725, Homer, “Book III”, in [Alexander Pope], transl., The Odyssey of Homer. […], volume I, London: […] Bernard Lintot, →OCLC:
- Nor fits it to prolong the heav'nly feast.
- (intransitive) To be in harmony.
- The paint, the fabrics, the rugs all fit.
Usage notes
- In senses 1 to 6, this is generally a stative verb that rarely takes the continuous inflection. See Category:English stative verbs
Derived terms
Translations
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Noun
fit (plural fits)
- The degree to which something fits.
- This shirt is a bad fit.
- Since he put on weight, his jeans have been a tight fit.
- Conformity of elements one to another.
- It's hard to get a good fit using second-hand parts.
- The part of an object upon which anything fits tightly.
- (advertising) Measure of how well a particular commercial execution captures the character or values of a brand.
- The Wonder Bread advertising research results showed the “White Picket Fence” commercial had strong fit ratings.
- (statistics) Goodness of fit.
- (bridge) The quality of a partnership's combined holding of cards in a suit, particularly of trump.
- During the auction, it is often a partnership's goal to find an eight-card major suit fit.
Usage notes
Usually used in the singular preceded by an indefinite article and an adjective.
Derived terms
Translations
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References
- (advertising): The Advertising Research Handbook Charles E. Young, Ideas in Flight, Seattle, Washington, April 2005
Etymology 2
Unknown, possibly from Old English fitt (“song”), or from the sense of fitted to length. Compare Old Saxon *fittea (attested in the borrowed Latin vittea).
Noun
fit (plural fits)
- (archaic) A section of a poem or ballad.
- 1771, Samuel Johnson, "Letter to Bennet Langton, Esq. (March 20)," in James Boswell, Life of Samuel Johnson (1791), vol 2:
- Dr. Percy has written a long ballad in many fits.
- 1771, Samuel Johnson, "Letter to Bennet Langton, Esq. (March 20)," in James Boswell, Life of Samuel Johnson (1791), vol 2:
References
- Oxford English Dictionary: fit, fyte n. 1
Etymology 3
Unknown, possibly from Old English fitt (“conflict”). Compare Cornish fit (“game match, bout”); or else, probably cognate with Italian fitta (“pain, especially sudden and stabbing pain”). See more at Latin fīgere.
Noun
fit (plural fits)
- A seizure or convulsion.
- My grandfather died after having a fit.
- (medicine) A sudden and vigorous appearance of a symptom over a short period of time.
- A sudden outburst of emotion.
- A sudden burst (of an activity).
- 2007 July 9, Ryan J. Foley, “Wisconsin city^s largest employer threatens to leave over ethanol”, in Associated Press:
- A fit of spring-cleaning led Eric Brooks to a box of old newspaper clips from 1997.
Derived terms
Translations
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Verb
fit (third-person singular simple present fits, present participle fitting, simple past and past participle fitted)
- (intransitive, medicine) To suffer a fit.
- 2016 May 18, “Three dogs die and seven more ill after drinking from the same Kent lake amid contamination fears”, in The Telegraph:
- A spokesman said: "It is believed they (the dogs) got into the lake and drank from it. They came out and started fitting. Shortly after that three of them died and vets are attempting to resuscitate the other one."
Verb
fit
- (African-American Vernacular, Southern US, dated) simple past and past participle of fight; fought.
- 1867 November, unknown author, The Galaxy, volume 4, New York: W.C. & F.P. Church, retrieved 2023-10-27, page 883:
- There wonst was two cats in Kilkenny;
And aich thought there was one cat too many.
So they quarrelled and fit;
And they scratched, and they bit;
Till, excepting their tails
And some scraps of their nails,
Instead of two cats there wan't any.
- c. 19th century, unknown author, Joshua Fit the Battle of Jericho
- Joshua fit the battle of Jericho and the walls came tumbling down
- a. 1940, Mildred Haun, “Shin-Bone Rocks”, in The Hawk's Done Gone, page 218:
- He didn't just set around and try to out sweettalk[sic] somebody; he got out and out-fit somebody. He wouldn't be blowing when he told his boys how he fit for the woman he got.
Etymology 5
Clipping of outfit
See also
Albanian
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
fit m (plural fite, definite fiti)
- wedge
- Synonym: pykë
- (figurative) provocation
- Synonyms: spica, kalla
Derived terms
- fitëz
References
Azerbaijani
Etymology
Onomatopoeic.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [fit]
Audio (Baku) (file)
Noun
fit (definite accusative fiti, plural fitlər)
Declension
Declension of fit | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
nominative | fit |
fitlər | ||||||
definite accusative | fiti |
fitləri | ||||||
dative | fitə |
fitlərə | ||||||
locative | fitdə |
fitlərdə | ||||||
ablative | fitdən |
fitlərdən | ||||||
definite genitive | fitin |
fitlərin |
Possessive forms of fit | ||||||||
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nominative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | fitim | fitlərim | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | fitin | fitlərin | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | fiti | fitləri | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | fitimiz | fitlərimiz | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | fitiniz | fitləriniz | ||||||
onların (“their”) | fiti or fitləri | fitləri | ||||||
accusative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | fitimi | fitlərimi | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | fitini | fitlərini | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | fitini | fitlərini | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | fitimizi | fitlərimizi | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | fitinizi | fitlərinizi | ||||||
onların (“their”) | fitini or fitlərini | fitlərini | ||||||
dative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | fitimə | fitlərimə | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | fitinə | fitlərinə | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | fitinə | fitlərinə | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | fitimizə | fitlərimizə | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | fitinizə | fitlərinizə | ||||||
onların (“their”) | fitinə or fitlərinə | fitlərinə | ||||||
locative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | fitimdə | fitlərimdə | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | fitində | fitlərində | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | fitində | fitlərində | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | fitimizdə | fitlərimizdə | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | fitinizdə | fitlərinizdə | ||||||
onların (“their”) | fitində or fitlərində | fitlərində | ||||||
ablative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | fitimdən | fitlərimdən | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | fitindən | fitlərindən | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | fitindən | fitlərindən | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | fitimizdən | fitlərimizdən | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | fitinizdən | fitlərinizdən | ||||||
onların (“their”) | fitindən or fitlərindən | fitlərindən | ||||||
genitive | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | fitimin | fitlərimin | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | fitinin | fitlərinin | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | fitinin | fitlərinin | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | fitimizin | fitlərimizin | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | fitinizin | fitlərinizin | ||||||
onların (“their”) | fitinin or fitlərinin | fitlərinin |
Derived terms
- fit çalmaq (“to whistle”)
Catalan
Etymology
Inherited from Latin fīctus, archaic past participle of fīgō (“to fasten, fix”). Doublet of fix and fixed.
Derived terms
Further reading
- “fit” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Chinese
Pronunciation
Alternative forms
- 弗 (fit1)
Derived terms
- fit到漏油
Etymology 2
Irregular romanisation of 法 (fit1).
Etymology 3
Irregular romanisation of 弗 (fit1).
Etymology 4
Onomatopoeic.
Etymology 5
Clipping of English fitting room.
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈfɪt]
Dutch
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɪt
audio (file)
Inflection
Inflection of fit | ||||
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uninflected | fit | |||
inflected | fitte | |||
comparative | fitter | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | fit | fitter | het fitst het fitste | |
indefinite | m./f. sing. | fitte | fittere | fitste |
n. sing. | fit | fitter | fitste | |
plural | fitte | fittere | fitste | |
definite | fitte | fittere | fitste | |
partitive | fits | fitters | — |
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fɪt/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɪt
Adjective
fit (strong nominative masculine singular fitter, comparative fitter, superlative am fittesten)
- fit (in good physical condition)
Declension
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
