ari

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ari"

Albanian

Një ari

Etymology

Back-formation from plural arinj, inherited plural of Old Albanian ar 'bear', shortening of *arth, where -th was mistaken for a diminutive suffix, from Proto-Albanian *artsa, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos.[1] In clusters of two stops (here: tḱ), the first element (here: t) was regularly lost in Proto-Albanian.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈɾi/

Noun

ari m (plural arinj, definite ariu, definite plural arinjtë)

  1. bear

Declension

Derived terms

References

  1. Vladimir Orel, Albanian Etymological Dictionary, s.v. "ari" (Leiden: Brill, 1998), 8-9.

Balinese

Romanization

ari

  1. Romanization of ᬳᬭᬶ
  2. Romanization of ᬅᬭᬶ

Borôro

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaːɾii̥/

Noun

ari

  1. moon

Catalan

Pronunciation

Adjective

ari (feminine ària, masculine plural aris, feminine plural àries)

  1. Aryan

Noun

ari m (plural aris, feminine ària)

  1. Aryan

Further reading

Cebuano

Alternative forms

  • ali variant

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: a‧ri
  • IPA(key): /ˈʔaɾi/, [ˈʔa.ɾ̪ɪ]

Verb

ari (Badlit spelling ᜀᜇᜒ)

  1. to come
    Synonym: anhi
    Paaria si Jun-jun diri karon dayon.
    Let Jun-jun come here right now.

Derived terms

  • arihon
  • i-ari
  • mang-ari
  • moari

Dení

Pronoun

ari m (feminine aru)

  1. this

Pronoun

ari

  1. we

References

  • “ari” in Gordon Koop, Lois Koop, Dicionário deni-português, Associação Internacional de Lingüística - SIL Brasil, 1985.

Hungarian

Etymology

Clipping and -i diminutive of aranyos (cute, sweet).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɒri]
  • Rhymes: -ri

Adjective

ari (comparative aribb, superlative legaribb)

  1. (colloquial) cute, sweet

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative ari arik
accusative arit arikat
dative arinak ariknak
instrumental arival arikkal
causal-final ariért arikért
translative arivá arikká
terminative ariig arikig
essive-formal ariként arikként
essive-modal
inessive ariban arikban
superessive arin arikon
adessive arinál ariknál
illative ariba arikba
sublative arira arikra
allative arihoz arikhoz
elative ariból arikból
delative ariról arikról
ablative aritól ariktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
arié ariké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
ariéi arikéi

Ibaloi

Noun

ari

  1. king

Iban

Etymology

Compare Malay dari.

Preposition

ari

  1. from

Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse ari, from Proto-Germanic *arô, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃érō. Proto-Germanic preserved a zero-grade -n-suffix. This form is an Old Norse regularization as an an-stem masculine noun. Compare the doublet örn, which was inherited from the same Proto-Germanic word, but regularized as a u-stem similarly to björn.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaːrɪ/
  • Rhymes: -aːrɪ
  • Homophone: Ari

Noun

ari m (genitive singular ara, nominative plural arar)

  1. (poetic) eagle

Declension

Synonyms

Ilocano

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?], compare Maori ariki.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʔaɾi/, [ˈʔɐ.ɾi]
  • Hyphenation: a‧ri

Noun

ári (Kur-itan spelling ᜀᜎᜒ)

  1. king

Derived terms

Indonesian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈa.ri/
  • Rhymes: -a, -ri
  • Hyphenation: a‧ri

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

ari (plural ari-ari, first-person possessive ariku, second-person possessive arimu, third-person possessive arinya)

  1. stable
Derived terms
  • mengari

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

ari (plural ari-ari, first-person possessive ariku, second-person possessive arimu, third-person possessive arinya)

  1. thin layer

Etymology 3

Unknown, probably learned borrowing from Sanskrit हरि (hari, a snake).

Noun

ari (plural ari-ari, first-person possessive ariku, second-person possessive arimu, third-person possessive arinya)

  1. ellipsis of ular ari (a kind of snake).

Etymology 4

Borrowed from Betawi [Term?], from Proto-Malayic *ari, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *waʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *waʀi. Doublet of hari (day).

Noun

ari (plural ari-ari, first-person possessive ariku, second-person possessive arimu, third-person possessive arinya)

  1. alternative spelling of hari (day)
Derived terms
  • seari-arian

Further reading

Iranun

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *huaji, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *huaji, from Proto-Austronesian *Suaji.

Noun

ari

  1. sibling ((younger) person who shares same parents)

Italian

Verb

ari

  1. inflection of arare:
    1. second-person singular present indicative
    2. first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
    3. third-person singular imperative

Anagrams

Japanese

Romanization

ari

  1. Rōmaji transcription of あり

Javanese

Romanization

ari

  1. Romanization of ꦲꦫꦶ

Karao

Noun

ari

  1. king

Latvian

Verb

ari

  1. second-person singular past indicative of art

Malay

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Javanese ari, from Old Javanese aḍi, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *huaji, from Proto-Austronesian *Suaji.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ari/
  • Rhymes: -ari, -ri, -i

Noun

ari (Jawi spelling اري, plural ari-ari, informal 1st possessive ariku, 2nd possessive arimu, 3rd possessive arinya)

  1. (Javanese) Alternative form of adik

Mansaka

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?], compare Maori ariki.

Noun

arì

  1. king

Minangkabau

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *ari, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *waʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *waʀi. Cognate to Malay hari.

