寓

See also: 庽

寓	U+5BD3, 寓 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5BD3

← 寒
[U+5BD2]

CJK Unified Ideographs

寔 →
[U+5BD4]

Translingual

Han character

寓 (Kangxi radical 40, 宀+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 十田中月 (JWLB), four-corner 3042₇, composition ⿱宀禺)

Derived characters

𠿄𣛡䴁

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 289, character 15
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7243
Dae Jaweon: page 573, character 4
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 942, character 13
Unihan data for U+5BD3

Chinese

trad.		寓
simp. ^#		寓
alternative forms		庽

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (禺) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
齵	ŋoː, ŋo
偶	ŋoːʔ, ŋoːs
耦	*ŋoːʔ
藕	*ŋoːʔ
髃	ŋoːʔ, ŋo
蕅	*ŋoːʔ
愚	*ŋo
隅	*ŋo
禺	ŋo, ŋos
湡	*ŋo
堣	*ŋo
嵎	*ŋo
鰅	ŋo, ŋoŋ
鍝	*ŋo
遇	*ŋos
寓	*ŋos
庽	*ŋos
媀	*ŋos
喁	*ŋoŋ
顒	*ŋoŋ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yù (yu⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄩˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ngi
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): gū / gī
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ⁶gniu

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yù
  - Zhuyin: ㄩˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yù
  - Wade–Giles: yü⁴
  - Yale: yù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuh
  - Palladius: юй (juj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /y⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jyu⁶
  - Yale: yuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jy⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: yu⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jyː²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngi
  - Hakka Romanization System: ngi
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ngi⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /ŋi⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gū
  - Tâi-lô: gū
  - Phofsit Daibuun: gu
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡu⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɡu²²/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /ɡu³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gī
  - Tâi-lô: gī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: gi
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡi²²/
Wu
- (Shanghai):
  - Wugniu: ⁶gniu
  - MiniDict: nyu^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³nyy
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /n̠ʲy²³/

Middle Chinese: ngjuH

Rime
Character	寓
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	牛具切
Baxter	ngjuH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋɨo^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋio^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋio^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋuə̆^H/
Li Rong	/ŋio^H/
Wang Li	/ŋĭu^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ŋi̯u^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jyu⁶

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*ŋ(r)o-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*ŋos/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	寓
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yù
Middle Chinese	‹ ngju^H ›
Old Chinese	/*ŋ(r)o-s/
English	lodge (v.)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	寓
Reading #	1/1
No.	15930
Phonetic component	禺
Rime group	侯
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	遇
Old Chinese	/*ŋos/

Definitions

寓

(literary, or in compounds) to dwell; to reside; to house
(literary, or in compounds) residence; dwelling
公寓 ― gōngyù ― apartment
(literary, or in compounds) to impute; to attribute; to ascribe in intended meaning; to imply
- 故曰「賈雨村」云云。更於篇中間用「夢」「幻」等字，卻是此書本旨，兼寓提醒閱者之意。 [MSC, trad.]
  故曰「贾雨村」云云。更于篇中间用「梦」「幻」等字，却是此书本旨，兼寓提醒阅者之意。 [MSC, simp.]
  From: 'Hongloumeng'
  Gù yuē “gǔ yǔcūn” yúnyún. Gèng yú piān zhōng jiān yòng “mèng” “huàn” děng zì, quèshì cǐ shū běnzhǐ, jiān yù tíxǐng yuè zhě zhī yì. [Pinyin]
  Thus names like Chia Yü Ts'un are used. Furthermore the usage of words like "dreams" and "visions" are the main argument of this work; They are intended to combine and give to the reader a warning.
a surname: Yu

Synonyms

(to dwell):

存身 (cúnshēn) (literary)
安身 (ānshēn) (literary)
容身 (róngshēn) (literary)
寄寓 (jìyù) (literary)
寄居 (jìjū) (to live away from home)
居住 (jūzhù)
居留 (jūliú)
棲身／栖身 (qīshēn)
藏身 (cángshēn)
處身／处身 (chǔshēn) (formal)

(residence):

住宅 (zhùzhái)
住屋 (zhùwū)
住房 (zhùfáng)
住所 (zhùsuǒ)
住處／住处 (zhùchù)
宅第 (⁸zaq-di) (Wu)
宅舍 (zháishè) (literary)
宮／宫 (gōng) (archaic)
家室 (jiāshì)
宮室／宫室 (gōngshì) (archaic)
家居 (jiājū)
家屋 (jiāwū) (literary)
寓所 (yùsuǒ) (formal)
居室 (jūshì)
居所 (jūsuǒ)
屋子 (wūzi) (colloquial)
屋宇 (wūyǔ) (literary)
屋舍 (wūshè) (literary or Hakka)
房子 (fángzi)
房宇 (fángyǔ) (literary)
房屋 (fángwū)
房舍 (fángshè) (literary)
棟／栋 (dòng) (literary)

Compounds

伊索寓言
假寓
公寓 (gōngyù)
寄寓 (jìyù)
寓人寓馬／寓人寓马
寓公
寓兵於農／寓兵于农
寓居 (yùjū)
寓形
寓意 (yùyì)
寓懷／寓怀
寓所 (yùsuǒ)
寓教於樂／寓教于乐 (yùjiàoyúlè)
寓目
寓禁於征
寓處／寓处
寓言 (yùyán)
書寓／书寓
流寓 (liúyù)
海外寓公
游心寓目
留寓
託物寓興／托物寓兴
貴寓／贵寓
隨寓而安／随寓而安

Japanese

Kanji

寓

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

temporary abode
imply
suggest

Readings

Go-on: ぐ (gu)
Kan-on: ぐ (gu)
Kan’yō-on: ぐう (gū)
On: ぎょ (gyo)
Kun: かこつける (kakotsukeru, 寓ける); やどる (yadoru, 寓る); やどす (yadosu, 寓す); よる (yoru, 寓る); よせる (yoseru, 寓せる)

Korean

Hanja

寓 (eum 우 (u))

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Vietnamese

Han character

寓: Hán Nôm readings: ngụ

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