< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sa
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *só.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sɑ/
Inflection
Declension of *sa (irregular)
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *sa | *þai | *sō | *þôz | *þat | *þō |
Accusative | *þanǭ | *þanz | *þǭ | *þōz | *þat | *þō |
Genitive | *þas | *þaizǫ̂ | *þaizōz | *þaizǫ̂ | *þas | *þaizǫ̂ |
Dative | *þammai | *þaimaz | *þaizōi | *þaimaz | *þammai | *þaimaz |
Instrumental | *þanō | *þaimiz | *þaizō | *þaimiz | *þanō | *þaimiz |
Descendants
- Nominative
- *sa (nominative singular masculine; OE and OS sē derive from related *sai)
- *sō (nominative singular feminine) (see there for further descendants)
- *þat (nominative/accusative singular neuter) (see there for further descendants)
- *þai (nominative plural masculine) (see there for further descendants)
- *þôz (nominative/accusative plural feminine)
- *þō (nominative/accusative plural neuter)
- Accusative
For singular neuter, plural feminine, and plural neuter forms, see Nominative section above.
- Genitive
- Dative
- Instrumental
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