banda

See also: bånda and bandą

English

Etymology

From Spanish banda. Doublet of band.

Noun

banda (countable and uncountable, plural bandas)

  1. (uncountable, music) A style of Mexican brass band music, emerged in the 19th century.
    • 2007 January 13, Seth Kugel, “The Sounds of Mexico Hit New York Airwaves”, in New York Times:
      With very little fanfare, WZAA had become the first FM station in New York offering a format known as Mexican Regiona, which includes genres like ranchera, banda and norteña music.
  2. (countable, music) An ensemble playing such music.

Further reading

Anagrams

Acehnese

Etymology

From Persian بندر (bandar, port, harbour).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /banᵈa/

Noun

banda

  1. city
  2. somebody who is being challenged to gamble by other gamblers

Bangi

Verb

banda

  1. to begin

Catalan

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Borrowed from French bande, from Old French bende, from Frankish *binda. Doublet of bena.

Noun

banda f (plural bandes)

  1. band, sash
  2. side
    Synonym: costat
  3. (heraldry) bend
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐍉 (bandwō, sign, token).

Noun

banda f (plural bandes)

  1. band, gang
  2. (anthropology) band
  3. (music) band (especially one consisting mainly of wind and percussion instruments)
Derived terms

Further reading

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈbanda]

Noun

banda f

  1. (informal) gang, crowd, band

Declension

Further reading

  • banda in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • banda in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • banda in Internetová jazyková příručka

French

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Verb

banda

  1. third-person singular past historic of bander

Galician

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbanda/ [ˈban̪.d̪ɐ]
  • Rhymes: -anda
  • Hyphenation: ban‧da

Etymology 1

14th century. From Old French bande, from Vulgar Latin *benda, from Frankish *bend, from Proto-Germanic *bandiz (band).[1]

Noun

banda f (plural bandas)

  1. band, strip
  2. (hydrology) bank
  3. (heraldry) bend
    • c. 1350, Kelvin M. Parker (ed.), Historia Troyana. Santiago: Instituto Padre Sarmiento, page 129:
      Pytagoras era moy bõo caualeyro et moy ardido, et tragia hũ escudo de argẽte et de vermello cõ bandas ao traues
      Pytagoras was a very good knight and very valiant, and he was wearing a shield of silver and red, with traversal bands
Derived terms
  • Bandorrío

Etymology 2

15th century. Uncertain. Perhaps from Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐍉 (bandwō, sign).[2]

Noun

banda f (plural bandas)

  1. organized group of people
  2. band (musical group)
Derived terms

Noun

banda f (plural bandas)

  1. side
    • 1496, M. Lucas Álvarez, P. Lucas Domínguez, editors, El monasterio de San Clodio do Ribeiro en la Edad Media: estudio y documentos, Sada / A Coruña: Edicións do Castro, page 733:
      outra leyra jaz a caron de outra de Lourenço d'Alen, e da outra banda parte con outra de Gonçalo Carreira
      the other field is by another of Lourenzo d'Alén, and on the other side it departs from another belonging to Gonzalo Carreira
  2. bank; flank
  3. (figurative) place; land
Derived terms

References

  • banda” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • banda” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • banda” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • banda 'franxa, cinta'” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • banda 'grupo'” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • banda 'lado'” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • banda” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
  1. Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1983–1991) “banda I”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
  2. Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1983–1991) “banda II”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

Gooniyandi

Noun

banda

  1. the ground
  2. dirt

References

  • William B. McGregor, A Functional Grammar of Gooniyandi (1990, →ISBN

Hausa

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bàn.dáː/
    • (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [bàn.dáː]

Noun

bàndā f (possessed form bàndar̃)

  1. meat or fish dried over a fire

Hiligaynon

Noun

bánda

  1. strap

Hungarian

Etymology

First attested in 1787. Borrowed from Italian banda (group). Perhaps via German Bande.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈbɒndɒ]
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: ban‧da
  • Rhymes: -dɒ

Noun

banda (plural bandák)

