U+6C42, 求
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6C42

[U+6C41]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+6C43]

Translingual

Stroke order
7 strokes

Han character

(Kangxi radical 85, +2, 7 strokes, cangjie input 戈十水 (IJE), four-corner 43132, composition ⿺⿻)

Descendants

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 604, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17105
  • Dae Jaweon: page 998, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1547, character 8
  • Unihan data for U+6C42

Chinese

simp. and trad.
alternative forms

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Pictogram (象形) - fur coat.

Jiajie (假借) - The character was subsequently borrowed for a near-homophone meaning "to request", and the original meaning came to be represented by (OC *ɡʷɯ).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (30)
Final () (136)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter gjuw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɡɨu/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɡiu/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɡiəu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/guw/
Li
Rong
/ɡiu/
Wang
Li
/ɡĭəu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/gi̯ə̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
qiú
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
kau4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
qiú
Middle
Chinese
‹ gjuw ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ɡ](r)u/
English seek

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 10560
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
𧚍
Old
Chinese
/*ɡu/
Notes

Definitions

  1. to seek; to look for
    月亮代表歌詞 [MSC, trad.]
    月亮代表歌词 [MSC, simp.]
    qiú “Yuèliàng Dàibiǎo Wǒ de Xīn” de gēcí [Pinyin]
    looking for the lyrics to "The Moon Represents My Heart"
  2. to beg; to request; to implore
       qiú tā bié zǒu   begged for him to not leave
  3. to request; to ask for
  4. to require; to demand
  5. to covet; to seek (fame, riches)
  6. to attract
  7. a surname

Synonyms

  • (to seek):
  • (to beg):

