del
Translingual
English
Etymology 1
From delta, the symbol being an inverted delta.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɛl/
- Rhymes: -ɛl
Audio (US) (file)
Noun
del (plural dels)
- (mathematical analysis) The symbol ∇ used to denote the gradient operator.
- (mathematics) the symbol ∂, in the context of a partial differential
Etymology 2
See deal
Etymology 3
Shortening
Etymology 4
Abbreviation of Latin delineavit
Verb
del
- abbreviation of delineavit as seen on published artwork, identifying the original artist. Commonly seen in books and articles on topics in natural history
Asturian
Breton
Etymology
From Proto-Brythonic *döl (whence also Welsh dail), from Proto-Celtic *dolyā. Cognate with Middle Irish duille, from Old Irish duilne, from a variant form *dolnyā; both are from Proto-Indo-European *dʰelh₁- (“blossom”), whence also Ancient Greek θάλλω (thállō, “to bloom”), Old English dile (“dill”), and Old Armenian դալար (dalar, “green, fresh”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdel/
Burarra
Catalan
Pronunciation
- (Central) IPA(key): /dəl/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /del/
Further reading
- “del” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Chinese
Pronunciation
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈd̥eˀl]
Etymology 1
From Middle Low German dēl, deil, from Old Saxon del. The word has replaced the native noun Old Danish deld, Old Norse deild, from Proto-Germanic *dailiþō.
Noun
Inflection
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɛl/
- Hyphenation: del
- Rhymes: -ɛl
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch delle (“valley; dune valley”), from Old Dutch della (“valley; (geography) depression; dune valley”), from Proto-Germanic *daljō. Cognate with English dell.
Etymology 2
From Middle Dutch dille. Further origin uncertain; perhaps related to the verb dillen (“to chatter”). Compare English dell.
Galician
Etymology
From contraction of preposition de (“of, from”) + third-person masculine singular pronoun el (“he, him, it”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /del/
Further reading
- “del”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
Ido
Istriot
Italian
Contraction
del
See also
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English dǣl.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɛːl/
Noun
del (plural deles)
Synonyms
References
- “dēl, n.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-12.
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
From Middle Low German dēl, deil, from Old Saxon dēl, from Proto-Germanic *dailą, *dailiz (“part, portion, deal”).
Derived terms
References
- “del” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
- deil (non-standard since 1938)
Etymology
From Middle Low German dēl, deil, from Old Saxon dēl, from Proto-Germanic *dailą, *dailiz (“part, portion, deal”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /deːl/
Derived terms
References
- “del” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Occitan
Pronunciation
Audio (Languedocien) (file)
Romani
Etymology 1
Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀤𑁂𑀤𑀺 (dedi), from Sanskrit ददाति (dadāti), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dádaHti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dádaHti, from Proto-Indo-European *dédeh₃ti.
Derived terms
- del avri
- del dùma
- del godǐ
- del muj
- del ćući
- del čikh
Noun
del m (accusative devles, nominative plural devla, accusative plural devlen)
- Alternative form of devel (“god”)
References
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “dádāti”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 351
- Boretzky, Norbert, Igla, Birgit (1994) “del¹”, in Wörterbuch Romani-Deutsch-Englisch für den südosteuropäischen Raum : mit einer Grammatik der Dialektvarianten [Romani-German-English dictionary for the Southern European region] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, pages 67-69
- Boretzky, Norbert, Igla, Birgit (1994) “del²”, in Wörterbuch Romani-Deutsch-Englisch für den südosteuropäischen Raum : mit einer Grammatik der Dialektvarianten [Romani-German-English dictionary for the Southern European region] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 69
