yari
English
See also
Bikol Central
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjaɾi/, [ˈja.ɾi]
- Hyphenation: ya‧ri
Hausa
Kalasha
Tagalog
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Malay jadi (“to become”), from Sanskrit जाति (jāti, “birth”). Doublet of dati and Henesis. See also ari.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈjaɾi/ [ˈja.ɾɪ]
- Rhymes: -aɾi
- Syllabification: ya‧ri
Noun
yari (Baybayin spelling ᜌᜇᜒ)
- root of words meaning "event" or "occurrence", such as mangyari or pangyayari
- root of words meaning "power", such as kapangyarihan
Usage notes
- This word (with the pronunciation above) can no longer stand alone.
Derived terms
- kapangyarihan
- kungyari
- makapangyari
- makapangyarihan
- mangyari
- nakapangyayari
- pangyari
- pangyayari
- pinangyarihan
Etymology 2
Compare with etymology 1.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog)
- IPA(key): /ˈjaɾiʔ/ [ˈja.ɾɪʔ] (noun)
- Rhymes: -aɾiʔ
- IPA(key): /jaˈɾiʔ/ [jɐˈɾiʔ] (adjective)
- Rhymes: -iʔ
- IPA(key): /ˈjaɾiʔ/ [ˈja.ɾɪʔ] (noun)
- Syllabification: ya‧ri
Noun
yarì (Baybayin spelling ᜌᜇᜒ)
- act or manner of making or manufacturing something
- Synonyms: gawa, paggawa, pagkagawa, pagyari, pagkayari
- product; thing manufactured or made
- used with sa to mean "made of"
- Synonym: niyari
- Mayroon siyang ngipin na yari sa ginto.
- He has a golden tooth. (lit. He has a tooth made of gold.)
- completion or finishing of something being done, made, or manufactured
- output; amount produced
- style; make; build
- texture; structure; composition
- (colloquial) meeting one's downfall or getting what one deserves
Adjective
yarì (Baybayin spelling ᜌᜇᜒ)
- made; finished; manufactured
- Synonym: gawa
- ready-made
- Synonym: niyari
- (colloquial) done for; doomed
Derived terms
Adjective
yarî (Baybayin spelling ᜌᜇᜒ)
Etymology 3
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *a-di (“that, there”), from Proto-Austronesian *-di. Cognate with Balangao yadi (“that”), Mansaka yadi (“this”), and Malagasy ary (“there, yonder”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /jaˈɾi/ [jɐˈɾi]
- Rhymes: -i
- Syllabification: ya‧ri
Pronoun
yarí (Baybayin spelling ᜌᜇᜒ) (dialectal)
Alternative forms
- yare — colloquial
See also
Tagalog demonstrative pronouns
Direct (ang) | Indirect (ng) | Oblique (sa) | Locative (nasa) | Existential | Manner (gaya ng) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Near speaker* | ari/are, iri/ire/idi, yari** | nari/nare, niri/nire/nidi, niyari† | dini/dine | nandini, narini, nairi/naidi, naari | ere/eri, here/heri, ayri | ganari, ganiri, garini(garni), gayari† |
Near speaker and listener* | ito | nito | dito | nandito, narito, naito** | heto, eto, ayto† | ganito, garito(garto)** |
Near listener | iyan, yaan | niyan | diyan/diyaan | nandiyan/nandiyaan, nariyan(naryan), nayan/nayaan**, naiyan‡ | hayan, ayan | ganiyan(ganyan), gay-an**, gariyan** |
Remote | iyon, yoon, yaon† | niyon, noon, niyaon† | doon | nandoon, naron/naroon**, nayon/nayoon**, nayaon‡ | hayon/hayun, ayon/ayun | ganoon, gayon, gay-on, gayoon‡,garoon‡ |
*These two series have merged in modern Tagalog. The first row is used in some dialects, the second row is used anywhere else. **These pronouns are used in some dialects. †These pronouns are not commonly used in casual speech but more prevalent in literature. ‡Rare in text. |
Further reading
- “yari”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Yanomamö
References
- Lizot, Jacques (2004) Diccionario enciclopédico de la lengua yãnomãmɨ (in Spanish), Vicariato apostólico de Puerto Ayacucho, →ISBN
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