daya
Alangan
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daʀaq, from Proto-Austronesian *daʀaq.
Bikol Central
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdajaʔ/, [ˈd̪a.jaʔ]
- Hyphenation: da‧ya
Noun
dayà (Basahan spelling ᜇᜌ)
Hiligaynon
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: da‧ya
- IPA(key): /ˈdajaʔ/, [ˈda.jaʔ]
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: da‧ya
- IPA(key): /ˈdaja/, [ˈda.ja]
Ilocano
Etymology 1
From Proto-Philippine *daya, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daya, from Proto-Austronesian *daya.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdaja/, [ˈdɐ.ja]
- Hyphenation: da‧ya
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /daˈja/, [dɐˈja]
- Hyphenation: da‧yá
Derived terms
- agdaya
- dayaan
- sidadaya
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /daja/
- Rhymes: -aja, -ja, -a
- Hyphenation: da‧ya
Etymology 1
- from Proto-Malayic *daya (“to trick, to fool”).
- from Sanskrit उदय (udaya, “rise, result”).
- from Old Javanese daya (“inner feelings; heart”), from Pali hadaya (“feeling”, literally “heart”), from Sanskrit हृदय (hṛdaya, “soul, mind, spirit”, literally “heart”).
- from Old Javanese daya, dāya, deya (“(future) act; plan”), de (“action; condition; by”) + aya, haya, ayah (“effort”).
The sense of a measure of the rate of work or transferring energy in physics is a semantic loan from Dutch vermogen (“power (physics)”, literally “ability”).
Noun
daya (plural daya-daya, first-person possessive dayaku, second-person possessive dayamu, third-person possessive dayanya)
- power:
- physical force or strength.
- (electricity) electricity or a supply of electricity.
- Synonym: tenaga
- (classical mechanics) a measure of the rate of doing work or transferring energy, a measure of the effectiveness that a force producing a physical effect has over time.
- the strength by which a lens or mirror magnifies an optical image.
- Synonym: kekuatan
- (usually in compound) trick
- Synonym: muslihat
- ability
- Synonym: kemampuan
- effort
Derived terms
- berdaya
- diperdaya
- diperdayakan
- memperdaya
- memperdayakan
- mendayai
- pendayaan
- perdayaan
- sedaya
- sedaya upaya
- teperdaya
- daya abar
- daya adaptasi
- daya aerobik
- daya anaerob
- daya anaerobik
- daya angin
- daya angkat
- daya angkut
- daya antisipasi
- daya apung
- daya baca
- daya batin
- daya beli
- daya bertelur
- daya cengkeram
- daya cerap
- daya cerna
- daya cipta
- daya dukung
- daya eksternal
- daya gabung
- daya gaib
- daya genggam
- daya gerak
- daya gesek
- daya hantar
- daya hidup
- daya ilokusi
- daya ingat
- daya internal
- daya juang
- daya kecambah
- daya kerja
- daya kompresi diska
- daya kreasi
- daya kuda
- daya kupas
- daya muat
- daya olah
- daya pancar
- daya pendinginan
- daya penguapan
- daya penurunan
- daya penyinaran
- daya perbawa
- daya percepatan
- daya perlambatan
- daya pikir
- daya rasa
- daya rem
- daya saing
- daya serap
- daya suai
- daya tahan
- daya tahan mutlak
- daya tahan otot
- daya tahan statis
- daya tampung
- daya tanggap
- daya tangkap
- daya tarik
- daya tetas
- daya tolak magnet
- daya usaha
- catu daya
- tipu daya
Etymology 2
From Malay daya, from Proto-Malayic *daya, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daya, from Proto-Austronesian *daya (“towards the inland; south”).
Noun
daya (first-person possessive dayaku, second-person possessive dayamu, third-person possessive dayanya)
- used only in the noun phrase barat daya (“southwest”)
Derived terms
Related terms
- Daya
- Dayak
Further reading
- “daya” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese
Kankanaey
Kapampangan
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daʀaq, from Proto-Austronesian *daʀaq.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdajəʔ/, [ˈdäː.jəʔ]
- Hyphenation: da‧ya
Malay
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /daja/
- Rhymes: -aja, -ja, -a
- (Johor-Riau) IPA(key): [däjə]
Etymology 1
From Proto-Malayic *daya, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daya, from Proto-Austronesian *daya.
Derived terms
Descendants
- Indonesian: daya
Etymology 2
From Proto-Malayic *daya.
Noun
daya (Jawi spelling داي, plural daya-daya, informal 1st possessive dayaku, 2nd possessive dayamu, 3rd possessive dayanya)
Synonyms
Derived terms
- mendaya
Descendants
Further reading
- “daya” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Old Javanese
Further reading
- "daya" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
Sambali
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daʀaq, from Proto-Austronesian *daʀaq.
Sundanese
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daya.
References
- “Daya” in Jonathan Rigg, A Dictionary of the Sunda language (1862), page 103.
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from Malay daya (“trick”), from either Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daya (“to cheat”) or Sanskrit द्वय (dvaya, “duplicity”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdajaʔ/, [ˈda.jɐʔ]
- Hyphenation: da‧ya
Noun
dayà (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜌ)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “daya”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- Potet, Jean-Paul G. (2016) Tagalog Borrowings and Cognates, Lulu Press, →ISBN, pages 73-74