See also:
U+53DF, 叟
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-53DF

[U+53DE]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+53E0]

叟 U+2F837, 叟
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F837
及
[U+2F836]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 𠭣
[U+2F838]

Translingual

Alternative forms

  • In Taiwan and Hong Kong, this character and its derived characters are written with 𦥑 (7 strokes) as the upper component while in mainland China, this character and its derivatives are written with (6 strokes) as the upper component.
  • A CJK compatibility ideograph exists at U+2F837(composition: ⿱申又) and is encoded for a historical variant found in the Ming dynasty dictionary 《重訂直音篇》.

Han character

Derived characters

References

Chinese

trad.
simp. #
2nd round simp. ⿱由又
alternative forms historical variant
ancient
𡨎
ancient
𠋢

Glyph origin

Originally . Ideogrammic compound (會意会意) : (roof; house) + (fire) + (hand) – hand holding a torch in the house – original form of (“to search”).

Since the clerical script, the top components and have merged into the unrelated 𦥔.

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (16)
Final () (137)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter suwX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/səuX/
Pan
Wuyun
/səuX/
Shao
Rongfen
/səuX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/səwX/
Li
Rong
/suX/
Wang
Li
/səuX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/sə̯uX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
sǒu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
sau2
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
sǒu
Middle
Chinese
‹ suwX ›
Old
Chinese
/*s-ruʔ/ (dialect: > *sruʔ > MC srjuwX > sruwX > suwX)
English old man

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 12070
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*suːʔ/
Notes

Definitions

  1. old man; old gentleman
  2. (honorific) Term of address for an elderly man: sir

Compounds

  • 北叟失馬北叟失马
  • 叟兵
  • 叟叟
  • 河曲智叟
  • 漫叟
  • 煙波釣叟烟波钓叟
  • 白叟
  • 白叟黃童白叟黄童
  • 瞽叟
  • 童叟無欺童叟无欺
  • 老叟
  • 蒙叟
  • 迂叟
  • 野叟曝言
  • 釣叟钓叟
  • 黃童白叟黄童白叟

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Korean

Hanja

(eum (su))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: tẩu

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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