See also:
U+7626, 瘦
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7626

[U+7625]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7627]

Translingual

Stroke order
15 strokes
Japanese
Simplified
Traditional

Alternative forms

Note that the traditional form contains 𦥑 (7 strokes) while mainland China's standardized form (新字形, Xin Zixing) contains (6 strokes). Both forms are encoded under the same code point. Depending on the font installed, this character may appear to be either or .

Han character

(Kangxi radical 104, +10 in traditional Chinese, 疒+9 in simplified Chinese, 15 strokes in traditional Chinese, 14 strokes in simplified Chinese, cangjie input 大竹難水 (KHXE), four-corner 00147, composition )

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 778, character 25
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22415
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1188, character 16
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2685, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+7626

Chinese

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *srus) : semantic + phonetic (OC *suːʔ).

Etymology 1

trad.
simp. #

Pronunciation



  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /ʂou⁵¹/
Harbin /ʂou⁵³/
Tianjin /sou⁵³/
Jinan /ʂou²¹/
Qingdao /ʂou⁴²/
Zhengzhou /ʂou³¹²/
Xi'an /sou⁴⁴/
Xining /sɯ²¹³/
Yinchuan /səu¹³/
Lanzhou /ʂou¹³/
Ürümqi /sɤu²¹³/
Wuhan /səu³⁵/
Chengdu /səu¹³/
Guiyang /səu²¹³/
Kunming /səu²¹²/
Nanjing /səɯ⁴⁴/
Hefei /sɯ⁵³/
Jin Taiyuan /səu⁴⁵/
Pingyao /səu³⁵/
Hohhot /səu⁵⁵/
Wu Shanghai /sɤ³⁵/
Suzhou /sɤ⁵¹³/
Hangzhou /sei⁴⁴⁵/
Wenzhou /sau³⁵/
Hui Shexian /ɕiu³²⁴/
Tunxi /sə⁴²/
Xiang Changsha /səu⁵⁵/
Xiangtan /səɯ⁵⁵/
Gan Nanchang /sɛu⁴⁵/
Hakka Meixian /seu⁵³/
Taoyuan /t͡sʰeu⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /sɐu³³/
Nanning /sɐu³³/
Hong Kong /sɐu³³/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /sɔ²¹/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /søy⁴⁴/ 訓讀衰
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /so⁵⁴/
/se⁴⁴/
Shantou (Teochew) /sou²¹³/
Haikou (Hainanese) /taŋ²¹³/ 訓讀

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (21)
Final () (136)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter srjuwH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʃɨuH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʃiuH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʃiəuH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʂuwH/
Li
Rong
/ʃiuH/
Wang
Li
/ʃĭəuH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʂi̯ə̯uH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shòu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
sau3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shòu
Middle
Chinese
‹ srjuwH ›
Old
Chinese
/*sru-s/
English lean (adj.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 12090
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*srus/

Definitions

  1. (of a person or animal) thin; slender; skinny
    Antonyms: , (féi)
  2. (of meat) lean
  3. to lose weight; to become thin
    Antonym:
    公斤   shòu le wǔ gōngjīn.   He lost five kilograms.
Synonyms

