ili
See also: Appendix:Variations of "ili"
Balantak
References
- Robert Busenitz & Daniel Bradbury (2016). Balantak Dictionary – ili. SIL International.
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈili]
- Audio:
(file) - Rhymes: -ili
- Hyphenation: i‧li
Derived terms
Ido
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈi.li/
- Rhymes: -ili
- Hyphenation: ì‧li
Kabyle
Verb
ili (intensive aorist yettili, aorist yili, preterite yella, negative preterite yelli)
- (copula) to be
- Ur yettili wergaz d izem, ulamma tella yemma-s d tasedda.
- A man is not a lion, even if his mother was a lioness. (a proverb)
- Adlis-nni yella s tefrensist.
- The book was in French.
- (auxiliary) to be (forms progressive constructions)
- Lliɣ ttɛummeɣ.
- I was swimming.
- Ad tiliḍ ttetteḍ kra.
- You'll be eating something.
- to exist
Usage notes
- The predicate noun phrase of this verb is often preceded by the copular predicative particle d. In fact, this verb can be omitted and the copular predication can be facilitated by d alone.
- As a progressive auxiliary, ili is conjugated in the preterite (past progressive) or aorist (future progressive). The modified verb is in the intensive aorist and agrees with the same subject as the copula.
Kamang
References
- Marian Klamer, The Alor-Pantar languages: History and Typology (2014, →ISBN
Kambera
Derived terms
References
- Marian Klamer (1998) A Grammar of Kambera, Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 179
Latin
Norwegian Nynorsk
Old Javanese
Sakizaya
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /i.ˈli/, [i.ˈli]
Salar
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *il (“front side”). Cognate with Yakut илин (ilin, “front (side)”). Related to Turkish ileri and ilk.
Pronunciation
Derived terms
- iliden (“from the beginning”), ileden
- iligi, ilegi
References
- Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “ili, i:li, ele, eli, illi”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page 337
- 马伟 (Ma Wei), 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2016) “ili”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages - Salar Language Studies], 青海 (Qinghai): 国家社会科学基金项目 (National Social Science Foundation Project), pages 261, 299
- Yakup, Abdurishid (2002) “ilɛ-dɛn”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon, Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 118
- 林 (Lin), 莲云 (Lianyun) (1985) “ili, ili jɑnɘ”, in 撒拉语简志 [A Brief History of Salar], Beijing: 民族出版社: 琴書店, →OCLC, page 118
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /îli/
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