ono
English
Etymology 4
Hawaiian [Term?]
Noun
ono (plural ono)
- (Hawaii) Synonym of wahoo (“type of fish”)
- 1990, Hawaiian Archipelago and Johnston Island Exclusive Economic Zone, Proposed Marine Mineral Lease Sale: Environmental Impact Statement (volume 1, page 237)
- Tunas and other pelagic fishes, especially mahimahi and ono (wahoo), are known to congregate under drifting objects, such as logs.
- 1990, Hawaiian Archipelago and Johnston Island Exclusive Economic Zone, Proposed Marine Mineral Lease Sale: Environmental Impact Statement (volume 1, page 237)
Classical Nahuatl
References
- J. Richard Andrews (2003) Workbook for Introduction to Classical Nahuatl, Revised Edition, University of Oklahoma Press
Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Old Czech ono, from Proto-Slavic *ono, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁énos.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈono]
Declension
Related terms
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
See also
- nadjá n
Fijian
< 5 | 6 | 7 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : ono | ||
Etymology
From Proto-Central Pacific *ono, from Proto-Oceanic *onom, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *onəm, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ənəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ənəm, from Proto-Austronesian *ənəm.
Hawaiian
← 5 | 6 | 7 → |
---|---|---|
Base form: ono Cardinal: ʻeono Ordinal: ono Distributive: pāono Fractional: hapaono |
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *ono, from Proto-Oceanic *onom, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *onəm, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ənəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ənəm, from Proto-Austronesian *ənəm.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈo.no/
References
- Pukui, Mary Kawena, Elbert, Samuel H. (1986) “ono”, in Hawaiian Dictionary, Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press
Ingrian
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈono/, [ˈo̞no̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈono/, [ˈo̞no̞]
- Rhymes: -ono
- Hyphenation: o‧no
Verb
ono
- third-person singular indicative present of olla
- 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 7:
- Jos objekta on partitivas, ono kysymys nykyajast.
- If the object is partitive, it concerns the present tense.
- (literally, “If the object is partitive, it is an issue in the present tense.”)
References
- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 122
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, pages 361-362
- Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку, →ISBN, page 16
Iriga Bicolano
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anu, from Proto-Austronesian *(na-)nu.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /oˈno/
Maori
< 5 | 6 | 7 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : ono | ||
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *ono, from Proto-Oceanic *onom, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *onəm, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ənəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ənəm, from Proto-Austronesian *ənəm.
References
- “ono” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.
Nias
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈono/
Derived terms
- ono Niha
References
- Brown, Lea (2005) "Nias." In Adelaar, Alexander & Nikolaus P. Himmelmann (eds.) The Austronesian Languages of Asia and Madagascar, p. 567. Abingdon: Routledge. →ISBN
Niuean
< 5 | 6 | 7 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : ono | ||
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *ono, from Proto-Oceanic *onom, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *onəm, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ənəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ənəm, from Proto-Austronesian *ənəm.
Old Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ono, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁énos.
Declension
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | on | ona | ono |
Genitive | jeho, (j)ho, ň(e)ho | jie, nie | jeho, (j)ho, ň(e)ho |
Dative | jemu, (j)mu, ňemu | jí, jiej, ní, niej | jemu, (j)mu, ňemu |
Accusative | jej, jen, ji, jeho, (j)ho -ň, ňej, ňen, ni, ň(e)ho |
ju, ňu | je, ňe + later masculine |
Locative | ňem | ní, niej | ňem |
Instrumental | jím, ním | jú, ňú | jím, ním |
Possessive | jeho | (je)jie, jejílater | jeho |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | ona | oně | |
Genitive | jú, ňú | ||
Dative | jima, nima | ||
Accusative | jě, ně | ji, ni | |
Locative | ňú | ||
Instrumental | jima, nima | ||
Possessive | (je)jú | ||
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | oni | ony | ona |
Genitive | jich, nich | ||
Dative | jim, nim | ||
Accusative | jě, ně | ||
Locative | nich | ||
Instrumental | jimi, nimi | ||
Possessive | (je)jich |
Descendants
- Czech: ono
Polish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Polish ono. The oblique case forms come from Proto-Slavic *je.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɔ.nɔ/
Audio 1 (file) Audio 2 (file) - Rhymes: -ɔnɔ
- Syllabification: o‧no
Declension
See also
- Appendix:Polish pronouns
Further reading
- ono in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Pukapukan
< 5 | 6 | 7 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : ono Ordinal : ono | ||
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *ono, from Proto-Oceanic *onom, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *onəm, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ənəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ənəm, from Proto-Austronesian *ənəm.
Further reading
Rapa Nui
< 5 | 6 | 7 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : ono | ||
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈo.no/
- Hyphenation: o‧no
Rarotongan
< 5 | 6 | 7 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : ono | ||
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *ono, from Proto-Oceanic *onom, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *onəm, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ənəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ənəm, from Proto-Austronesian *ənəm.
