bu

See also: Appendix:Variations of "bu"

English

Noun

bu

  1. Abbreviation of bushel (a unit of weight or dry measure).
  2. Clipping of bureau.
    (Can we add an example for this sense?)

Anagrams

Acehnese

Noun

bu

  1. rice
  2. food in general
    Ka lheuh pajôh bu?
    Have you eaten yet?

Aiwoo

Noun

bu

  1. night

References

Amanab

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mbu/

Noun

bu

  1. water

References

  • John R. Roberts, Namia and Amanab Grammar Essentials (1992, SIL)

Amasi

Noun

  1. dog (canine)

References

  • Africana Marburgensia (1973)

Azerbaijani

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *bu(-n) (this)[1] Compare Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹u /⁠bu⁠/, this).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bu/
  • (file)

Determiner

bu

  1. this, these
    Bu uşaqlar məktəbə gedirlər.These kids are going to school.
    Mən bu uşağın atası deyiləm.I am not the father of this child.

Usage notes

  • When used as a determiner modifying nouns, bu is not declined for case and number, as opposed to when it is used as a pronoun (see below).

Pronoun

bu

  1. this
    Bunu bura kim gətirib?Who brought this here?.
    Ya bunlarla əməkdaşlıq etmək lazımdır, ya onlarla. Hamısı ilə yox.
    We should collaborate either with these or with those. Not with all.
  2. he, she

See also

  • o (that)

References

  1. . Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*bu(-n)”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill

Bukawa

Noun

bu

  1. water

References

  • William Eckermann, A Descriptive Grammar of the Bukawa Language of the Morobe Province of Papua New Guinea (2007)

Crimean Tatar

Pronoun

bu

  1. this

Dalmatian

Etymology

From Latin bōs, bovem.

Noun

bu m (plural buč)

  1. ox

Danish

Verb

bu

  1. imperative of bue

French

Pronunciation

Participle

bu (feminine bue, masculine plural bus, feminine plural bues)

  1. past participle of boire
    J'ai bu deux verres de vin. - I have drunk two glasses of wine.
    As-tu bu? - Have you been drinking?

Gresi

Noun

bu

  1. water

References

Guinea-Bissau Creole

Etymology

From Portuguese vós. Cognate with Kabuverdianu bo.

Pronoun

bu

  1. you (second person singular).

Indonesian

Etymology

Clipping of ibu.

Noun

bu (first-person possessive buku, second-person possessive bumu, third-person possessive bunya)

  1. (slightly informal, between two speakers) mam

Italian

Etymology 1

From Japanese (bu).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbu/
  • Rhymes: -u
  • Hyphenation:

Noun

bu m (invariable)

  1. a unit of length equal to 1.818 metres ()
  2. a unit or area equal to 3.306 metres2 ()

Etymology 2

From Japanese (bu).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbu/
  • Rhymes: -u
  • Hyphenation:

Noun

bu m (invariable)

  1. a tenth (decimal) ()

Jabem

Noun

bu

  1. water

Further reading

  • Otto Dempwolff's Grammar of the Jabêm Language in New Guinea (published 2005)

Japanese

Romanization

bu

  1. Rōmaji transcription of
  2. Rōmaji transcription of

Kapauri

Noun

bu

  1. water

References

Kemtuik

Noun

bu

  1. water

References

Lower Sorbian

Verb

bu

  1. second-person singular passive of byś
  2. third-person singular passive of byś

Malay

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bu/

Noun

bu

  1. mother

See also

Maltese

Etymology

From Arabic أَبُو (ʔabū), construct state of أَب (ʔab, father).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /buː/

Noun

bu m (plural abwa or but, feminine omm)

  1. (obsolete) father
    Synonym: missier

Usage notes

  • The word had the same syntactic constraints as ħu (brother), which compare.
  • As in Arabic, the word was often used figuratively to associate a person with some object or activity. Therefore, in the remaining compounds bu typically means “the one with...”, “the one that is...”, “the one who always...”, rather than literally “father”.

Derived terms

Mandarin

Romanization

bu

  1. Nonstandard spelling of .
  2. Nonstandard spelling of .
  3. Nonstandard spelling of .
  4. Nonstandard spelling of .

Usage notes

  • Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

Mekwei

Noun

bu

  1. water

References

Mlap

Noun

bu

  1. water

References

Nga La

Etymology

From Proto-Kuki-Chin *ɓuu, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *pru(w).

Noun

bu

  1. nest

References

  • Matu (Chin) Dictionary by Ropna Saruum, Matupi 2007

Nias

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buhək, from Proto-Austronesian *bukəS.

Noun

bu (mutated form mbu)

  1. hair
  2. fur
  3. feather

References

  • Sundermann, Heinrich. 1905. Niassisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Moers: Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen, p. 37.

Nimboran

Noun

bu

  1. water

References

Norman

Verb

bu

  1. past participle of baithe

Norwegian Nynorsk

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bʉː/

Etymology 1

From Old Norse búa (to prepare, finish, make preparations, equip), from Proto-Germanic *būaną. Cognate with Old English būan, English buwa, Old Saxon būan and Old High German būan (whence German bauen).

Verb

bu (present tense bur, past tense budde, past participle butt/budd, passive infinitive buast, present participle buande, imperative bu)

  1. (intransitive) to live (have permanent residence), stay
  2. (intransitive) to be, to dwell, to be in
  3. (transitive) to prepare
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Old Norse  n, from Proto-Germanic *būą n (building, dwelling).

Noun

bu n (definite singular buet, indefinite plural bu, definite plural bua)

  1. an estate, belongings
Derived terms

Etymology 3

From Old Norse búð, from Proto-Germanic *bōþō. Akin to English booth.

