eighth

English

English numbers (edit)
80
 ←  7 8 9  → 
    Cardinal: eight
    Ordinal: eighth
    Latinate ordinal: octonary
    Adverbial: eight times
    Multiplier: eightfold
    Latinate multiplier: octuple
    Distributive: octuply
    Group collective: eightsome
    Multipart collective: octuplet
    Greek or Latinate collective: octad
    Greek collective prefix: octo-, octa-
    Latinate collective prefix: octo-
    Fractional: eighth
    Latinate fractional prefix: octant-
    Elemental: octuplet
    Greek prefix: ogdo-
    Number of musicians: octet
    Number of years: octennium

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle English eiȝtthe, from Old English eahtoþa, from Proto-Germanic *ahtudô.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) enPR: ātth, IPA(key): /eɪtθ/
  • (General American) enPR: ātth, āth, IPA(key): /eɪtθ/, /eɪθ/
    • (file)
  • Rhymes: -eɪtθ, -eɪθ

Adjective

eighth (not comparable)

  1. The ordinal form of the number eight.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

Noun

eighth (plural eighths)

  1. The person or thing in the eighth position.
  2. One of eight equal parts of a whole.
  3. (slang) An eighth of an ounce, or approximately 3.5 grams, of marijuana or other drugs.
    • 2000, Zadie Smith, White Teeth, London: Penguin Books, published 2001, →ISBN, page 499:
      At midday he’d found an ageing eighth of hash in a drawer, a little bundle of cellophane.

Synonyms

  • (person or thing in the eighth position): eighth one
  • (One of eight equal parts): , half-quarter, henry (for an eighth of an ounce of marijuana in the UK)
  • (⅛ oz.): ochava (historical Spanish contexts)

Coordinate terms

  • (One of eight equal parts): epogdoon (a number greater by a ratio of nine to eight; 1+18)

Translations

Verb

eighth (third-person singular simple present eighths, present participle eighthing, simple past and past participle eighthed)

  1. to divide by eight
    • 2013, Raindance Producers' Lab Lo-To-No Budget Filmmaking, page 31:
      The first step is to eighth the script out. See figure 3.6 overleaf. Eighthing a script is subjective.

See also

Anagrams

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