- Marcel Courthiade (2009) “d/el, -inǎs ≈ -ias²³”, in Melinda Rézműves, editor, Morri angluni rromane ćhibǎqi evroputni lavustik = Első rromani nyelvű európai szótáram : cigány, magyar, angol, francia, spanyol, német, ukrán, román, horvát, szlovák, görög [My First European-Romani Dictionary: Romani, Hungarian, English, French, Spanish, German, Ukrainian, Romanian, Croatian, Slovak, Greek] (overall work in Hungarian and English), Budapest: Fővárosi Onkormányzat Cigány Ház--Romano Kher, →ISBN, page 122
- Marcel Courthiade (2009) “o dev/el¹, -les m. -la, -len = o de/l²³, -vles m. -vla, -vlen”, in Melinda Rézműves, editor, Morri angluni rromane ćhibǎqi evroputni lavustik = Első rromani nyelvű európai szótáram : cigány, magyar, angol, francia, spanyol, német, ukrán, román, horvát, szlovák, görög [My First European-Romani Dictionary: Romani, Hungarian, English, French, Spanish, German, Ukrainian, Romanian, Croatian, Slovak, Greek] (overall work in Hungarian and English), Budapest: Fővárosi Onkormányzat Cigány Ház--Romano Kher, →ISBN, page 124
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *dělъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dèːl/, /déːl/, /dèːʋ/, /déːʋ/
Inflection
Masculine inan., hard o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | dél | ||
gen. sing. | déla | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
dél | déla | déli |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
déla | délov | délov |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
délu | déloma | délom |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
dél | déla | déle |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
délu | délih | délih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
délom | déloma | déli |
Further reading
- “del”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Spanish
Alternative forms
- d'el (obsolete)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /del/ [d̪el]
- Rhymes: -el
- Syllabification: del
See also
Further reading
- “del”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- “del” in Diccionario panhispánico de dudas, segunda edición, Real Academia Española, 2023. →ISBN
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish del, from Middle Low German dēl, deil, from Old Saxon dēl.
Pronunciation
audio (file)
Declension
Declension of del | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | del | delen | delar | delarna |
Genitive | dels | delens | delars | delarnas |
See also
- dela
- dela med sig
- en del
- en hel del
- för den delen
Further reading
- del in Svensk ordbok.
Volapük
Declension
Derived terms
- adel
- a del
- adelo
- adelo gödiko
- aldelafif
- aposzedel
- aposzedelik
- aposzedelo
- ädel
- ädelik
- ädelo
- ädelo gödiko
- äposzedelo
- delagased
- delagasedem
- delajit
- delaprim
- delaprimik
- delaprimo
- delavomajit
- deled
- deli kinid mula labobs-li adelo?
- dödel
- fidön göliko pos zedel
- fitadel
- florüpadel
- florüpadelalunik
- florüpadelo
- fluküpadel
- fluküpadelalunik
- fluküpadelo
- foldegdelacunüp
- foldegdelapönidüp
- foldegdelik
- fridel
- hitüpadel
- hitüpadelalunik
- hitüpadelo
- jabatadel
- jabatadelik
- jabatadelo
- jafadel
- jafadelem
- jafadelik
- jafadelo
- jeifadel
- malarafif aldelik
- mäldelik
- motedadel
- mudel
- nifüpadel
- nifüpadelalunik
- odel
- odelik
- odelo
- poszedel
- poszedelik
- poszedelo
- pönidüp foldegdelik (karen)
- sis ädel
- sudel
- tudel
- tumdelik
- ün del semik
- vedel
- veldelik
- zädel
- zäladel
- zedel
- zehitüpadel
Welsh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɛl/
- Rhymes: -ɛl
Adjective
del (feminine singular del, plural del, equative deled, comparative delach, superlative delaf)
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
del | ddel | nel | unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “del”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
West Frisian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɛl/
Further reading
- “del”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
Yola
Etymology 1
From Middle English telle, tille, from Old English til.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɛɫ/, /tɛɫ/, /tɪɫ/
Preposition
del
- until
- 1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY:
- Del Ich.
- Until I.
- 1867, “JAMEEN QOUGEELY EE-PEALTHE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 110, lines 2-3:
- Hea raan awye del hea caame neeghe Burstheoune.
- He ran away until he came nigh to Bridgetown.
Etymology 2
From Middle English delven, from Old English delfan, from Proto-West Germanic *delban.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɛɫ/
References
- Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 33 & 34