bur
Translingual
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle English burre, from a North Germanic language, such as Danish burre (“bur, burdock”). See also burr. (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
Noun
bur (plural burs)
Translations
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /buːr/, [b̥uːˀɐ̯], [b̥uɐ̯ˀ]
- Rhymes: -ur
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse burr, from Proto-Germanic *buriz. Cognate with Old English byre (“descendant, son”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pʏːr/
- Rhymes: -ʏːr
Declension
The accusative plural buru also exists, but is only used in the phrase eiga börn og buru.
Derived terms
Istro-Romanian
Etymology
From Latin bonus, from Old Latin duenos, later duonus, from Proto-Italic *dw-enos, from Proto-Indo-European *dew- (“to show favor, revere”).
Latvian
Maay
Middle English
Norwegian Bokmål
Pronunciation
IPA(key): [bʉʷːɾ]
References
“bur” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
References
“bur” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *būr, from Proto-Germanic *būrą. Cognate with Old Saxon būr, Old High German būr (German Bauer (“birdcage”)), Old Norse búr (Swedish bur).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /buːr/
Declension
Old Frisian
Old High German
Etymology 1
From Proto-West Germanic *būr, from Proto-Germanic *būrą (“dwelling”), whence also Old English būr, Old Norse búr.
Alternative forms
Declension
Etymology 2
From Proto-West Germanic *būr, from Proto-Germanic *būraz (“inhabitant”).
Declension
Derived terms
- gibūro
- gibūr
Old Norse
Old Saxon
Etymology 1
From Proto-West Germanic *būr, from Proto-Germanic *būraz, whence also Old English būr, Old Norse búr.
Etymology 2
Same as the masculine noun.
Old Swedish
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Norse búr, from Proto-Germanic *būrą.
Declension
The template Template:gmq-osw-decl-noun-a-m does not use the parameter(s): nom_sg=būrPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
Descendants
- Swedish: bur c
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bur/
- Rhymes: -ur
- Syllabification: bur
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈbuʁ/ [ˈbuh]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ˈbuɾ/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈbuʁ/ [ˈbuχ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈbuɻ/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈbuɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈbu.ɾi/
- Hyphenation: bur
Romagnol
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *burius, compare Italian buio.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /buːr/
Noun
bur m
- darkness (lack of light)
- December 2007, Nevio Spadoni, Guido Bianchi, Urazion in la Ludla, il Papiro, page 9:
- Te, che t’vid / la luš int e’ mi bur, […]
- You, who sees / the light in my darkness, […]
- December 2007, Nevio Spadoni, Guido Bianchi, Urazion in la Ludla, il Papiro, page 9:
Sumerian
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish būr, from Old Norse búr, from Proto-Germanic *būrą.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bʉːr/
audio (file) - Rhymes: -ʉːr
Declension
Declension of bur | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | bur | buren | burar | burarna |
Genitive | burs | burens | burars | burarnas |
Related terms
References
Veps
Inflection
Inflection of bur (inflection type 6/kuva) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | bur | ||
genitive sing. | buran | ||
partitive sing. | burad | ||
partitive plur. | burid | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | bur | burad | |
accusative | buran | burad | |
genitive | buran | buriden | |
partitive | burad | burid | |
essive-instructive | buran | burin | |
translative | buraks | burikš | |
inessive | buras | buriš | |
elative | buraspäi | burišpäi | |
illative | buraha | burihe | |
adessive | bural | buril | |
ablative | buralpäi | burilpäi | |
allative | burale | burile | |
abessive | burata | burita | |
comitative | buranke | buridenke | |
prolative | buradme | buridme | |
approximative I | buranno | buridenno | |
approximative II | burannoks | buridennoks | |
egressive | burannopäi | buridennopäi | |
terminative I | burahasai | burihesai | |
terminative II | buralesai | burilesai | |
terminative III | burassai | — | |
additive I | burahapäi | burihepäi | |
additive II | buralepäi | burilepäi |
Inflection
Inflection of bur (inflection type 6/kuva) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | bur | ||
genitive sing. | buran | ||
partitive sing. | burad | ||
partitive plur. | burid | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | bur | burad | |
accusative | buran | burad | |
genitive | buran | buriden | |
partitive | burad | burid | |
essive-instructive | buran | burin | |
translative | buraks | burikš | |
inessive | buras | buriš | |
elative | buraspäi | burišpäi | |
illative | buraha | burihe | |
adessive | bural | buril | |
ablative | buralpäi | burilpäi | |
allative | burale | burile | |
abessive | burata | burita | |
comitative | buranke | buridenke | |
prolative | buradme | buridme | |
approximative I | buranno | buridenno | |
approximative II | burannoks | buridennoks | |
egressive | burannopäi | buridennopäi | |
terminative I | burahasai | burihesai | |
terminative II | buralesai | burilesai | |
terminative III | burassai | — | |
additive I | burahapäi | burihepäi | |
additive II | buralepäi | burilepäi |
References
- Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “бурый”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
Welsh
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /bɨːr/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /biːr/
Zaghawa
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bʊɾ/
Noun
bur
- one's own child
- Bur egi ― My child
- the child of a woman's co-wife
- (by extension) the child of one's brothers or cousins
References
- Beria-English English-Beria Dictionary [provisional] ADESK, Iriba, Kobe Department, Chad