  1. gang (group of criminals who band together)
    Synonyms: bűnbanda, bűnszövetkezet
  2. (derogatory) band, crew, mob (unruly group of people)
    Synonyms: bagázs, brancs, galeri, kompánia
  3. (colloquial, humorous) team, band (group of people being in some relation)
    Synonyms: brancs, csapat, csoport, kompánia, társaság
  4. (colloquial, music) band (group of people playing popular music)
    Synonyms: együttes, zenekar
  5. (dated, dialectal) workgroup, crew
    Synonyms: brigád, munkacsapat
  6. (dialectal, music) gypsy orchestra
    Synonym: cigányzenekar
    • 1851, János Arany, A nagyidai cigányok, canto 1:
      S legottan vitézlő férfiak menének, / Hogy kihoznák a port, ágyut töltenének. / Rárántá azonban Juhgége s a banda, / Megkezdé a táncot legelébb a vajda.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  7. (card games) four cards of the same suit (in ferbli)

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative banda bandák
accusative bandát bandákat
dative bandának bandáknak
instrumental bandával bandákkal
causal-final bandáért bandákért
translative bandává bandákká
terminative bandáig bandákig
essive-formal bandaként bandákként
essive-modal
inessive bandában bandákban
superessive bandán bandákon
adessive bandánál bandáknál
illative bandába bandákba
sublative bandára bandákra
allative bandához bandákhoz
elative bandából bandákból
delative bandáról bandákról
ablative bandától bandáktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
bandáé bandáké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
bandáéi bandákéi
Possessive forms of banda
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. bandám bandáim
2nd person sing. bandád bandáid
3rd person sing. bandája bandái
1st person plural bandánk bandáink
2nd person plural bandátok bandáitok
3rd person plural bandájuk bandáik

Derived terms

Compound words

References

  1. banda in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • banda in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • banda in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)

Iban

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ban.da/

Noun

banda

  1. orange (colour)

Adjective

banda

  1. orange (colour)
Colors in Iban · chura (layout · text)
     burak      engkari      chelum
             mirah; [Term?]              banda; pirang              kuning; [Term?]
             [Term?]              ijau, gadung              [Term?]; [Term?]
             [Term?]; [Term?]              [Term?]              biru
             [Term?]; [Term?]              [Term?]; engkodok              kalas

Icelandic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpanta/
  • Rhymes: -anta

Verb

banda (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative bandaði, supine bandað)

  1. (transitive, with dative) to beckon, to wave at

Conjugation

Indonesian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈbanda]
  • Hyphenation: ban‧da

Etymology 1

From Javanese bandha (ꦧꦤ꧀ꦝ), from Old Javanese bhāṇḍa (goods, wares, merchandise), from Sanskrit भाण्ड (bhāṇḍa, good). Doublet of benda.

Noun

banda (first-person possessive bandaku, second-person possessive bandamu, third-person possessive bandanya)

  1. (dialect, Java) wealth.
    Synonym: kekayaan
Alternative forms

Etymology 2

From Javanese banda (ꦧꦤ꧀ꦢ), from Old Javanese bandha, baddha (band, tie, chain), from Sanskrit बन्ध (bandha, binding, tying, fetter, bond).

Noun

banda (first-person possessive bandaku, second-person possessive bandamu, third-person possessive bandanya)

  1. (dialect, Java) tape, ribbon, band.
    Synonym: pita
  2. (dialect, Java) tie.
    Synonym: ikat
  3. (dialect, Java) rope.
    Synonym: tali

Further reading

Interlingua

Noun

banda (plural bandas)

  1. cord, string, tendon
  2. tape
  3. band, strip

Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbˠan̪ˠd̪ˠə/

Etymology 1

Borrowed from English band.

Noun

banda m (genitive singular banda, nominative plural bandaí)

  1. band (myriad senses)
Declension
Derived terms
  • banda allais (sweat-band)
  • banda bealaidh (grease-band)
  • banda boilg (belly-band)
  • banda coime (waist-band)
  • banda coscáin (brake-band)
  • banda minicíochta (frequency band)
  • banda muinchille (wrist-band)
  • banda muiníl (neck-band)
  • bandach (banded, adjective)
  • bandán (bend) (heraldry)
  • bandearrach (ring-tailed, adjective)
  • coscán banda (band-brake)
  • iarann bandaí (strip-iron)

Etymology 2

From Old Irish banda, from ben (woman). By surface analysis, ban- + -da.

Adjective

banda

  1. womanly
  2. feminine
Declension
  • an cineál banda (the fair sex)
  • bandacht (womanliness, femininity)
  • bandáil (company, assembly, of women)

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
banda bhanda mbanda
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈban.da/
  • Rhymes: -anda
  • Hyphenation: bàn‧da

Etymology 1

From Old Occitan, of Germanic origin, from Frankish *bindan (to tie, join, link). Compare French bande.