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masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist fit | sie ist fit | es ist fit | sie sind fit | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | fitter | fitte | fittes | fitte |
genitive | fitten | fitter | fitten | fitter | |
dative | fittem | fitter | fittem | fitten | |
accusative | fitten | fitte | fittes | fitte | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der fitte | die fitte | das fitte | die fitten |
genitive | des fitten | der fitten | des fitten | der fitten | |
dative | dem fitten | der fitten | dem fitten | den fitten | |
accusative | den fitten | die fitte | das fitte | die fitten | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein fitter | eine fitte | ein fittes | (keine) fitten |
genitive | eines fitten | einer fitten | eines fitten | (keiner) fitten | |
dative | einem fitten | einer fitten | einem fitten | (keinen) fitten | |
accusative | einen fitten | eine fitte | ein fittes | (keine) fitten |
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
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masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist fitter | sie ist fitter | es ist fitter | sie sind fitter | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | fitterer | fittere | fitteres | fittere |
genitive | fitteren | fitterer | fitteren | fitterer | |
dative | fitterem | fitterer | fitterem | fitteren | |
accusative | fitteren | fittere | fitteres | fittere | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der fittere | die fittere | das fittere | die fitteren |
genitive | des fitteren | der fitteren | des fitteren | der fitteren | |
dative | dem fitteren | der fitteren | dem fitteren | den fitteren | |
accusative | den fitteren | die fittere | das fittere | die fitteren | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein fitterer | eine fittere | ein fitteres | (keine) fitteren |
genitive | eines fitteren | einer fitteren | eines fitteren | (keiner) fitteren | |
dative | einem fitteren | einer fitteren | einem fitteren | (keinen) fitteren | |
accusative | einen fitteren | eine fittere | ein fitteres | (keine) fitteren |
Derived terms
- Fitmacher
- Fitness (rarely Fitheit)
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fɪːt/
- Rhymes: -ɪːt
Noun
fit f (genitive singular fitjar, nominative plural fitjar)
- (zoology) web, interdigital webbing, a membrane that connects the digits of an animal
- (knitting) a casting on, casting on
Declension
Related terms
- breiðafit
- fitja
- fuglafit
- fuglsfit
- gullfit
- hundafit
- lykkjufit
- Halldórufit
- silfurfit
- skollafit
- sundfit
Further reading
- A deliberation on the word "fit" on the Stofnun Árna Magnússonar í íslenskum fræðum ("Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies")
Latin
Luxembourgish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fit/
- Rhymes: -it
Nigerian Pidgin
Norwegian Nynorsk
Old Norse
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
Declension
References
- “fit”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fit/
- Rhymes: -it
- Syllabification: fit
- Homophones: Fit, -fit
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Declension
Etymology 3
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
fit m inan
- (bridge) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Declension
Etymology 4
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Scots
Etymology 1
Inherited from Northern Middle English fut, from Old English fōt, from Proto-West Germanic *fōt, from Proto-Germanic *fōts, from Proto-Indo-European *pṓds.
Related terms
Verb
fit (third-person singular simple present fits, present participle fitin, simple past fitt, past participle fitt)
- to foot
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Spanish
Volapük
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [fit]
Declension
Derived terms
- bakafit
- bomafit
- fidovafit
- fitabäset
- fitabom
- fitabomag
- fitabomagik
- fitafilät
- fitanög
- fitanögem
- fitaskin
- fitaspärmat
- fitav
- fitavan
- fitavanef
- fitavanefik
- fitavanik
- fitavik
- fitazib
- fitem
- fit e loetapötetüls
- fitibrid
- fitibridam
- fitibridan
- fitibridik
- fitibridön
- fitifanöm
- fitik
- fitil
- fitilem
- fitininädian
- fitül
- fitülem
- flitafit
- flumedafit
- goldafit
- goldafitem
- goldafitül
- goldahifit
- goldajifit
- hifit
- hifitavan
- hifitem
- hifitil
- hifitül
- jifit
- jifitavan
- jifitem
- jifitil
- jifitül
- kartilagafit
- largentafit
- lektinafit
- lestabafit
- litikamafit
- löpiotir fitafiläta
- malapterur
- melafit
- melafitem
- melafitahitedan
- melafitajitedan
- melafitatedan
- melafitatrip
- melafitipäskar
- melafitipäskaran
- ravafit
- salodafit
- saovafit
- slämafit
- veitafit
See also
- bläniut
- böd
- bödav
- ciel
- fint
- flegülahukopäskaröm
- gümnot
- hukopäskar
- hukopäskaran
- karip
- karipalulak
- karipül
- karipülem
- lif
- lifav
- mafib
- mafibav
- müxen (Myxine glutinosa)
- paik
- päskar
- päskaradel
- päskaran
- päskarön
- rayad
- räptul
- räptulav
- salm
- salmik
- salmipäskar
- salmipäskaran
- stiragöb
- süganim
- süganimav
- süganimavan
- tegül
- torpeod
- toün
- trüit
- ziporüt