叟
See also: 叜
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Translingual
Alternative forms
- In Taiwan and Hong Kong, this character and its derived characters are written with 𦥑 (7 strokes) as the upper component while in mainland China, this character and its derivatives are written with 臼 (6 strokes) as the upper component.
- A CJK compatibility ideograph exists at
U+2F837
(composition: ⿱申又) and is encoded for a historical variant found in the Ming dynasty dictionary 《重訂直音篇》.
Han character
U+53DF
叟 (Kangxi radical 29, 又+8 in traditional Chinese, 又+7 in simplified Chinese, 10 strokes in traditional Chinese, 9 strokes in simplified Chinese, cangjie input 竹難中水 (HXLE), four-corner 77407, composition ⿱⿻臼丨又(G) or ⿱⿻𦥑丨又(HTJK))U+2F837
叟 (Kangxi radical 29, 又+5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 中中水 (LLE), composition ⿱申又)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 166, character 21
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3176
- Dae Jaweon: page 378, character 13
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 399, character 1
- Unihan data for U+53DF
- Unihan data for U+2F837
Chinese
trad. | 叟 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 叟 | |
2nd round simp. | ⿱由又 | |
alternative forms | ⿱申又 historical variant 叜 ancient 𡨎 傁 ancient 𠋢 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (叟) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Originally 叜. Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 宀 (“roof; house”) + 火 (“fire”) + 又 (“hand”) – hand holding a torch in the house – original form of 搜 (“to search”).
Since the clerical script, the top components 宀 and 火 have merged into the unrelated 𦥔.
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Definitions
叟
- † old man; old gentleman
- † (honorific) Term of address for an elderly man: sir
- 王曰:「叟!不遠千里而來,亦將有以利吾國乎?」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Mencius, c. 4th century BCE
- Wáng yuē: “Sǒu! Bù yuǎn qiān lǐ ér lái, yì jiāng yǒu yǐ lì wú guó hū?” [Pinyin]
- The king said, “Venerable sir, since you have not counted it far to come here, a distance of a thousand li, may I presume that you are provided with counsels to profit my kingdom?”
王曰:「叟!不远千里而来,亦将有以利吾国乎?」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Compounds
- 北叟失馬/北叟失马
- 叟兵
- 叟叟
- 河曲智叟
- 漫叟
- 煙波釣叟/烟波钓叟
- 白叟
- 白叟黃童/白叟黄童
- 瞽叟
- 童叟無欺/童叟无欺
- 老叟
- 蒙叟
- 迂叟
- 野叟曝言
- 釣叟/钓叟
- 黃童白叟/黄童白叟
Japanese
Kanji
叟
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Korean
Hanja
叟 (eum 수 (su))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
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