ok
English
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Bimin
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ok/
Further reading
- Thomas Weber, Henry Whitney, Bimin Phonology Essentials (1999)
Elfdalian
Declension
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Esperanto
80 | ||
← 7 | 8 | 9 → |
---|---|---|
Cardinal: ok Ordinal: oka Adverbial: oke Multiplier: okobla, okopa Fractional: okona, okono |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ok/
Audio (file)
Faroese
Etymology
From Old Norse ok, from Proto-Germanic *juką, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈoːʰk/
- Rhymes: -oːʰk
Garo
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
German Low German
Etymology
From Middle Low German and Old Saxon ōk, like German auch.
Hungarian
Etymology
From the obsolete dialectal okik (“to learn a lesson, to be edified”), itself from a Turkic language.[1] Compare Kyrgyz угуу (uguu, “to hear, to understand”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈok]
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ok
Noun
ok (plural okok)
- cause
- Holonyms: okság, ok-okozati viszony
- Coordinate terms: következmény, okozat
- reason, motive
- Synonym: indok
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ok | okok |
accusative | okot | okokat |
dative | oknak | okoknak |
instrumental | okkal | okokkal |
causal-final | okért | okokért |
translative | okká | okokká |
terminative | okig | okokig |
essive-formal | okként | okokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | okban | okokban |
superessive | okon | okokon |
adessive | oknál | okoknál |
illative | okba | okokba |
sublative | okra | okokra |
allative | okhoz | okokhoz |
elative | okból | okokból |
delative | okról | okokról |
ablative | októl | okoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
oké | okoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
okéi | okokéi |
Possessive forms of ok | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | okom | okaim |
2nd person sing. | okod | okaid |
3rd person sing. | oka | okai |
1st person plural | okunk | okaink |
2nd person plural | okotok | okaitok |
3rd person plural | okuk | okaik |
Derived terms
References
- ok in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- ok in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse ok, from Proto-Germanic *juką, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɔːk/
- Rhymes: -ɔːk
Declension
Synonyms
Ido
80 | ||
← 7 | 8 | 9 → |
---|---|---|
Cardinal: ok Ordinal: okesma Adverbial: okfoye Multiplier: okopla Fractional: okima |
Iwam
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ok/
Synonyms
Further reading
- Robert Conrad, May River Iwam Organised Phonology Data (1992)
Karaim
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *ok.
References
- N. A. Baskakov, S.M. Šapšala, editor (1973), “ok”, in Karaimsko-Russko-Polʹskij Slovarʹ [Karaim-Russian-Polish Dictionary], Moscow: Moskva, →ISBN
Lacandon
Mandobo Atas
Mandobo Bawah
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /oq/
References
- Randy Lebold, Ronald Kriens, Yunita Susanto, A report on the Bamgi, Kia, and Lower Digul River language survey in Papua, Indonesia (2013, SIL Electronic Survey Reports 2013-008, 1-52), page 40
Marshallese
References
Mohawk
References
- Gunther Michelson (1973) A thousand words of Mohawk, University of Ottawa Press, page 83
Ninggerum
Further reading
- Cornelis L. Voorhoeve, Languages of Irian Jaya Checklist (1975, Canberra: Pacific Linguistics)
North Muyu
Further reading
- Cornelis L. Voorhoeve, Languages of Irian Jaya Checklist (1975, Canberra: Pacific Linguistics)
- Jan Honoré Maria Cornelis Boelaars, The Linguistic Position of South-Western New Guinea (III), chapter XII, Kati language
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /uːk/
Old Norse
Etymology 1
From earlier auk, from Proto-Germanic *auk (“also”). Cognate with Old English ēac, Old Frisian āk, Old Saxon ōk, Old High German ouh, Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌺 (auk).
Descendants
Etymology 2
From Proto-Germanic *juką, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm.
Declension
Descendants
References
- “ok2”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
References
- “ok”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Old Saxon
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *auk.
Old Swedish
Alternative forms
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɔk/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɔk
- Syllabification: ok
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /oˈkej/ [oˈkeɪ̯]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɔˈkɐj/
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɔˈkej/
- (Central Portugal) IPA(key): /ɔˈkej/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɔˈke/
South Muyu
Further reading
- Cornelis L. Voorhoeve, Languages of Irian Jaya Checklist (1975, Canberra: Pacific Linguistics)
Swedish
Etymology 1
From Old Norse ok, from Proto-Germanic *juką, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm. Doublet of zygot.
Noun
ok n
Declension
Declension of ok | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | ok | oket | ok | oken |
Genitive | oks | okets | oks | okens |
Related terms
- bromsok
References
Anagrams
Tocharian B
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish اوق, from Proto-Turkic *ok (“arrow”). Compare Old Turkic 𐰸 (ok, “arrow”).
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
References
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “اوق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 194
Volapük
Wambon
Further reading
- Cornelis L. Voorhoeve, Languages of Irian Jaya Checklist (1975, Canberra: Pacific Linguistics)
Yessan-Mayo
Alternative forms
- okw
References
- Australian Languages: Classification and the comparative method (2004, →ISBN
- transnewguinea.org, citing D. C. Laycock, Languages of the Lumi Subdistrict (West Sepik District), New Guinea (1968), Oceanic Linguistics, 7 (1): 36-66 (as okw)
Zhuang
Etymology
From Proto-Tai *ʔoːkᴰ (“to exit”). Cognate with Thai ออก (ɔ̀ɔk), Northern Thai ᩋᩬᨠ, Lao ອອກ (ʼǭk), Lü ᦀᦸᧅᧈ (˙ʼoak¹), Shan ဢွၵ်ႇ (ʼàuk), Ahom 𑜒𑜨𑜀𑜫 (ʼok). Perhaps related to Chinese 屙 (ē).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Zhuang) IPA(key): /ʔoːk˧˥/
- Tone numbers: ok7
- Hyphenation: ok