Rotuman
< 5 | 6 | 7 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : ono | ||
Etymology
From Proto-Central Pacific *ono, from Proto-Oceanic *onom, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *onəm, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ənəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ənəm, from Proto-Austronesian *ənəm.
Samoan
< 5 | 6 | 7 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : ono | ||
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *ono, from Proto-Oceanic *onom, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *onəm, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ənəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ənəm, from Proto-Austronesian *ənəm.
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ono, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ónos.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ǒno/
- Hyphenation: o‧no
Declension
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
nominative | ȏn | òna | òno | òni | òne | òna |
genitive | njȅga, ga | njȇ, je | njȅga, ga | njȋh, ih | njȋh, ih | njȋh, ih |
dative | njȅmu, mu | njȏj, joj | njȅmu, mu | njȉma, im | njȉma, im | njȉma, im |
accusative | njȅga, ga, nj | njȗ, ju, je | njȅga, ga, nj | njȋh, ih | njȋh, ih | njȋh, ih |
vocative | — | — | — | — | — | — |
locative | njȅm, njȅmu | njȏj | njȅm, njȅmu | njȉma | njȉma | njȉma |
instrumental | njȋm, njíme | njȏm, njóme | njȋm, njíme | njȉma | njȉma | njȉma |
Slovak
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ono, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ónos.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɔnɔ]
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *ono.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɔ̀ːnɔ/
- (archaic) IPA(key): /ɔnóː/
Usage notes
As opposed to the English it, ono is used only for neuter nouns, regardless of the meaning of the word.
Inflection
Fourth neuter declension (adjectival endings), fixed accent, highly irregular Stressed ("naglasne") forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative imenovȃlnik |
óno, onọ̑ | ónidve, onẹ̑dve | óna, onȃ |
genitive rodȋlnik |
njéga | njȋju, njȉh, njȗ | njȉh |
dative dajȃlnik |
njému | njȋma | njȉm |
accusative tožȋlnik |
njéga | njȋju, njȉh, njȗ | njȉh, njẹ̑ |
locative mẹ̑stnik |
njém, njému | njȋju, njȉh | njȉh |
instrumental orọ̑dnik |
njím | njȋma | njȋmi |
(vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
ȏno, onọ̑ | ȏnidve, onẹ̑dve | ȏna, onȃ |
Unstressed ("naslonske") forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | dual | plural | |
genitive rodȋlnik |
ga | ju, jih | jih |
dative dajȃlnik |
mu | jima | jim |
accusative tožȋlnik |
ga | ju | jih |
Binding ("navezne / predložne") accusative forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | dual | plural | |
unstressed | -nj, -ənj | -nju | -nje |
stressed | – | – | njẹ̑, njȉh |
See also
singular | dual | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | m | jaz | midva | mi | |
f or n | medve, midve | me | |||
2nd person | familiar tikanje |
m | ti | vidva | vi |
f or n | vedve, vidve | ve | |||
3rd person | m | on | onadva | oni | |
f | ona | onedve, onidve | one | ||
n | ono | onedve, onidve | ona | ||
Polite forms (not differentiated in dual and plural) | singular | ||||
polite vikanje – instead of 2nd person, binds with forms for 2rd person plural masculine |
vi, Vi | ||||
very polite onikanje – instead of 2nd or 3rd person, binds with forms for 3rd person plural masculine (archaic) |
oni | ||||
hyper polite onokanje – instead of 2nd person, binds with forms for 3rd person singular neuter (obsolete) |
ono | ||||
patriarchal onkanje – instead of 2nd person, binds with forms for 3rd person singular masculine (obsolete) |
on |
South Marquesan
< 5 | 6 | 7 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : ono | ||
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *ono, from Proto-Oceanic *onom, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *onəm, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ənəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ənəm, from Proto-Austronesian *ənəm.
Tahitian
< 5 | 6 | 7 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : ono | ||
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *ono.
Derived terms
- ono ʻahuru
Tokelauan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈo.no]
- Hyphenation: o‧no
Tongan
< 5 | 6 | 7 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : ono | ||
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *ono, from Proto-Oceanic *onom, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *onəm, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ənəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ənəm, from Proto-Austronesian *ənəm.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /o.no/
Tuvaluan
< 5 | 6 | 7 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : ono | ||
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *ono, from Proto-Oceanic *onom, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *onəm, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *ənəm, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ənəm, from Proto-Austronesian *ənəm.
Uma
Votic
Alternative forms
- õno
Etymology
From earlier õno, from Proto-Finnic *enoi. Cognates include Estonian onu.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈono/, [ˈono]
- Rhymes: -ono
- Hyphenation: o‧no
Inflection
Declension of ono (type II/võrkko, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ono | onod |
genitive | ono | onojõ, onoi |
partitive | onnoa | onoitõ, onoi |
illative | onnosõ, onno | onoisõ |
inessive | onoz | onoiz |
elative | onossõ | onoissõ |
allative | onolõ | onoilõ |
adessive | onollõ | onoillõ |
ablative | onoltõ | onoiltõ |
translative | onossi | onoissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn