See also: and
U+4E5C, 乜
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4E5C

[U+4E5B]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+4E5D]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 5, +1, 2 strokes, cangjie input 心弓 (PN) or 心尸 (PS) or 難心弓 (XPN), four-corner 47712, composition or 𠃌)

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 83, character 18
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 166
  • Dae Jaweon: page 168, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 49, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+4E5C

Chinese

Etymology 1

trad.
simp. #

From (MC mjut) (Lien, 2013; Chor and Lam, 2023).

Also compare Zhuang maz (what).

Pronunciation


Note: mêh4 - Jieyang.

Definitions

  1. (Cantonese, Southern Min) what
    [Cantonese]   jiu3 di1 mat1? [Jyutping]   What do you want?
    [Teochew]   ain3 mih4 gai5? [Peng'im]   What do you want?
  2. (Cantonese) anything; everything
    [Cantonese]   mat1 dou1 dak1 [Jyutping]   anything goes
  3. (Cantonese) why; how come
    [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]
    mat1 nei5 gam3 so4 gaa3? [Jyutping]
    How come you're so stupid?
  4. (Cantonese) Used at the beginning of a question to give a rhetorical effect.
    食飯 [Cantonese, trad.]
    食饭 [Cantonese, simp.]
    mat1 nei5 mei6 sik6 faan6 gaa4? [Jyutping]
    So you haven't eaten yet?
    消息 [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]
    mat1 zung6 mei6 jau5 keoi5 ge3 siu1 sik1 me1? [Jyutping]
    So we still don't have any news about him?
Usage notes

In Teochew, when used to mean "what", this word should always be immediately followed by a noun. Otherwise, use 乜個乜个.

Synonyms

Compounds

Etymology 2

trad.
simp. #

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. to narrow one's eyes and squint

Compounds

  • 乜乜屑屑
  • 乜乜斜斜
  • 乜乜踅踅
  • 乜斜 (miēxie)
  • 乜斜眼
  • 乜斜纏帳乜斜缠帐

Etymology 3

trad.
simp. #

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (4)
Final () (100)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter mjaeX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/miaX/
Pan
Wuyun
/miaX/
Shao
Rongfen
/miaX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/miaX/
Li
Rong
/miaX/
Wang
Li
/mĭaX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/mi̯aX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
miě
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
me5
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 9114
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*mjaːʔ/

Definitions

  1. a surname, listed 388th in the Baijiaxing

Etymology 4

trad.
simp. #

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Definitions

  1. (dialectal Mandarin) that
Synonyms

Etymology 5

trad.
simp. #

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. (Hakka) also
Synonyms

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. to squint

Readings

  • Go-on: (me)
  • Kan-on: (ba)
  • Kun: やぶにらみ (yabunirami, 乜み)

Korean

Hanja

(eumhun 사팔뜨기 (sapaltteugi mya))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Việt readings: khiết[1]

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

  1. Trần (2004).
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