pagar

See also: pågår

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Malay pagar.

Noun

pagar (plural pagars)

  1. (obsolete) A fence, in parts of Asia.
    • 1848, Hugh Low, Sarawak, Its Inhabitants and Productions, page 227:
      The pagars, or fences, are about six feet high, and the bars about fifteen inches one above the other; []

Aragonese

Etymology

Inherited from Latin pacāre.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /paˈɡa(ɾ)/
  • Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
  • Syllabification: pa‧gar

Verb

pagar

  1. (transitive) to pay

References

Asturian

Etymology

From Latin pacāre, present active infinitive of pacō (pacify).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /paˈɡaɾ/, [paˈɣ̞aɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Hyphenation: pa‧gar

Verb

pagar (first-person singular indicative present pago, past participle pagáu)

  1. to pay

Conjugation

Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Old Catalan pagar, from Latin pacāre (pacify). Compare Occitan pagar, French payer.

Pronunciation

Verb

pagar (first-person singular present pago, first-person singular preterite paguí, past participle pagat)

  1. (transitive) to pay (for/off)

Conjugation

Derived terms

References

Estonian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɑɡ̊ɑr/

Noun

pagar (genitive pagari, partitive pagarit)

  1. baker

Declension

Declension of pagar (ÕS type 2/õpik, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative pagar pagarid
accusative nom.
gen. pagari
genitive pagarite
partitive pagarit pagareid
illative pagarisse pagaritesse
pagareisse
inessive pagaris pagarites
pagareis
elative pagarist pagaritest
pagareist
allative pagarile pagaritele
pagareile
adessive pagaril pagaritel
pagareil
ablative pagarilt pagaritelt
pagareilt
translative pagariks pagariteks
pagareiks
terminative pagarini pagariteni
essive pagarina pagaritena
abessive pagarita pagariteta
comitative pagariga pagaritega

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese pagar, from Latin pacāre, present active infinitive of pacō (pacify).

Pronunciation

 
  • IPA(key): (standard) /paˈɡaɾ/ [pɑˈɣ̞ɑɾ]
  • IPA(key): (gheada) /paˈħaɾ/ [pɑˈħɑɾ]

  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Hyphenation: pa‧gar

Verb

pagar (first-person singular present pago, first-person singular preterite paguei, past participle pagado, short past participle pago)

  1. (intransitive or transitive) to pay
  2. (takes a reflexive pronoun) to enjoy oneself; to please, satisfy

Conjugation

Derived terms

References

  • pagar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • pagar” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • pagar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • pagar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • pagar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Further reading

Ido

Verb

pagar (present tense pagas, past tense pagis, future tense pagos, imperative pagez, conditional pagus)

  1. to pay

Conjugation

Indonesian

pagar

Etymology

From Malay pagar, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pager (enclosure; palisade around a village; fence around a planted tree or cultivated field).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpaɡar]
  • Hyphenation: pa‧gar
  • Rhymes: -ar

Noun

pagar (first-person possessive pagarku, second-person possessive pagarmu, third-person possessive pagarnya)

  1. fence, hedge

Affixed terms

  • berpagar
  • memagar
  • memagari
  • memagarkan
  • pemagaran

Further reading

Malay

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pager (enclosure; palisade around a village; fence around a planted tree or cultivated field).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /paɡar/
  • Rhymes: -aɡar, -ɡar, -ar
  • (Johor-Riau) IPA(key): [päɡäː]

Noun

pagar (Jawi spelling ڤاݢر, plural pagar-pagar, informal 1st possessive pagarku, 2nd possessive pagarmu, 3rd possessive pagarnya)

  1. fence, gate
    Pagar besi
    Metal fence

Derived terms

Verb

pagar (Jawi spelling ڤاݢر)

  1. to set up a fence
    Reban ayam itu telah dipagarkan oleh Pak Mail.
    A fence was set up by Mr. Mail around that chicken coop.

Derived terms

Further reading

  • pagar” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
  • Blust, Robert, Trussel, Stephen (2010–) “*pager”, in The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary

Occitan

Etymology

From Old Occitan pagar, from Latin pacāre, present active infinitive of pacō (pacify).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [paˈɣa]
  • (file)

Verb

pagar

  1. to pay

Conjugation

Derived terms

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese pagar, from Latin pacāre (to pacify).

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /paˈɡa(ʁ)/ [paˈɡa(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /paˈɡa(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /paˈɡa(ʁ)/ [paˈɡa(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /paˈɡa(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /pɐˈɡaɾ/ [pɐˈɣaɾ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /pɐˈɡa.ɾi/ [pɐˈɣa.ɾi]

  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: pa‧gar

Verb

pagar (first-person singular present pago, first-person singular preterite paguei, past participle pagado, short past participle pago)

  1. to pay
    1. (intransitive, transitive) to give [someone] money in exchange for a good or service
      Pagamos/Pagámos ao vendedor pelas maçãs.We paid the salesman for the apples.
    2. (transitive) (to give money in order to discharge [a debt or bill])
      Paga/Pague a renda!Pay the rent!
      Synonym: quitar
    3. (transitive) to pay for; to buy (to give money in exchange for [a good or service])
      Paguei um almoço ao mendigo.I bought lunch for the beggar.
      Synonym: comprar
    4. (informal, intransitive) to suffer negative consequences
      Eles devem pagar pelo roubo.They must pay for the theft.
      Synonym: ver
  2. (Brazil, transitive) to do (exercises, physical activities), especially as punishment
    O cadete que tropeçou teve que pagar duas voltas ao redor do campo.The cadet who tripped had to do two laps around the field.
  3. (Brazil, transitive, followed by de) to pretend to be, to feign an attribute or style
    pagar de inteligente
    to pretend to be smart
    pagar de rico
    to pretend to be rich

Usage notes

Usage of the long past participle form pagado is sometimes considered dated.

Conjugation

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Gujarati: પગાર (pagār)
  • Marathi: पगार (pagār)
  • Konkani: पगार (pagār)

Further reading

  • pagar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish pagar, from Latin pacāre (pacify).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /paˈɡaɾ/ [paˈɣ̞aɾ]
  • Audio (Spain):(file)
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: pa‧gar

Verb

pagar (first-person singular present pago, first-person singular preterite pagué, past participle pagado)

  1. to pay
    Synonym: comprar
  2. (intransitive) to be worthwhile, to have a pay off
    Synonym: valer la pena

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

Anagrams

Venetian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /paˈɡar/

Verb

pagar

  1. (transitive) to pay

Conjugation

  • Venetian conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
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