eight
Translingual
Signal flag for the digit 8 |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈei̯t][1]
Noun
eight
- (international standards) NATO & ICAO radiotelephony clear code (spelling-alphabet name) for the digit 8.
- Synonym: oktoeight (ITU/IMO)
code | Alfa | Bravo | Charlie | Delta | Echo | Foxtrot | Golf | Hotel | India | Juliett | Kilo | Lima | Mike |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
November | Oscar | Papa | Quebec | Romeo | Sierra | Tango | Uniform | Victor | Whiskey | Xray | Yankee | Zulu | |
zero | one | two | three (tree) | four (fower) | five (fife) | six | seven | eight | nine (niner) | hundred | thousand | decimal |
ICAO/NATO | zero | one | two | three (tree) | four (fower) | five (fife) | six | seven | eight | nine (niner) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ITU/IMO | nadazero | unaone | bissotwo | terrathree | kartefour | pantafive | soxisix | setteseven | oktoeight | novenine |
References
- Annex 10 to the Convention on International Civil Aviation: Aeronautical Telecommunications; Volume II Communication Procedures including those with PANS status, 6th edition, International Civil Aviation Organization, 2001 October, archived from the original on 31 March 2019, page §5.2.1.4.3.1
English
80 | ||
← 7 | 8 | 9 → |
---|---|---|
Cardinal: eight Ordinal: eighth Latinate ordinal: octonary Adverbial: eight times Multiplier: eightfold Latinate multiplier: octuple Distributive: octuply Group collective: eightsome Multipart collective: octuplet Greek or Latinate collective: octad Greek collective prefix: octo-, octa- Latinate collective prefix: octo- Fractional: eighth Latinate fractional prefix: octant- Elemental: octuplet Greek prefix: ogdo- Number of musicians: octet Number of years: octennium |
Etymology 1
From Middle English eighte, aught, eahte, ahte, from Old English eahta, from Proto-West Germanic *ahtō, from Proto-Germanic *ahtōu, from Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw.
Cognate with Scots aucht (“eight”), West Frisian acht (“eight”), Dutch acht (“eight”), Low German acht (“eight”), German acht (“eight”), Norwegian åtte (“eight”), Swedish åtta (“eight”), Icelandic átta (“eight”), Latin octo (“eight”), Ancient Greek ὀκτώ (oktṓ), Irish ocht (“eight”).
Alternative forms
- aught (Scotland, archaic, rare)
- Arabic numerals: 8
- Roman numerals: VIII
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, General American) enPR: āt, IPA(key): /eɪt/
Audio (US) (file)
- Rhymes: -eɪt
- Homophones: ait (general), ate, eyot (one pronunciation)
Numeral
eight
- A numerical value equal to 8; the number occurring after seven and before nine.
- 2009, Stuart Heritage, Hecklerspray, Friday the 22nd of May in 2009 at 1 o’clock p.m., “Jon & Kate Latest: People You Don’t Know Do Crap You Don’t Care About”
- Jon & Kate Plus 8 is a show based on two facts: 1) Jon and Kate Gosselin have eight children, and 2) the word ‘Kate’ rhymes with the word ‘eight’. One suspects that if Kate were ever to have another child, a shady network executive would urge her to put it in a binbag with a brick and drop it down a well. But this is just a horrifying tangent.
- 2009, Stuart Heritage, Hecklerspray, Friday the 22nd of May in 2009 at 1 o’clock p.m., “Jon & Kate Latest: People You Don’t Know Do Crap You Don’t Care About”
- Describing a group or set with eight elements.
- He works eight hours a day.
Related terms
Descendants
- Sranan Tongo: aiti
Translations
cardinal number 8
|
set or group with eight components
See also
- Table of cardinal numbers 0 to 9 in various languages
Noun
eight (plural eights)
- The digit/figure 8.
- (playing cards) Any of the four cards in a normal deck with the value eight.
- (nautical) A light, narrow rowing boat, especially one used in competitive rowing, steered by a cox, in which eight rowers each have two oars.
- (rowing, especially in plural) A race in which such craft participate.
- (rowing) The eight people who crew a rowing-boat.
- Eight o'clock.
- 1837, Thomas Carlyle, chapter I, in The French Revolution: A History […], volume III (The Guillotine), London: James Fraser, […], →OCLC, book IV (Terror):
- About eight on the Saturday morning, she purchases a large sheath-knife in the Palais Royal [...]
- 1905, Guy Newell Boothby, “The Treasure of Sacramento Nick”, in A Crime of the Under-Seas, London: Ward Lock & Co Limited, →OCLC, →OL:
- Sharp at eight we were waiting on the wharf where the Messagerie boats lie, and wondering what the deuce was going to happen.
- 1997 February 1 [1981 April 12], John Dunning, Deadline, New York: Simon & Schuster, Inc., →ISBN, →OCLC, →OL, page 263:
- Miranda showed him in at a quarter to eight, accompanied by a pretty young woman she introduced as Erin d'Angelo.
Derived terms
- aces and eights
- big eight
- crazy eight
- crazy eights
- Cuban eight
- Eight Ash Green
- eight-ball
- eight ball
- eight-bar blues
- eight-day clock
- eight-hooter
- eight-jewel
- eight-legged essay
- eight-masted
- eight-oar
- eight o'clock
- eight-pack
- eight pack
- eight-pager
- eight-penny nail
- eight penny nail
- eight-precious
- eights and aces
- eight-spotted flea beetle
- eight-thousander
- eight-top
- eight-treasure
- eighty
- eighty-eight
- feel eight feet tall
- figure-eight
- figure eight
- figure-eight hitch
- figure of eight, figure-of-eight
- grade eight
- last eight
- lazy eight
- middle eight
- number eight
- one over the eight
- piece of eight
- standing eight
- straight eight
- straight-eight
- twenty-five-eight
- two and eight
Translations
The digit/figure 8
|
Playing card with value 8
|
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
See also
Playing cards in English · playing cards (layout · text) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ace | deuce, two | three | four | five | six | seven |
eight | nine | ten | jack, knave | queen | king | joker |
Etymology 2
See ait.
References
- Чипāлиннēсал декларāсиjачи нари доролбони/Universal Declaration of Human Rights in Orok language https://web.archive.org/web/20200625114645/http://www.simdp.com/uploads/files/FINAL_Declaration_Uilt_v4_RE_2.pdf
- “eight”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Anagrams
Middle English
Yola
Etymology
Spelling was influenced by English eight (/eɪt/).
References
- Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 38
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.