vu
Dalmatian
Related terms
French
Etymology
Past participle of voir. Inherited from Old French veü, from earlier vedüt, possibly corresponding to a Vulgar Latin *vidūtus in place of Latin vīsus. Compare Italian veduto, Romanian văzut.
Participle
vu (feminine vue, masculine plural vus, feminine plural vues)
- past participle of voir
- J’ai vu ce film.
- I’ve seen this film.
Derived terms
Preposition
vu
- given (based on)
- Vu le nombre de personnes ici, il vaut mieux partir !
- Given the number of people here, we're better off leaving!
Usage notes
As a preposition, vu is invariable, never agreeing with the element it precedes.
Derived terms
Further reading
- “vu”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from French vous, Italian voi, Spanish vos, Russian вы (vy), all ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *yū́, with the Ido ending + -u.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vu/
Synonyms
- tu (informal)
See also
Singular | Plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | Possessive | Nominative | Possessive | ||||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | ||||
First person | me | mea | mei | ni | nia | nii | |
Second person | Formal | vu | vua | vui | vi | via | vii |
Familiar | tu | tua | tui | ||||
Third person | Masculine | ilu, il | ilua | ilui | ili | ilia | ilii |
Feminine | elu, el | elua | elui | eli | elia | elii | |
Neuter | olu, ol | olua | olui | oli | olia | olii | |
Common | lu | lua | lui | li | lia | lii | |
Reflexive | su | sua | sui | su | sua | sui | |
Indefinite | onu, on | onua | onui | onu, on | onua | onui | |
Notes | |||||||
The possessive plurals are seldom used. | |||||||
The shortened forms are preferred. | |||||||
The pangendered forms are preferred to the gendered or neuter forms in most scenarios. |
Italian
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvu/
- Rhymes: -u
- Hyphenation: vù
Lolopo
Etymology
From Proto-Loloish *ʔu¹ (Bradley). Cognate with Nuosu ꃶ (vu), Burmese အူ (u).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [vɤ³³]
Miji
References
- Roger Blench, Mark Post, (De)classifying Arunachal languages: Reconstructing the evidence (2011); see also Roger Blench, The Mijiic languages: distribution, dialects, wordlist and classification (2015)
- ASJP
Serbo-Croatian
Preposition
vu (Cyrillic spelling ву)
- (Kajkavian) (+ locative case) in, at
- (Kajkavian) (+ accusative case) to, into
- (Kajkavian) (+ accusative case) on, in, at, during (in expressions concerning time)
- (Kajkavian) (+ locative case) in, during (in expressions concerning time)
Vietnamese
Etymology
Sino-Vietnamese word from 誣.
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [vu˧˧]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [vʊw˧˧]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [vʊw˧˧] ~ [jʊw˧˧]
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