hadaya

Pali

Alternative scripts
Alternative forms
  • 𑀳𑀤𑀬 (Brahmi script)
  • हदय (Devanagari script)
  • হদয (Bengali script)
  • හදය (Sinhalese script)
  • ဟဒယ or ႁၻယ (Burmese script)
  • หทย or หะทะยะ (Thai script)
  • ᩉᨴᨿ (Tai Tham script)
  • ຫທຍ or ຫະທະຍະ or ຫະທະຢະ (Lao script)
  • ហទយ (Khmer script)
  • 𑄦𑄘𑄠 (Chakma script)

Etymology
PIE word
*ḱérd

Inherited from Sanskrit हृदय (hṛ́daya). Cognate with Gandhari 𐨱𐨁𐨡𐨩 (hidaya), Maharastri Prakrit 𑀳𑀺𑀅𑀅 (hiaa), Paisaci Prakrit 𑀳𑀺𑀢𑀅 (hitaa), Magadhi Prakrit 𑀳𑀮𑀅 (halaa).

Noun

hadaya n

  1. (anatomy) heart
  2. feeling

Declension
Declension table of "hadaya" (neuter)
Case \ NumberSingularPlural
Nominative (first)hadayaṃhadayāni
Accusative (second)hadayaṃhadayāni
Instrumental (third)hadayenahadayehi or hadayebhi
Dative (fourth)hadayassa or hadayāya or hadayatthaṃhadayānaṃ
Ablative (fifth)hadayasmā or hadayamhā or hadayāhadayehi or hadayebhi
Genitive (sixth)hadayassahadayānaṃ
Locative (seventh)hadayasmiṃ or hadayamhi or hadayehadayesu
Vocative (calling)hadayahadayāni

Descendants
  • → Lao: ຫະໄທ (ha thai)
  • → Thai: หทัย

Further reading
  • Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “hadaya”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead, page 729
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “hadaya”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 818
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