Noun

banda f (plural bande)

  1. side
  2. tape or strip
  3. (heraldry) bend
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Medieval Latin banda, possibly of Gothic origin. See Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰 (bandwa) and 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐍉 (bandwō).

Noun

banda f (plural bande)

  1. band (in all senses)
  2. gang or group

Kabuverdianu

Etymology

From Portuguese banda.

Noun

banda

  1. side

Kituba

Verb

banda

  1. to begin

Lingala

Verb

banda

  1. to begin

Maltese

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian banda.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈban.da/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -anda

Noun

banda f (plural bnadi)

  1. side
  2. (music) band

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

Noun

banda n pl

  1. definite plural of band

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

banda n

  1. definite plural of band

Occitan

Etymology

Borrowed from French bande

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

banda f (plural bandas)

  1. band (group of musicians)

Old Norse

Noun

banda

  1. genitive plural of band

Papiamentu

Etymology

From Portuguese banda and Kabuverdianu banda.

Preposition

banda

  1. next to
  2. around

Noun

banda

  1. surroundings
  2. side

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from French bande.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈban.da/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -anda
  • Syllabification: ban‧da

Noun

banda f

  1. gang (group of criminals)
    Synonyms: gang, szajka
  2. (colloquial) band, clique, crew (group of people loosely united for a common purpose)
    Synonym: paczka
  3. (colloquial) mob (group of loud and rambunctious people)
    Synonym: zgraja
  4. barrier (protective fence around a racetrack)
  5. cushion (lip around a table in cue sports)

Declension

Further reading

  • banda in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • banda in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbɐ̃.dɐ/

  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈbɐ̃.da/
  • Rhymes: -ɐ̃dɐ
  • Hyphenation: ban‧da

Etymology 1

Borrowed from French bande (ribbon), from Frankish *binda (join, link).

Noun

banda f (plural bandas)

  1. band, stripe
  2. side
  3. (heraldry) bend

Etymology 2

Borrowed from French bande (group, gang), from Old Occitan banda (regiment of troops), from Proto-West Germanic *bandu or Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰 (bandwa).

Noun

banda f (plural bandas)

  1. band (of people, musical, of frequencies)
Derived terms

Romanian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈban.da/
  • Rhymes: -anda
  • Hyphenation: ban‧da

Noun

banda f

  1. definite nominative/accusative singular of bandă

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bâːnda/
  • Hyphenation: ban‧da

Etymology 1

From Italian banda.

Noun

bȃnda f (Cyrillic spelling ба̑нда)

  1. gang
Declension

References

  • banda” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Etymology 2

From Italian banda (side).

Noun

bȃnda f (Cyrillic spelling ба̑нда)

  1. (Chakavian) side

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from French bande (ribbon; group, gang).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbanda/ [ˈbãn̪.d̪a]
  • Audio (Colombia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -anda
  • Syllabification: ban‧da

Noun

banda f (plural bandas)

  1. (music) band (musical group)
  2. gang, band, group
  3. band, sash
  4. (heraldry) bend

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • English: banda

See also

Further reading

Swahili

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

banda (ma class, plural mabanda)

  1. shed (stable in a barn)
    banda la farasistable
    banda la kukuchicken barn
    banda la ndegebird nest or hangar

Derived terms

Swedish

Etymology

band + -a

Verb

banda (present bandar, preterite bandade, supine bandat, imperative banda)

  1. to tape, to record to a magnetic tape

Conjugation

Tagalog

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Spanish banda (band; gang; bank; border; edge; side of a ship), from French bande, from Old Occitan banda (regiment of troops), from Proto-West Germanic *banda or Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰 (bandwa, sign; inidication; flag).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈbanda/ [ˈban.dɐ]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -anda
  • Syllabification: ban‧da

Noun

banda (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜈ᜔ᜇ)

  1. band (of musicians)
    Maraming banda ang tutugtog sa palabas.
    Many bands will perform in the show.
  2. group of people, animals, fowl, etc.
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Spanish banda (band; sash), from French bande, from Old French bande, of Germanic origin, from Frankish *binda (join, link).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈbanda/ [ˈban.dɐ]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -anda
  • Syllabification: ban‧da

Noun

banda (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜈ᜔ᜇ)

  1. narrow strip of band (such as ribbon or metal bands)

Etymology 3

Early borrowing from Spanish banda (band; gang; bank; border; edge; side of a ship), from French bande, from Old Occitan banda (regiment of troops), from Proto-West Germanic *banda or Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰 (bandwa, sign; inidication; flag). Similar to etymology 1 but borrowed earlier, shown by the shift in stress.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /banˈda/ [bɐnˈda]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -a
  • Syllabification: ban‧da

