biru
Brunei Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *biru, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)biʀaw.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bi.ru/
Iban
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *biru, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)biʀaw.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bi.ru/
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbi.ru/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ru
- Hyphenation: bi‧ru
Etymology 1
Inherited from Malay biru, from Proto-Malayic *biru, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)biʀaw.
Noun
biru (first-person possessive biruku, second-person possessive birumu, third-person possessive birunya)
- blue (colour)
Derived terms
- kebiru-biruan
- kebiruan
- membiru
- membirukan
- biru benhur
- biru berlin
- biru bulan
- biru ceraka
- biru dongker
- biru gerau
- biru jelak
- biru kelasi
- biru langit
- biru laut
- biru lebam
- biru malam
- biru muda
- biru telang
- biru tua
Etymology 2
Inherited from Malay biru-biru, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biʀu. Doublet of wiru.
Noun
biru (first-person possessive biruku, second-person possessive birumu, third-person possessive birunya)
- folds on the edges of clothes, cloth, and so on as decoration
Etymology 3
Borrowed from Alune [Term?]
Noun
biru (first-person possessive biruku, second-person possessive birumu, third-person possessive birunya)
- red mouth from eating areca nut
Further reading
- “biru” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
- Pusat Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa (1984) Daftar Istilah Warna [Colour Terms List] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia
Iranun
Etymology
Javanese
Etymology
From Old Javanese biru.
Makasar
Etymology
Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *biru, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)biʀaw.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [biru]
- Rhymes: -iru, -ru, -u
Noun
biru (Jawi spelling بيرو, plural biru-biru, informal 1st possessive biruku, 2nd possessive birumu, 3rd possessive birunya)
- blue (colour)
Descendants
- Indonesian: biru
Further reading
- “biru” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Old Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbʲiru/
Old Javanese
Ternate
Etymology
From Classical Malay بيرو (biru).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbi.ɾu]
References
- Frederik Sigismund Alexander de Clercq (1890) Bijdragen tot de kennis der Residentie Ternate, E.J. Brill
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh