remitto

From re- +‎ mittō.

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /reˈmit.toː/, [rɛˈmɪt̪ːoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /reˈmit.to/, [reˈmit̪ːo]

remittō (present infinitive remittere, perfect active remīsī, supine remissum); third conjugation

1. to send back, to remit, to throw back, restore

   Synonym: reddō

   Antonyms: reciperō, recipiō, revocō

2. to forgive, free one from any thing

   Synonyms: ignōscō, parcō, āmittō, dōnō, dīmittō, perdōnō, condōnō

3. to give up, reject, yield, resign, grant, concede

   Synonyms: dēserō, relinquō, omittō, dēdō, concēdō, dēcēdō, linquō, dēsinō, dēstituō, dēficiō, oblīvīscor, cēdō, dissimulō, trādō, committō, addīcō, praetereō, neglegō, pōnō, reddō, dō, permittō, tribuō, dēferō

4. to omit to do any thing

   Synonyms: parcō, praetereō, omittō, permittō, āmittō, neglegō

5. to cease

   Synonyms: cessō, sistō, dēsistō, subsistō, dēsinō, conticēscō, quiēscō, trānseō

   Antonyms: coepiō, incohō, incipiō

6. to allow, permit

   Synonyms: permittō, immittō, sinō, concēdō, cēdō, condōnō

7. to relax, to diminish
8. to forgo, to do without
   • Dig. XVII.I.3 Paulus libro trigensimo secundo ad edictum

     Praeterea in causa mandati etiam illud vertitur, ut interim nec melior causa mandantis fieri possit, interdum melior, deterior vero numquam. Et quidem si mandavi tibi, ut aliquam rem mihi emeres, nec de pretio quicquam statui tuque emisti, utrimque actio nascitur. Quod si pretium statui tuque pluris emisti, quidam negaverunt te mandati habere actionem, etiamsi paratus esses id quod excedit remittere: namque iniquum est non esse mihi cum illo actionem, si nolit, illi vero, si velit, mecum esse.

     Meanwhile it belongs to the case of the mandate that the case of mandator cannot become better in the meantime, meanwhile better, but never worse. And for sure if I mandate you to buy me a thing and haven’t stated anything about its price then claims arise on both sides. But when I have stated the price and you have bought it for more, some deny your claim from the mandate, even if you have been ready to forgo the surplus: For it is unjust when I haven’t a claim against him if he wants not but he has a claim against me if he wants.

• remittēns
• remissiō

• “remitto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “remitto”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• remitto in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • the wind is falling: ventus remittit (opp. increbrescit)
    
  • to indulge oneself: animum or simply se remittere
    
  • to relax one's studies: litterarum studia remittere
    
  • the pain grows less: dolores remittunt, relaxant
    
  • to live as scrupulously moral a life as ever: nihil ex pristina virtute remittere
    
  • to separate, be divorced (used of man or woman): nuntium remittere alicui (De Or. 1. 40)
    
  • to separate (of the woman): repudium remittere viro (Dig. 24. 3)
    
  • to re-open the courts: iustitium remittere