夫子

Chinese

husband; man
 
child; son; (noun suffix)
child; son; (noun suffix); small thing; seed; egg; 1st earthly branch; 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight
simp. and trad.
(夫子)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 2/2 1/1
Initial () (1) (13)
Final () (24) (19)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter pju tsiX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pɨo/ /t͡sɨX/
Pan
Wuyun
/pio/ /t͡sɨX/
Shao
Rongfen
/pio/ /t͡sieX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/puə̆/ /t͡sɨX/
Li
Rong
/pio/ /t͡siəX/
Wang
Li
/pĭu/ /t͡sĭəX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pi̯u/ /t͡siX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fu1 zi2
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ pju › ‹ tsiX ›
Old
Chinese
/*p(r)a/ /*tsəʔ/
English man child; gentleman, master

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 1/1
No. 3274 17857
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*pa/ /*ʔslɯʔ/

Noun

夫子

  1. master (term of address for a teacher)
    夫子   Lǎo Fūzǐ   Old Master Q, literally, old master (a Hong Kong manhua by Alfonso Wong)

Proper noun

夫子

  1. Confucius

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (夫子):
  • Japanese: (ふう)() (fūshi)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
ふう
Grade: 4

Grade: 1
on’yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

(ふう)() • (fūshi) 

  1. master (term of address for a teacher)
  2. Confucius

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
  3. Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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