Noun

bandá (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜈ᜔ᜇ)

  1. direction; side; place
    Synonyms: dako, gawi
Derived terms

Preposition

bandá (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜈ᜔ᜇ)

  1. around (of location or time)
    Aalis ako nang bandang alas kuwatro ng hapon.
    I'll leave at around four PM.
    Banda roon lang nakalagay ang susi.
    The keys have been placed just around there.
    Dito banda dumaan si Tatay.
    Father passed around here.
See also

Further reading

  • banda”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
  • Zorc, David Paul (1979–1983) Core Etymological Dictionary of Filipino: Part 1, page 38

Xhosa

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

-bânda

  1. (intransitive) to be cold

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

-banda?

  1. (intransitive) to be cold

Inflection

Tone H
Infinitive ukubanda
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukubanda ukungabandi
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular banda -bande
Plural bandani -bandeni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyabanda, ngibanda engibandayo, engibanda ngibanda angibandi engingabandi ngingabandi
2nd singular uyabanda, ubanda obandayo, obanda ubanda awubandi ongabandi ungabandi
1st plural siyabanda, sibanda esibandayo, esibanda sibanda asibandi esingabandi singabandi
2nd plural niyabanda, nibanda enibandayo, enibanda nibanda anibandi eningabandi ningabandi
Class 1 uyabanda, ubanda obandayo, obanda ebanda akabandi ongabandi engabandi
Class 2 bayabanda, babanda ababandayo, ababanda bebanda ababandi abangabandi bengabandi
Class 3 uyabanda, ubanda obandayo, obanda ubanda awubandi ongabandi ungabandi
Class 4 iyabanda, ibanda ebandayo, ebanda ibanda ayibandi engabandi ingabandi
Class 5 liyabanda, libanda elibandayo, elibanda libanda alibandi elingabandi lingabandi
Class 6 ayabanda, abanda abandayo, abanda ebanda awabandi angabandi engabandi
Class 7 siyabanda, sibanda esibandayo, esibanda sibanda asibandi esingabandi singabandi
Class 8 ziyabanda, zibanda ezibandayo, ezibanda zibanda azibandi ezingabandi zingabandi
Class 9 iyabanda, ibanda ebandayo, ebanda ibanda ayibandi engabandi ingabandi
Class 10 ziyabanda, zibanda ezibandayo, ezibanda zibanda azibandi ezingabandi zingabandi
Class 11 luyabanda, lubanda olubandayo, olubanda lubanda alubandi olungabandi lungabandi
Class 14 buyabanda, bubanda obubandayo, obubanda bubanda abubandi obungabandi bungabandi
Class 15 kuyabanda, kubanda okubandayo, okubanda kubanda akubandi okungabandi kungabandi
Class 17 kuyabanda, kubanda okubandayo, okubanda kubanda akubandi okungabandi kungabandi
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngibandile, ngibandē engibandile, engibandē ngibandile, ngibandē angibandanga engingabandanga ngingabandanga
2nd singular ubandile, ubandē obandile, obandē ubandile, ubandē awubandanga ongabandanga ungabandanga
1st plural sibandile, sibandē esibandile, esibandē sibandile, sibandē asibandanga esingabandanga singabandanga
2nd plural nibandile, nibandē enibandile, enibandē nibandile, nibandē anibandanga eningabandanga ningabandanga
Class 1 ubandile, ubandē obandile, obandē ebandile, ebandē akabandanga ongabandanga engabandanga
Class 2 babandile, babandē ababandile, ababandē bebandile, bebandē ababandanga abangabandanga bengabandanga
Class 3 ubandile, ubandē obandile, obandē ubandile, ubandē awubandanga ongabandanga ungabandanga
Class 4 ibandile, ibandē ebandile, ebandē ibandile, ibandē ayibandanga engabandanga ingabandanga
Class 5 libandile, libandē elibandile, elibandē libandile, libandē alibandanga elingabandanga lingabandanga
Class 6 abandile, abandē abandile, abandē ebandile, ebandē awabandanga angabandanga engabandanga
