See also: Appendix:Variations of "be"

Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Latin bene.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Central, Balearic, Valencian) [ˈbe]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -e

Adverb

  1. well

Usage notes

  • The form ben is used when it precedes the adjective, adverb or verb form that it modifies, and is used in all other cases.

Derived terms

Noun

 m (plural béns)

  1. good, valuable object
  2. satisfactory grade (at school)
  3. good (quality of being good)
  4. virtue

Further reading

Czech

Etymology 1

Onomatopoeic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈbɛː]

Interjection

  1. baa (the cry of a sheep)
Derived terms

Noun

 n (indeclinable)

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter B/b.
Derived terms
See also

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /be/
  • (file)

Noun

 m (plural bés)

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter B/b.

Further reading

Hokkien

For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“to buy; to purchase”).
(This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of ).

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈbeː]
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation:
  • Rhymes: -beː

Noun

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter B/b.
  2. (music) bemol, the sign
    Hypernym: módosítójel
    Coordinate terms: kereszt, kettős kereszt, kettős bé, feloldójel
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative bék
accusative bét béket
dative bének béknek
instrumental bével békkel
causal-final béért békért
translative bévé békké
terminative béig békig
essive-formal béként békként
essive-modal
inessive bében békben
superessive bén béken
adessive bénél béknél
illative bébe békbe
sublative bére békre
allative béhez békhez
elative béből békből
delative béről békről
ablative bétől béktől
non-attributive
possessive - singular
béé béké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
bééi békéi
Possessive forms of
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. bém béim
2nd person sing. béd béid
3rd person sing. béje béi
1st person plural bénk béink
2nd person plural bétek béitek
3rd person plural béjük béik
Derived terms
Expressions

Adverb

  1. (poetic or dialectal) Alternative form of be (in)
Derived terms
  • bé- (verbal prefix, alternative form of be-)

See also

Further reading

  • (letter name): (1): b in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • (adverb): in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • , partly redirecting to b and be in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)

Icelandic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pjɛː/
  • Rhymes: -ɛː

Noun

 n (genitive singular bés, nominative plural )

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter B/b.

Declension

Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bʲeː/

Etymology 1

From Old Irish , from Proto-Celtic *ben, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn (woman).

Noun

 f (genitive singular , nominative plural béithe)

  1. (literary) woman, maiden
  2. beautiful woman
  3. muse (inspiration for artist)
Declension
Derived terms
  • (Muse)
  • bé choille (nymph)
  • bé-iasc (damselfish)
  • folt bé (maidenhair)

Noun

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter b/B.

See also

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
bhé mbé
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

Old Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bʲeː/

Etymology 1

From Proto-Celtic *ben, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷḗn (woman).

Noun

 f

  1. (poetic) woman
    Synonyms: banscál, ben, frac
Derived terms
  • bé carna (harlot)
Descendants
  • Irish:

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Alternative forms

Verb

·bé

  1. second/third-person singular present subjunctive conjunct of at·tá

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization

pronounced with /v(ʲ)-/
mbé
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

Portuguese

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Interjection

  1. (onomatopoeia) baa (cry of sheep)

Romagnol

Etymology

From Latin bibō, bibere.

Verb

  1. to drink

Noun

 m or f (invariable)

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter B/b.

See also

Tetum

Noun

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter B/b.

Vietnamese

Etymology

From Old Chinese (*beʔ) (SV: ti, ).

Pronunciation

Adjective

• (𡮣, 𡭬, 𡮤)

  1. small; little; tiny
    Synonym: nhỏ
  2. little; very young
    hồi béwhen I/he/she/we was/were little

Derived terms

Derived terms

Noun

  1. Short for em bé (baby).

Pronoun

  1. you, little child
  2. (informal) you, young person
  3. (informal) you, young girl

See also

Xârâcùù

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ᵐbe/

Noun

  1. brother
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