legen

See also: Legen and leğen

Albanian

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish لگن (leğen, pelvis; large bowl, basin), from Persian لگن (lagan), ultimately derived from Ancient Greek λεκάνη (lekánē).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /leˈɡen/
  • Rhymes: -en

Noun

legen m (plural legena, definite legeni, definite plural legenat)

  1. basin, washbasin, bowl, bucket
  2. plowshare
  3. (colloquial, derogatory) fool, a laughable person
  4. (anatomy) pelvis
    Synonym: pelvis

Declension

References

  • “legen”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language] (in Albanian), 1980
  • legen”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
  • Bufli, G., Rocchi, L. (2021) “legen”, in A historical-etymological dictionary of Turkisms in Albanian (1555–1954), Trieste: Edizioni Università di Trieste, page 279
  • Mann, S. E. (1948) “legén”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 240

Danish

Noun

legen c

  1. definite singular of leg

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch ledeg, from Proto-Germanic *liþiga, *liþugaz (free, unoccupied).

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -eːɣən
  • IPA(key): /ˈleːɣə(n)/

Verb

legen

  1. to empty

Inflection

Conjugation of legen (weak)
infinitive legen
past singular leegde
past participle geleegd
infinitive legen
gerund legen n
present tense past tense
1st person singular leegleegde
2nd person sing. (jij) leegtleegde
2nd person sing. (u) leegtleegde
2nd person sing. (gij) leegtleegde
3rd person singular leegtleegde
plural legenleegden
subjunctive sing.1 legeleegde
subjunctive plur.1 legenleegden
imperative sing. leeg
imperative plur.1 leegt
participles legendgeleegd
1) Archaic.

Synonyms

Anagrams

German

Etymology

From Middle High German legen, from Old High German leggen, from Proto-West Germanic *laggjan, from Proto-Germanic *lagjaną.

Compare English lay, Danish lægge.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈleːɡən/, [ˈleː.ŋ̍]
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: le‧gen

Verb

legen (weak, third-person singular present legt, past tense legte, past participle gelegt, auxiliary haben) [+accusative]

  1. (transitive) to lay, to put, to place, to position, so that it afterwards lies as opposed to being gesetzt, gestellt
    Leg deine Sachen auf den Stuhl!
    Put your things on the chair!
    Ich lege mich auf das Bett.
    I lie down on the bed.
    Eier legento lay eggs
    ein Feuer legento set a fire
    Leg dich auf den Boden!Lie down on the floor!
  2. (animal husbandry) to castrate
    Synonyms: verschneiden, geilen, leichten, kastrieren, entmannen
    Ich habe meinen Hengst legen lassen.
    I had my stallion castrated.
  3. (colloquial, especially video games) to slay, to defeat
  4. (colloquial, impersonal) to cause great amusement, to make someone collapse in laughter, to kill, to slay
    Bei dem zweiten Witz hat's ihn komplett gelegt.
    The second joke totally killed him.

Conjugation

Derived terms

See also

Further reading

  • legen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
  • legen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
  • legen” in Duden online
  • legen” in OpenThesaurus.de

Hungarian

Etymology

leg + -en

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈlɛɡɛn]
  • Hyphenation: le‧gen

Noun

legen

  1. superessive singular of leg

Lubuagan Kalinga

Noun

legen

  1. sand

Middle High German

Etymology

Inherited from Old High German legen, leggen, from Proto-Germanic *lagjaną.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈleɡən/

Verb

legen (class 2 weak, third-person singular present leget, past tense legete, past participle geleget, auxiliary hân)
legen (class 1 weak, third-person singular present leget, past tense lahte or leite, past participle gelaht or geleit, auxiliary hân)

  1. to lay, to put into a horizontal position

Conjugation

References

  • Benecke, Georg Friedrich, Müller, Wilhelm, Zarncke, Friedrich (1863) “legen”, in Mittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch: mit Benutzung des Nachlasses von Benecke, Stuttgart: S. Hirzel

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

legen m

  1. definite singular of lege

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

legen m

  1. definite singular of lege

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Participle

legen (neuter lege, definite singular and plural legne)

  1. past participle of ligga and liggja

Anagrams

Old English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlejen/

Verb

leġen

  1. past participle of licgan

Synonyms

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