Compounds

  • 七肥八瘦
  • 乾瘦干瘦 (gānshòu)
  • 兄肥弟瘦
  • 刮瘦
  • 削瘦
  • 太瘦生
  • 寒瘦
  • 寡瘦
  • 小瘦
  • 島瘦郊寒岛瘦郊寒
  • 憔瘦
  • 挑肥揀瘦挑肥拣瘦 (tiāoféijiǎnshòu)
  • 損瘦损瘦
  • 搊瘦𫼝瘦
  • 日瘦
  • 松瘦
  • 東陽瘦东阳瘦
  • 東陽瘦體东阳瘦体
  • 東陽銷瘦东阳销瘦
  • 枯瘦 (kūshòu)
  • 消瘦 (xiāoshòu)
  • 清瘦 (qīngshòu)
  • 減瘦减瘦
  • 焦瘦
  • 燕瘦環肥燕瘦环肥
  • 猴瘦
  • 玉瘦
  • 瑣瘦琐瘦
  • 環肥燕瘦环肥燕瘦
  • 留瘦
  • 疏瘦
  • 疲瘦
  • 病瘦
  • 痟瘦
  • 瘦人
  • 瘦伶仃
  • 瘦伶伶
  • 瘦健
  • 瘦刮刮
  • 瘦削 (shòuxuē)
  • 瘦勁瘦劲
  • 瘦受
  • 瘦子 (shòuzi)
  • 瘦客
  • 瘦容
  • 瘦寡
  • 瘦小 (shòuxiǎo)
  • 瘦小枯乾瘦小枯干
  • 瘦岩岩
  • 瘦島瘦岛
  • 瘦嶙嶙
  • 瘦巖巖瘦岩岩
  • 瘦巴巴 (shòubābā)
  • 瘦弱 (shòuruò)
  • 瘦怯
  • 瘦怯怯
  • 瘦悴
  • 瘦懦
  • 瘦懨懨瘦恹恹
  • 瘦括括
  • 瘦損瘦损
  • 瘦果
  • 瘦棱棱
  • 瘦減瘦减
  • 瘦溜
  • 瘦煤
  • 瘦狀瘦状
  • 瘦生
  • 瘦田
  • 瘦病
  • 瘦瘁
  • 瘦瘠 (shòují)
  • 瘠瘦
  • 瘦皮猴
  • 瘦眉窄骨
  • 瘦石
  • 瘦硬
  • 瘦稜稜瘦棱棱
  • 瘦笻
  • 瘦筋巴骨
  • 瘦筋筋
  • 瘦米
  • 瘦精精
  • 瘦羊博士
  • 瘦脊
  • 瘦薄
  • 瘦西湖 (Shòuxīhú)
  • 瘦身 (shòushēn)
  • 瘦金書瘦金书
  • 瘦金體瘦金体 (shòujīntǐ)
  • 瘦長瘦长 (shòucháng)
  • 瘦雪
  • 瘦香嬌瘦香娇
  • 瘦馬瘦马 (shòumǎ)
  • 瘦骨
  • 瘦骨伶仃
  • 瘦骨如柴
  • 瘦骨嶙峋 (shòugǔlínxún)
  • 瘦骨嶙嶙
  • 瘦骨棱棱
  • 瘦骨零丁
  • 瘦鶴瘦鹤
  • 瘦黑
  • 瘦龍瘦龙
  • 癟瘦瘪瘦
  • 省瘦
  • 竹清松瘦
  • 精瘦 (jīngshòu)
  • 紅瘦綠肥红瘦绿肥
  • 細瘦细瘦
  • 綠肥紅瘦绿肥红瘦
  • 纖瘦纤瘦 (xiānshòu)
  • 羸瘦
  • 肥冬瘦年
  • 肥瘦 (féishòu)
  • 臉黃肌瘦脸黄肌瘦
  • 葉瘦花殘叶瘦花残
  • 詩肩瘦诗肩瘦
  • 貧瘦贫瘦
  • 貶瘦贬瘦
  • 越瘦吳肥越瘦吴肥
  • 越瘦秦肥
  • 較瘦量肥较瘦量肥
  • 輕俗寒瘦轻俗寒瘦
  • 郊寒島瘦郊寒岛瘦
  • 銷瘦销瘦
  • 面目黃瘦面目黄瘦
  • 面黃肌瘦面黄肌瘦 (miànhuángjīshòu)
  • 飢瘦饥瘦
  • 養瘦馬养瘦马
  • 馬瘦毛長马瘦毛长
  • 骨瘦如柴 (gǔshòurúchái)
  • 骨瘦如豺 (gǔshòurúchái)
  • 骨瘦形銷骨瘦形销
  • 高高瘦瘦
  • 鶴瘦鹤瘦
  • 黃乾黑瘦黄干黑瘦
  • 黃瘦黄瘦
  • 黃皮刮瘦黄皮刮瘦
  • 黃皮寡瘦黄皮寡瘦
  • 黑瘦
  • 黝瘦

Etymology 2

trad.
simp. #

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. (Southern Min) Alternative form of

Japanese

Shinjitai

Kyūjitai

Kanji

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

  1. Kyūjitai form of (to become thin; to lose weight)

Readings

Korean

Hanja

• (su) (hangeul , revised su, McCuneReischauer su, Yale swu)

  1. thin
  2. emaciated
  3. lean
  4. meager

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: sấu, xấu

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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