rim
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɹɪm/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɪm
Etymology 1
From Middle English rim, rym, rime, from Old English rima (“rim, edge, border, bank, coast”), from Proto-Germanic *rimô, *rembô (“edge, border”), from Proto-Indo-European *rem-, *remə- (“to rest, support, be based”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Rim (“plank, wooden cross, trellis”), Old Saxon rimi (“edge; border; trim”), Icelandic rimi (“a strip of land”).
Noun
rim (plural rims)
- An edge around something, especially when circular.
- 2007 September 25, Bungie, Halo 3, spoken by Master Chief (Steve Downes), Microsoft Game Studios, Xbox 360, level/area: The Ark:
- That's... our galaxy. We're beyond the rim.
- (automotive, cycling) A wheelrim.
- 2010, Rochelle Magee, No Witnesses: A Perilous Journey, page 36:
- About an hour later, she noticed an all black Phantom with tints and chrome rims riding slowly through the car lot.
- (journalism) A semicircular copydesk.
- 2004, John Russial, Strategic Copy Editing, page 130:
- A copy chief with poor people skills makes life miserable for copy editors on the rim; […]
- 2009, Gaylon Eugene Murray, Effective Editing, page 7:
- On the rim are copy editors who edit stories for accuracy, brevity and clarity.
Meronyms
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
See also
- (wheel rim): mag wheel, alloy wheel
Verb
rim (third-person singular simple present rims, present participle rimming, simple past and past participle rimmed)
Translations
Etymology 2
From a variation of ream.
Verb
rim (third-person singular simple present rims, present participle rimming, simple past and past participle rimmed)
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
Etymology 3
From Middle English rim, rym, ryme, reme, from Old English rēoma (“membrane, ligament”), from Proto-West Germanic *reumō.
Noun
rim (plural rims)
- (UK dialectal) A membrane.
- (UK dialectal or obsolete) The membrane enclosing the intestines; the peritoneum, hence loosely, the intestines; the lower part of the abdomen; belly.
- 1599, Shakespeare, King Henry V, act iV, scene IV - Pistol to a captured French soldier from whom he wants a ransom and whom he does not understand:
- Moy shall not serve; I will have forty moys; / Or I will fetch thy rim out at thy throat / In drops of crimson blood.
Etymology 4
Unknown.
Further reading
- Joseph Wright, editor (1905), “RIM, sb.1 and v.1”, in The English Dialect Dictionary: […], volumes V (R–S), London: Henry Frowde, […], publisher to the English Dialect Society, […]; New York, N.Y.: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, →OCLC, page 114, column 2: “The rung of a ladder.”
Catalan
Related terms
Further reading
- “rim” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Danish
Etymology 1
From Old Norse hrím, from Proto-Germanic *hrīmą.
Inflection
Further reading
- rim on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia da
Etymology 3
See rime.
Galician
Verb
rim
- (reintegrationist norm) inflection of rir:
- third-person plural present indicative
- first-person singular preterite indicative
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈrɪm]
- Hyphenation: rim
Etymology 1
From Dutch riem, from Middle Dutch rieme, from Old French raime, rayme (“ream”), from Arabic رِزْمَة (rizma, “bundle”).
Noun
rim (first-person possessive rimku, second-person possessive rimmu, third-person possessive rimnya)
- ream, a bundle, package, or quantity of paper, nowadays usually containing 500 sheets.
Etymology 2
From Dutch riem, from Middle Dutch rieme, from Old Dutch *riomo, from Proto-West Germanic *reumō.
Noun
rim (first-person possessive rimku, second-person possessive rimmu, third-person possessive rimnya)
Further reading
- “rim” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Northern Kurdish
Alternative forms
- rimb
Etymology
From Arabic رُمْح (rumḥ).[1] For rimb, compare the probably related Old Armenian ռումբ (ṙumb).
Descendants
- → Armenian: ռըմ (ṙəm) (Van, Moks, Shatakh)
References
- Chyet, Michael L. (2003) “rim”, in Kurdish–English Dictionary, with selected etymologies by Martin Schwartz, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, page 518a
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /riːm/
Etymology 1
From Old Norse rím, from Old French rime.
Derived terms
Derived terms
References
- “rim” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *rīmą (“number, count, series”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂rey- (“to reason, count”). Akin to Old Frisian rīm, Old Saxon -rīm, Old High German rīm, Icelandic rím.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /riːm/
Declension
Derived terms
Portuguese
Etymology
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese rin, from Latin rēn, from Proto-Italic *hrēn, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰren- (“an internal part of the body”).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈʁĩ/ [ˈhĩ]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈʁĩ/ [ˈχĩ]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈʁĩ/
- Rhymes: -ĩ
- Hyphenation: rim
Related terms
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse rím, from Proto-Germanic *rīmą.
Declension
Declension of rim | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | rim | rimmet | rim | rimmen |
Genitive | rims | rimmets | rims | rimmens |
Derived terms
Related terms
References
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [zim˧˧]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [ʐim˧˧]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [ɹim˧˧]
Verb
rim
- to cook food with a small amount of water over a period of time, in order for salt or sugar to penetrate the food, creating a richer flavor
Volapük
Declension
See also
Zhuang
Etymology
From Proto-Tai *k.temᴬ (“full”). Cognate with Thai เต็ม (dtem), Lao ເຕັມ (tem), Northern Thai ᨲᩮ᩠ᨾ, Lü ᦎᦲᧄ (ṫiim), Shan တဵမ် (tǎem), Nong Zhuang daem.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Zhuang) IPA(key): /ɣim˨˦/
- Tone numbers: rim1
- Hyphenation: rim