Noun

ari

  1. day

Derived terms

References

  • Kamus Minangkabau - Indonesia [Minangkabau - Indonesian Dictionary] (in Chinese), Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, 1985, page 24

Old Javanese

Etymology 1

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *huaji-q, compare Malay adik.

Noun

ari

  1. younger sibling (sister or brother)
Alternative forms
Derived terms
  • aṅari
Descendants
  • Javanese: ꦲꦫꦶ (ari, younger sibling)
    • Malay: ari
  • Balinese: ᬳᬭᬶ (ari, younger sibling)

Etymology 2

From Sanskrit अरि (ari, enemy).

Noun

ari

  1. enemy
Descendants

Particle

ari

  1. emphatic particle

Etymology 4

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

ari

  1. Alternative spelling of harih, arih, hari, ari (to soothe)

Etymology 5

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

ari

  1. to cease
Derived terms
  • amāryakĕn
  • amāryani
  • aṅareni
  • aṅaryakĕn
  • inaryakĕn
  • kari
  • kinaryakĕn
  • kāri
  • mareni
  • mari
  • maryakĕn
  • māri
  • pakari
  • tan ari
  • tan āri
  • umari

Old Norse

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *arô, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃érō (eagle).

Noun

ari m (genitive ara, plural arar)

  1. eagle

Declension

Descendants

  • Icelandic: ari
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: are

References

ari”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Quechua

Not to be confused with arí

Adverb

ari

  1. really, well, then

Conjunction

ari

  1. then

Noun

ari

  1. edge, sharpness

Declension

Romanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [arʲ]

Verb

ari

  1. second-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of ara

Swahili

Etymology

From Arabic [Term?].

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

ari (n class, plural ari)

  1. eagerness, enthusiasm

Tagalog

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔaɾiʔ/ [ˈʔa.ɾɪʔ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾiʔ
  • Syllabification: a‧ri

Noun

arì (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜒ)

  1. property; asset; ownership
    Synonym: propyedad
  2. (euphemistic) private parts; genitals
    Synonyms: maselang bahagi, (obsolete) punong-katawan
  3. (rare) consideration; treatment
    Synonym: turing
  4. (possibly obsolete) act of having; possession
  5. (obsolete) act of taking for oneself what is not owned
    Synonyms: kuha, angkin
  6. (obsolete) taking or considering something as good or bad
  7. (obsolete) acceptability; possibility (no longer used on its own except in derived terms)
Derived terms

Adjective

arì (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜒ)

  1. (Marinduque) fits; matches
    Synonyms: kasiya, bagay
    Ari baga sa paa mo?
    Does it fit your feet?

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔaˈɾi/ [ʔɐˈɾi], (colloquial) /ʔaˈɾe/ [ʔɐˈɾɛ]
  • Rhymes: -i
  • Syllabification: a‧ri

Pronoun

arí (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜒ) (chiefly Batangas, Mindoro, Marinduque)

  1. this one; this
    Synonyms: (Manila) ito, (Central Luzon) iri
    Ano ga ari?What is this?
Alternative forms

See also

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔaˈɾiʔ/ [ʔɐˈɾiʔ]
  • Rhymes: -iʔ
  • Syllabification: a‧ri

Noun

arî (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜒ) (obsolete)

  1. admiration of something in a mocking, frolicking, or taunting way
Derived terms

Further reading

  • ari”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
  • Serrano-Laktaw, Pedro (1914) Diccionario tagálog-hispano, Ateneo de Manila.
  • Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
  • Santos, Fr. Domingo de los (1835) Tomas Oliva, editor, Vocabulario de la lengua tagala: primera, y segunda parte. (in Spanish), La imprenta nueva de D. Jose Maria Dayot
  • San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero, La Noble Villa de Pila
    • page 25: “Admirarſe) Ari (pc) de algo por burla, retoço, o ẽſado”
    • page 96: “Ay) Ari (pc) admirandoſe, pero con burla, ſiburlandole aprietan lamano, o dan otro dolor”
    • page 342: “Hacienda) Ari (pp) o ajuar de caſa”
    • page 440: “Natura) Ari (pp) del hombre o dela muger”
    • page 492: “Poſeer) Ari (pp) algo con propiedad”
    • page 572: “Tenerlo) Ari (pp) por bueno or malo”
    • page 571: “Tener) Ari (pp) cualquier coſa”
    • page 578: “Tomar) Ari (pp) por ſuyo lo q̃ no lo es”

Tarifit

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

ari (Tifinagh spelling ⴰⵔⵉ)

  1. (transitive) to write
  2. (transitive) to inscribe, to note
  3. (transitive) to compose, to draft
  4. (transitive) to be written (destiny)
  5. (transitive) to enroll, to enlist
Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Derived terms
  • Verbal noun: tira (writing; script, scripture)

Etymology 2

From Proto-Berber *aβV̆ri.

Noun

ari m (Tifinagh spelling ⴰⵔⵉ, usually uncountable)

  1. esparto grass
Declension

Ternate

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈ(ʔ)a.ɾi/

Verb

ari

  1. (intransitive) to cry

Conjugation

Conjugation of ari
Singular Plural
Inclusive Exclusive
1st toari foari miari
2nd noari niari
3rd Masculine oari iari, yoari
Feminine moari
Neuter iari
- archaic

References

  • Gary Holton, Marian Klamer (2018) The Papuan languages of East Nusantara and the Bird's Head

Uzbek

Other scripts
Cyrillic ари (ari)
Latin ari
Perso-Arabic

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ārï (wasp, bee). Compare Turkish arı and Turkmen ary.

Noun

ari (plural arilar)

  1. bee
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