Class 7 sibandile, sibandē esibandile, esibandē sibandile, sibandē asibandanga esingabandanga singabandanga
Class 8 zibandile, zibandē ezibandile, ezibandē zibandile, zibandē azibandanga ezingabandanga zingabandanga
Class 9 ibandile, ibandē ebandile, ebandē ibandile, ibandē ayibandanga engabandanga ingabandanga
Class 10 zibandile, zibandē ezibandile, ezibandē zibandile, zibandē azibandanga ezingabandanga zingabandanga
Class 11 lubandile, lubandē olubandile, olubandē lubandile, lubandē alubandanga olungabandanga lungabandanga
Class 14 bubandile, bubandē obubandile, obubandē bubandile, bubandē abubandanga obungabandanga bungabandanga
Class 15 kubandile, kubandē okubandile, okubandē kubandile, kubandē akubandanga okungabandanga kungabandanga
Class 17 kubandile, kubandē okubandile, okubandē kubandile, kubandē akubandanga okungabandanga kungabandanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngābanda engābanda ngābanda angibandanga engingabandanga ngingabandanga
2nd singular wābanda owābanda wābanda awubandanga ongabandanga ungabandanga
1st plural sābanda esābanda sābanda asibandanga esingabandanga singabandanga
2nd plural nābanda enābanda nābanda anibandanga eningabandanga ningabandanga
Class 1 wābanda owābanda ābanda akabandanga ongabandanga engabandanga
Class 2 bābanda abābanda bābanda ababandanga abangabandanga bengabandanga
Class 3 wābanda owābanda wābanda awubandanga ongabandanga ungabandanga
Class 4 yābanda eyābanda yābanda ayibandanga engabandanga ingabandanga
Class 5 lābanda elābanda lābanda alibandanga elingabandanga lingabandanga
Class 6 ābanda ābanda ābanda awabandanga angabandanga engabandanga
Class 7 sābanda esābanda sābanda asibandanga esingabandanga singabandanga
Class 8 zābanda ezābanda zābanda azibandanga ezingabandanga zingabandanga
Class 9 yābanda eyābanda yābanda ayibandanga engabandanga ingabandanga
Class 10 zābanda ezābanda zābanda azibandanga ezingabandanga zingabandanga
Class 11 lwābanda olwābanda lwābanda alubandanga olungabandanga lungabandanga
Class 14 bābanda obābanda bābanda abubandanga obungabandanga bungabandanga
Class 15 kwābanda okwābanda kwābanda akubandanga okungabandanga kungabandanga
Class 17 kwābanda okwābanda kwābanda akubandanga okungabandanga kungabandanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingabanda ngingabanda ngingebande ngingebande
2nd singular ungabanda ungabanda ungebande ungebande
1st plural singabanda singabanda singebande singebande
2nd plural ningabanda ningabanda ningebande ningebande
Class 1 angabanda engabanda angebande engebande
Class 2 bangabanda bengabanda bangebande bengebande
Class 3 ungabanda ungabanda ungebande ungebande
Class 4 ingabanda ingabanda ingebande ingebande
Class 5 lingabanda lingabanda lingebande lingebande
Class 6 angabanda engabanda angebande engebande
Class 7 singabanda singabanda singebande singebande
Class 8 zingabanda zingabanda zingebande zingebande
Class 9 ingabanda ingabanda ingebande ingebande
Class 10 zingabanda zingabanda zingebande zingebande
Class 11 lungabanda lungabanda lungebande lungebande
Class 14 bungabanda bungabanda bungebande bungebande
Class 15 kungabanda kungabanda kungebande kungebande
Class 17 kungabanda kungabanda kungebande kungebande
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizobanda engizobanda ngizobanda angizubanda engingezubanda ngingezubanda
2nd singular uzobanda ozobanda uzobanda awuzubanda ongezubanda ungezubanda
1st plural sizobanda esizobanda sizobanda asizubanda esingezubanda singezubanda
2nd plural nizobanda enizobanda nizobanda anizubanda eningezubanda ningezubanda
Class 1 uzobanda ozobanda ezobanda akazubanda ongezubanda engezubanda
Class 2 bazobanda abazobanda bezobanda abazubanda abangezubanda bengezubanda
Class 3 uzobanda ozobanda uzobanda awuzubanda ongezubanda ungezubanda