Alternative forms

  • bud (non-standard since 1917)

Noun

bu f (definite singular bua, indefinite plural buer, definite plural buene)

  1. booth, stall, small storage room or building
  2. (rare) a shop or a workshop
Declension
Derived terms
  • brorbu
  • fiskarbu
  • fiskebu
  • fjølbu
  • fjølebu
  • handelsbu
  • høybu
  • kakebu
  • kjellarbu
  • krambu
  • kvilebu
  • loftbu
  • loftsbu
  • matbu
  • pakkbu
  • pølsebu
  • reiskapsbu
  • sengbu
  • sengebu
  • seterbu
  • sjøbu
  • stolpebu
  • stølsbu
  • tollbu
  • vaktbu
  • vedbu
  • veidebu

Etymology 4

From English boo.

Interjection

bu

  1. boo! Used to indicate derision or disapproval.
Derived terms

References

Anagrams

Old French

Noun

bu oblique singular, m (oblique plural bus, nominative singular bus, nominative plural bu)

  1. chest; thorax

References

  • Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (bu)

Pa

Noun

bu

  1. (woman's) breast

References

  • transnewguinea.org, citing McElhanon and Voorhoeve (1970), Shaw (1973) and Shaw (1986)
  • Possible Cognates Between Kamula and Pa, chart 10, page 16, in Papers in New Guinea Linguistics, issues 17-20 (1990)

Pangutaran Sama

Noun

bu

  1. fur

Pnar

Etymology

From Proto-Khasian *buː, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ʔbuuʔ; related to ymbu (breast). Cognate with Khmer បៅ (baw), Old Mon 'bow (whence modern Mon မဴ), Vietnamese .

Pronunciation

Verb

bu

  1. to suck, to suckle

Polish

Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bu/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -u
  • Syllabification: bu

Interjection

bu

  1. an onomatopoeic interjection imitating the sound of crying, usually written with two or more 'u's

Further reading

  • bu in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Pronunciation

Interjection

bu!

  1. boo (loud exclamation intended to scare someone)

Romagnol

Verb

bu

  1. past participle of avér (to have)

Romanian

Etymology

Onomatopoeic.

Interjection

bu

  1. sound made by an ox
  2. hoot; sound made by an owl

Rukai

Noun

bu

  1. bow (weapon for shooting arrows)

Salar

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *bu(-n).

Noun

bu (3rd person possessive [please provide], plural [please provide])

  1. this

References

Ma, Chengjun, Han, Lianye, Ma, Weisheng (December 2010) “bu”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary], 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN

Scottish Gaelic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pu/
  • Hyphenation: bu

Verb

bu

  1. past/conditional of is

Usage notes

  • Before a word beginning with a vowel or fh, the form b' is used.

References

  • Colin Mark (2003) “bu”, in The Gaelic-English dictionary, London: Routledge, →ISBN, page 96

Sentani

Noun

bu

  1. water

References

Serbo-Croatian

Verb

bu (Cyrillic spelling бу)

  1. (Kajkavian) third-person singular future of biti

Spanish

Interjection

bu

  1. boo!

Further reading

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bʉː/
  • Rhymes: -ʉː

Interjection

bu

  1. boo; a loud exclamation intended to scare someone, usually a child.
  2. boo; an exclamation used to indicate derision or disapproval of what has just occurred.

Derived terms

Tabla

Noun

bu

  1. water

References

Talysh

Etymology

Cognate with Persian بو (bu).

Noun

bu

  1. smell

Tarao

Noun

bu

  1. rice

Derived terms

References

  • Chungkham Yashwanta Singh (2002) Tarao Grammar (in Tarao)

Tat

Etymology

Cognate with Persian بو (bu).

Noun

bu

  1. smell

Tedim Chin

Etymology

From Proto-Kuki-Chin *ɓuu, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *pru(w).

Noun

bu

  1. nest

References

  • Zomi Ordbog based on the work of D.L. Haokip

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish بو (bu, this), from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (bu, this), from Proto-Turkic *bu(-n) (this). Compare Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹u /⁠bu⁠/, this).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bu/
  • (file)

Pronoun

bu

  1. this
    Bu bir ev.This is a house.
    Bunu sevmedim.I did not like this.
    Bunlar benim kitaplarım.These are my books.
    Bu kitaplar benim.These books are mine.

Declension

Derived terms

See also

Upper Sorbian

Verb

bu

  1. second/third-person singular passive of być

Uzbek

Other scripts
Cyrillic бу (bu)
Latin
Perso-Arabic

Pronoun

bu (plural bular)

  1. this (demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a thing in the immediate vicinity of the speaker)
    Antonym: u

Determiner

bu

  1. this
    Antonym: u
    Bu sahifada hozircha hech qanday matn yoʻq.
    There is currently no text in this page. / This page currently has no text.

Vietnamese

Pronunciation

Noun

(classifier cái) bu • (𥮉)

  1. a cage (often dome-shaped and used for chickens)

Noun

bu • (𡜵)

  1. (rare) mom; mother
See also

Alternative forms

Verb

bu • (, )

  1. (Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) to assemble, to gather into one place
Derived terms
Derived terms
  • ruồi bu kiến đậu

Wakhi

Etymology

From *dvu, related to Tajik ду (du).

Numeral

bu

  1. two

Welsh

Pronunciation

Verb

bu

  1. third-person singular preterite of bod

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal aspirate
bu fu mu unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Woi

Noun

bu

  1. knee

Zou

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bu˧/

Verb

bu

  1. (transitive) to hide

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bu˧˥/

Noun

  1. nest
  2. cottage, hut

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bu˧˩/

Noun

  1. cooked rice

References

  • Lukram Himmat Singh (2013) A Descriptive Grammar of Zou, Canchipur: Manipur University, page 62
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