Compounds

  • 一無所求一无所求
  • 一票難求一票难求
  • 上求下告
  • 不厭求詳不厌求详
  • 不忮不求
  • 不求上進不求上进
  • 不求人 (bùqiúrén)
  • 不求甚解 (bùqiúshènjiě)
  • 不求聞達不求闻达
  • 不求自得
  • 乞求 (qǐqiú)
  • 乳藥求死乳药求死
  • 予取予求 (yúqǔyúqiú)
  • 井中求火
  • 以屈求伸
  • 仰求
  • 企求 (qǐqiú)
  • 但求塞責但求塞责
  • 但求如願但求如愿
  • 供不應求供不应求 (gōngbùyìngqiú)
  • 供求 (gōngqiú)
  • 供過於求供过于求 (gōngguòyúqiú)
  • 冀求
  • 冉求
  • 刑求 (xíngqiú)
  • 刻舟求劍刻舟求剑 (kèzhōuqiújiàn)
  • 剖蚌求珠
  • 力求 (lìqiú)
  • 力求上進力求上进
  • 力求進步力求进步
  • 勇猛求進勇猛求进
  • 務求务求 (wùqiú)
  • 勵精求治励精求治
  • 厲精求治厉精求治
  • 反求諸己反求诸己 (fǎnqiúzhūjǐ)
  • 同惡相求同恶相求
  • 同氣相求同气相求
  • 同類相求同类相求
  • 吹毛求瑕
  • 吹毛求疵 (chuīmáoqiúcī)
  • 哀求 (āiqiú)
  • 唯利是求
  • 問舍求田问舍求田
  • 嚶鳴求友嘤鸣求友
  • 壓雪求油压雪求油
  • 夢寐以求梦寐以求 (mèngmèiyǐqiú)
  • 央求 (yāngqiú)
  • 奉求
  • 奢求 (shēqiú)
  • 妄求 (wàngqiú)
  • 委曲求全 (wěiqūqiúquán)
  • 實事求是实事求是 (shíshìqiúshì)
  • 寤寐以求
  • 將本求利将本求利
  • 尋求寻求 (xúnqiú)
  • 居無求安居无求安
  • 希求 (xīqiú)
  • 干求
  • 平畫求長平画求长
  • 強求强求
  • 徵求征求 (zhēngqiú)
  • 徵求啟事征求启事
  • 忍辱求全
  • 忮求
  • 懇求恳求 (kěnqiú)
  • 拜鬼求神
  • 挾冰求溫挟冰求温
  • 掘室求鼠
  • 捨實求虛舍实求虚
  • 推求 (tuīqiú)
  • 探求 (tànqiú)
  • 捨身求法舍身求法
  • 捨近求遠舍近求远 (shějìnqiúyuǎn)
  • 搜求
  • 搖尾求食摇尾求食
  • 敲冰求火
  • 敷求
  • 斂怨求媚敛怨求媚
  • 旁求
  • 旁求俊彥旁求俊彦
  • 有求必應有求必应 (yǒuqiúbìyìng)
  • 有求斯應有求斯应
  • 期求 (qīqiú)
  • 未明求衣
  • 死中求活
  • 死中求生
  • 死地求生
  • 死求白賴死求白赖
  • 死裡求生死里求生
  • 殺妻求將杀妻求将
  • 毛里求斯 (Máolǐqiúsī)
  • 求三拜四
  • 求之不得
  • 求乞 (qiúqǐ)
  • 求事
  • 求人 (qiúrén)
  • 求仁得仁 (qiúréndérén)
  • 求仕 (qiúshì)
  • 求借
  • 求假
  • 求偶 (qiú'ǒu)
  • 求備求备
  • 求償求偿
  • 求全 (qiúquán)
  • 求全之毀求全之毁
  • 求全責備求全责备
  • 求其友聲求其友声
  • 求凰
  • 求劍刻舟求剑刻舟
  • 求助 (qiúzhù)
  • 求勝求胜 (qiúshèng)
  • 求取
  • 求古錄求古录
  • 求名奪利求名夺利
  • 求同存異求同存异 (qiútóngcúnyì)
  • 求名求利
  • 求名責實求名责实
  • 求告 (qiúgào)
  • 求和 (qiúhé)
  • 求售
  • 求嗣
  • 求好心切
  • 求婚 (qiúhūn)
  • 求子
  • 求學求学 (qiúxué)
  • 求官 (qiúguān)
  • 求容取媚
  • 求宿
  • 求情 (qiúqíng)
  • 求愛求爱 (qiú'ài)
  • 求成
  • 求戰求战
  • 求才
  • 求才若渴
  • 求援 (qiúyuán)
  • 求救 (qiújiù)
  • 求教 (qiújiào)
  • 求新求變求新求变
  • 求新立異求新立异
  • 求歡求欢 (qiúhuān)
  • 求死不得
  • 求漿得酒求浆得酒
  • 求牡
  • 求生 (qiúshēng)
  • 求生害義求生害义
  • 求田問舍求田问舍
  • 求益反損求益反损
  • 求知 (qiúzhī)
  • 求知慾求知欲 (qiúzhīyù)
  • 求神問卜求神问卜 (qiúshénwènbǔ)
  • 求神拜佛 (qiúshénbàifó)
  • 求神拜鬼
  • 求福禳災求福禳灾
  • 求籤求签 (qiúqiān)
  • 求索 (qiúsuǒ)
  • 求聘
  • 求職求职 (qiúzhí)
  • 求見求见 (qiújiàn)
  • 求親求亲
  • 求親告友求亲告友
  • 求解 (qiújiě)
  • 求診求诊 (qiúzhěn)
  • 求證求证 (qiúzhèng)
  • 求賢求贤
  • 求賢下士求贤下士
  • 求賢如渴求贤如渴
  • 求賢用士求贤用士
  • 求賢若渴求贤若渴
  • 求道
  • 求過於供求过于供
  • 求道於盲求道于盲
  • 求醫求医 (qiúyī)
  • 求雨 (qiúyǔ)
  • 求靠
  • 求饒求饶 (qiúráo)
  • 求馬唐肆求马唐肆
  • 求魚緣木求鱼缘木
  • 洗垢求瘢
  • 渴求 (kěqiú)
  • 溯流求源
  • 焚林之求
  • 營求营求
  • 發屋求狸发屋求狸
  • 相求 (xiāngqiú)
  • 祈求 (qíqiú)
  • 禱求祷求
  • 籲求吁求
  • 精益求精 (jīngyìqiújīng)
  • 線上求助线上求助
  • 緣木求魚缘木求鱼 (yuánmùqiúyú)
  • 考求
  • 聲應氣求声应气求
  • 聲氣相求声气相求
  • 聲求氣應声求气应
  • 自求多福 (zìqiúduōfú)
  • 苦求
  • 苛求 (kēqiú)
  • 苦苦哀求
  • 草間求活草间求活
  • 蒙求
  • 薰穴求君
  • 蘄求蕲求 (qíqiú)
  • 蠖屈求伸
  • 行以求知
  • 要求 (yāoqiú, request)
  • 見彈求鴞见弹求鸮
  • 規求规求
  • 覓衣求食觅衣求食
  • 訪求访求 (fǎngqiú)
  • 訶求诃求
  • 訴求诉求 (sùqiú)
  • 誅求诛求 (zhūqiú)
  • 誅求無厭诛求无厌
  • 誅求無已诛求无已
  • 請求请求 (qǐngqiú)
  • 請求乃論请求乃论
  • 請求權请求权
  • 謀求谋求 (móuqiú)
  • 講求讲求 (jiǎngqiú)
  • 貪求贪求 (tānqiú)
  • 貪求無厭贪求无厌
  • 貪求無已贪求无已
  • 貪求無饜贪求无餍
  • 買求买求
  • 買菜求益买菜求益
  • 賣主求榮卖主求荣
  • 賣友求榮卖友求荣 (màiyǒuqiúróng)
  • 賣國求利卖国求利
  • 賣國求榮卖国求荣 (màiguóqiúróng)
  • 賴衣求食赖衣求食
  • 購求购求
  • 軟求软求
  • 追求 (zhuīqiú)
  • 邀求
  • 野外求生
  • 鑽冰求火钻冰求火
  • 鑽冰求酥钻冰求酥
  • 降格以求
  • 雉求牡匹
  • 需求 (xūqiú)
  • 食不求甘
  • 食不求飽食不求饱
  • 食無求飽食无求饱
  • 鳳求凰凤求凰

Japanese

Kanji

(grade 4 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. request, wish

Readings

Compounds

Proper noun

(もとむ) • (Motomu) 

  1. a male given name

Korean

Hanja

(eumhun 구할 (guhal gu))

  1. Hanja form? of (request, wish).

Compounds

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: cầu

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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