ile

ile

1. (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Interlingue.

• IPA^(key): /aɪl/

  • Audio (Southern England)

    (file)

• Rhymes: -aɪl
• Homophones: aisle, I'll, isle

ile

1. Obsolete spelling of ail

ile (plural iles)

1. Obsolete form of aisle.
   • 1779, Henry Swinburne, Travels through Spain, 1775 and 1776:

     A couple of arches , one above the other , rising from the columns , run along the rows ; and from the same basis springs an arch that forms the roof of each ile

ile (plural iles)

1. Obsolete form of isle.
   • 1667, John Milton, “Book II”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:

     or spread his aerie flight / Upborn with indefatigable wings / Over the vast abrupt, ere he arrive / The happy Ile

• EIL, Eli, LIE, Lei, Lei., Lie, lei, lie

Unknown

• Audio

  (file)

• IPA^(key): (Southern) /iʎe/, [i.ʎe̞]
• IPA^(key): (Northern) /ile/, [i.le̞]

ile inan

1. hair

• artile
• betile

• "ile" in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], euskaltzaindia.eus
• “ile” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], euskaltzaindia.eus

ile

1. and

ile

1. with

• “ile”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

From Middle Low German īlen, from Proto-West Germanic *īlijan (“to make haste, hasten”).

• IPA^(key): [ˈiːlə]
• Homophone: igle
• Rhymes: -iːlə

ile (past tense ilede, past participle ilet)

1. to hurry, hasten

• ilbud
• tililende

• Audio

  (file)

ile f (plural iles)

1. post-1990 spelling of île

• “ile”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

• īleum, īlium

Most likely from Ancient Greek εἰλεός (eileós, “colic”), from εἰλέω (eiléō, “throng, press”), from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“turn, wind, round”), same source as with Old Armenian գելում (gelum).

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈiː.le/, [ˈiːɫ̪ɛ]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈi.le/, [ˈiːle]

īle n (genitive īlis); third declension

1. (chiefly in the plural, anatomy) the part of the abdomen extending from the lowest ribs to the pubes; the groin, flank
2. (chiefly in the plural, anatomy, zootomy) intestines, guts, entrails
3. (chiefly in the plural) the belly or body of a vessel
4. (in the singular) private parts, genitals

Third-declension noun (neuter, “pure” i-stem).

• īleos
• īliacus
• īliōsus

• “ile”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “ile”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• ile in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “ile”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “ile”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

From Yoruba ilé.

ile

1. house; home; community

From Yoruba ilẹ̀.

ile

1. land; country

Borrowed from Middle Low German īlen, from Proto-West Germanic *īlijan (“to make haste, hasten”).

• ila (a infinitive)

ile (present tense iler, past tense ilte, past participle ilt, passive infinitive ilast, present participle ilande, imperative il)

1. (intransitive) to hurry, haste, hasten

Perhaps related to Middle Low German ilen or German eilen.

ile f (definite singular ila, indefinite plural iler, definite plural ilene)

1. a spring, well

From Old Norse íli.

ile m (definite singular ilen, indefinite plural ilar, definite plural ilane)

1. (fishing) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

• “ile” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

• lei

From Proto-Germanic *ili (“sole”).

• IPA^(key): /ˈi.le/

ile m

1. the sole of the foot

• IPA^(key): /ˈi.lɛ/

• Audio

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ilɛ
• Syllabification: i‧le

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jelě.

ile

1. how much, how many

   Ile to kosztuje? ― How much is it?

   Ile masz lat? ― How old are you?

2. (colloquial) how long

   Ile jeszcze będę żył? ― How long will I still live?

   Ile trwa ciąża? ― How long does pregnancy last?

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

ile m

1. locative/vocative singular of ił

• ile in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• ile in Polish dictionaries at PWN

• ilu
• elo
• elu
• ili

• Hyphenation: i‧le

ile (plural iles)

1. (gender-neutral, neologism, informal) they, them (singular). A gender-neutral or genderqueer singular third-person personal pronoun.
   • 2021 March 17, André Fischer, “Linguagem neutra [Neutral language]”, in Manual ampliado de linguagem inclusiva [Extended inclusive language manual]‎, Matrix Editora:

     […] sistemas que usam diferentes pronomes - principalmente ile, ili, elo e elu. O mais usado atualmente é o sistema ile*, […]

     […] systems that use different pronouns, - mainly ile, ili, elo and elu. The most used currently is the ile* system, […]

ile

1. Mi class inflected form of -le.
2. N class inflected form of -le (singular only).

From Ottoman Turkish ایله (ile, “with”), from Proto-Turkic *bile (“with; together, also”)

• IPA^(key): /iˈle/

• Audio

  (file)

ile

1. with

   Arkadaşımla dışarı çıkıyorum. ― I am going out with my friend.

   Müsadenizle. ― With your permission.

ile

1. and (joining two noun phrases)

   Ateşle barut yan yana durmaz. ― Fire and gunpowder, side by side, do not last.

These usage notes apply equally to the use of ile as a postposition and as a conjunction.

The term can be used as a stand-alone word, but usually takes the form of an enclitic, that is, it is suffixed to the preceding word as -la / -yla or -le / -yle. Which form is used depends on the affixed word's dominant vowel, and whether the word ends in a vowel or a consonant.

• -le — with a dominant front-vowel (i, e, ü, ö) and a consonant ending
  • kardeşin (“your brother”) — kardeşinle (“with your brother”)
  • düşünceleriniz (“your ideas”) — düşüncelerinizle (“with your ideas”)
• -yle — with a dominant front-vowel (i, e, ü, ö) and a vowel ending
  • battaniye (“blanket”) — battaniyeyle (“with a/the blanket”)
  • üyeleri (“their members”) — üyeleriyle (“with their members”)
• -la — with a dominant back-vowel (ı, a, u, o) and a consonant ending
  • arkadaşım (“my friend”) — arkadaşımla (“with my friend”)
  • akrabalarımız (“our relatives”) — akrabalarımızla (“with our relatives”)
  • yanlışlık (“mistake”) - yanlışlıkla (“by mistake”, literally “with a mistake”)
• -yla — with a dominant back-vowel (ı, a, u, o) and a vowel ending
  • arkadaşı (“his friend”) — arkadaşıyla (“with his friend”)
  • oyuncakları (“their toys”) — oyuncaklarıyla (“with their toys”)

An apostrophe is required when suffixed to a proper noun:

• Şebnem'le
• Ali'yle
• Barış'la
• Beyza'yla

Generally, the stress in a Turkish word goes to the last syllable, but, when used as an enclitic, (y)le / (y)la is unstressed and leaves the stress of the preceding word to which it is suffixed unchanged.

In a curious exception to vowel harmony, the suffix -yla raises a preceding back vowel ı to a front vowel i. For example, the word dolayısıyla (“consequently”, “therefore”) is pronounced /doɫɑjɯˈsɯjɫɑ/.

The dual role of the term can occasionally result in an ambiguity. The saying bir taşla iki kuş vurmak, literally “to hit two birds with one stone”, can (theoretically) also mean “to hit one stone and two birds”.

• اِلعِ

Proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruboid *ú-lí. Cognates include Ifè ilé, Itsekiri ulí, Igala únyí, Ede Ije ńné, Olukumi ulé. Many dialects of Southeast Yoruba retain the form ulí.

IPA^(key): /ī.lé/

ilé

1. home, house, abode
2. household
3. place, area
4. (soccer, sports) goal (an area into which the players attempt to put an object)

   Synonym: àwọ̀n

• → Portuguese: ilê