Class 4 izobanda ezobanda izobanda ayizubanda engezubanda ingezubanda
Class 5 lizobanda elizobanda lizobanda alizubanda elingezubanda lingezubanda
Class 6 azobanda azobanda ezobanda awazubanda angezubanda engezubanda
Class 7 sizobanda esizobanda sizobanda asizubanda esingezubanda singezubanda
Class 8 zizobanda ezizobanda zizobanda azizubanda ezingezubanda zingezubanda
Class 9 izobanda ezobanda izobanda ayizubanda engezubanda ingezubanda
Class 10 zizobanda ezizobanda zizobanda azizubanda ezingezubanda zingezubanda
Class 11 luzobanda oluzobanda luzobanda aluzubanda olungezubanda lungezubanda
Class 14 buzobanda obuzobanda buzobanda abuzubanda obungezubanda bungezubanda
Class 15 kuzobanda okuzobanda kuzobanda akuzubanda okungezubanda kungezubanda
Class 17 kuzobanda okuzobanda kuzobanda akuzubanda okungezubanda kungezubanda
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyobanda engiyobanda ngiyobanda angiyubanda engingeyubanda ngingeyubanda
2nd singular uyobanda oyobanda uyobanda awuyubanda ongeyubanda ungeyubanda
1st plural siyobanda esiyobanda siyobanda asiyubanda esingeyubanda singeyubanda
2nd plural niyobanda eniyobanda niyobanda aniyubanda eningeyubanda ningeyubanda
Class 1 uyobanda oyobanda eyobanda akayubanda ongeyubanda engeyubanda
Class 2 bayobanda abayobanda beyobanda abayubanda abangeyubanda bengeyubanda
Class 3 uyobanda oyobanda uyobanda awuyubanda ongeyubanda ungeyubanda
Class 4 iyobanda eyobanda iyobanda ayiyubanda engeyubanda ingeyubanda
Class 5 liyobanda eliyobanda liyobanda aliyubanda elingeyubanda lingeyubanda
Class 6 ayobanda ayobanda eyobanda awayubanda angeyubanda engeyubanda
Class 7 siyobanda esiyobanda siyobanda asiyubanda esingeyubanda singeyubanda
Class 8 ziyobanda eziyobanda ziyobanda aziyubanda ezingeyubanda zingeyubanda
Class 9 iyobanda eyobanda iyobanda ayiyubanda engeyubanda ingeyubanda
Class 10 ziyobanda eziyobanda ziyobanda aziyubanda ezingeyubanda zingeyubanda
Class 11 luyobanda oluyobanda luyobanda aluyubanda olungeyubanda lungeyubanda
Class 14 buyobanda obuyobanda buyobanda abuyubanda obungeyubanda bungeyubanda
Class 15 kuyobanda okuyobanda kuyobanda akuyubanda okungeyubanda kungeyubanda
Class 17 kuyobanda okuyobanda kuyobanda akuyubanda okungeyubanda kungeyubanda
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngibande ngingabandi
2nd singular ubande ungabandi
1st plural sibande singabandi
2nd plural nibande ningabandi
Class 1 abande angabandi
Class 2 babande bangabandi
Class 3 ubande ungabandi
Class 4 ibande ingabandi
Class 5 libande lingabandi
Class 6 abande angabandi
Class 7 sibande singabandi
Class 8 zibande zingabandi
Class 9 ibande ingabandi
Class 10 zibande zingabandi
Class 11 lubande lungabandi
Class 14 bubande bungabandi
Class 15 kubande kungabandi
Class 17 kubande kungabandi
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngabanda ngangabanda, angabanda, angangabanda
2nd singular wabanda wangabanda, awabanda, awangabanda
1st plural sabanda sangabanda, asabanda, asangabanda
2nd plural nabanda nangabanda, anabanda, anangabanda
Class 1 wabanda wangabanda, akabanda, akangabanda
Class 2 babanda bangabanda, ababanda, abangabanda
Class 3 wabanda wangabanda, awabanda, awangabanda
Class 4 yabanda yangabanda, ayabanda, ayangabanda
Class 5 labanda langabanda, alabanda, alangabanda
Class 6 abanda angabanda, awabanda, awangabanda
Class 7 sabanda sangabanda, asabanda, asangabanda
Class 8 zabanda zangabanda, azabanda, azangabanda
Class 9 yabanda yangabanda, ayabanda, ayangabanda
Class 10 zabanda zangabanda, azabanda, azangabanda
Class 11 lwabanda lwangabanda, alwabanda, alwangabanda
Class 14 babanda bangabanda, ababanda, abangabanda
Class 15 kwabanda kwangabanda, akwabanda, akwangabanda
Class 17 kwabanda kwangabanda, akwabanda, akwangabanda

References

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