reuna
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *rëuna (compare Karelian reuna, Ludian reun, Veps röun), borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Lithuanian briauna).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈreu̯nɑ/, [ˈre̞u̯nɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -eunɑ
- Syllabification(key): reu‧na
Declension
| Inflection of reuna (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | reuna | reunat | ||
| genitive | reunan | reunojen | ||
| partitive | reunaa | reunoja | ||
| illative | reunaan | reunoihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | reuna | reunat | ||
| accusative | nom. | reuna | reunat | |
| gen. | reunan | |||
| genitive | reunan | reunojen reunainrare | ||
| partitive | reunaa | reunoja | ||
| inessive | reunassa | reunoissa | ||
| elative | reunasta | reunoista | ||
| illative | reunaan | reunoihin | ||
| adessive | reunalla | reunoilla | ||
| ablative | reunalta | reunoilta | ||
| allative | reunalle | reunoille | ||
| essive | reunana | reunoina | ||
| translative | reunaksi | reunoiksi | ||
| abessive | reunatta | reunoitta | ||
| instructive | — | reunoin | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of reuna (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms
Derived terms
compounds
- alareuna
- etureuna
- hapsureunainen
- hulpioreuna
- johtoreuna
- jättöreuna
- kaatoreuna
- kultareunainen
- liehureuna
- luomenreuna
- matalareunainen
- metsänreuna
- pilvenreuna
- pykäreuna
- repäisyreuna
- reuna-alue
- reunaehto
- reunahuomautus
- reunajyrsin
- reunakiveys
- reunakivi
- reunakoriste
- reunalaituri
- reunalaskenta
- reunalauta
- reunalista
- reunameri
- reunamerkintä
- reunametsä
- reunamoreeni
- reunamuodostuma
- reunanauha
- reunantunnistus
- reunaoja
- reunaommel
- reunapala
- reunapiste
- reunapitsi
- reunatapaus
- reunatiheysfunktio
- reunavaikutus
- reunavaltio
- reunaviiva
- reunavuoret
- reunavuoristo
- rimpsureuna
- ripsureuna
- risareunaseitikki
- rusoreunahapero
- sisäreuna
- surureuna
- takareuna
- tangonreuna
- tasareunainen
- teräväreunainen
- tienreuna
- ulkoreuna
- yläreuna
Further reading
- “reuna”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *rëuna. Cognates include Finnish reuna and dialectal Estonian rõun.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈreu̯nɑ/, [ˈre̞u̯n]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈreu̯nɑ/, [ˈre̞u̯nɑ]
- Rhymes: -eu̯n, -eu̯nɑ
- Hyphenation: reu‧na
Declension
| Declension of reuna (type 3/kana, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | reuna | reunat |
| genitive | reunan | reunoin |
| partitive | reunaa | reunoja |
| illative | reunaa | reunoi |
| inessive | reunaas | reunois |
| elative | reunast | reunoist |
| allative | reunalle | reunoille |
| adessive | reunaal | reunoil |
| ablative | reunalt | reunoilt |
| translative | reunaks | reunoiks |
| essive | reunanna, reunaan | reunoinna, reunoin |
| exessive1) | reunant | reunoint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
- reunakukka
- reunapaikka
- reunaväki
- reunimain
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 474
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