cheat
See also: Cheat
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t͡ʃiːt/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -iːt
Etymology 1
Inherited from Middle English acheten, variant of escheten, from Old French escheoiter, from the noun (see below). Displaced native Old English beswīcan.
Verb
cheat (third-person singular simple present cheats, present participle cheating, simple past and past participle cheated)
- (intransitive) To violate rules in order to gain, or attempt to gain, advantage from a situation.
- Synonym: break the rules
- My brother flunked biology because he cheated on his mid-term.
- (intransitive) To be unfaithful to one's spouse or partner; to commit adultery, or to engage in sexual or romantic conduct with a person other than one's partner in contravention of the rules of society or agreement in the relationship.
- Synonym: step out on
- My husband cheated on me with his secretary.
- After he found out his wife cheated, he left her.
- (transitive) To avoid a seemingly inevitable thing.
- He cheated death when his car collided with a moving train.
- I feel as if I've cheated fate.
- (transitive) To deceive; to fool; to trick.
- Synonyms: belirt, blench, lirt
- My ex-wife cheated me out of $40,000.
- He cheated his way into office.
- 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:
- I am subject to a tyrant, a sorcerer, that by his cunning hath cheated me of this island.
- 1819 July 31, Geoffrey Crayon [pseudonym; Washington Irving], “Rural Life in England”, in The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent., number II, New York, N.Y.: […] C. S. Van Winkle, […], →OCLC, page 130:
- [T]he holly providentially planted about the house, to cheat winter of its dreariness, and throw in a gleam of green summer to cheer the fireside:—all these bespeak the influence of taste, flowing down from high sources, and pervading the lowest levels of the public mind.
- 2018, Peter Smith, quoting Johnny Rotten, Sex Pistols: The Pride of Punk, Rowman & Littlefield, →ISBN, page xxvi:
- The gig ended with Rotten uttering the now famous line, “Ever get the feeling you've been cheated?” On January 17, the Sex Pistols split up.
- (informal, intransitive) To disregard self-imposed restrictions or commitments in favour of resting or indulging oneself.
Translations
violate rules to gain advantage
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being unfaithful to sexual partner
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manage to avoid something
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to deceive
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Etymology 2
Inherited from Middle English chete, an aphetic form of eschete (“the reversion of property to the state”), from Old French eschet, escheit, escheoit (“that which falls to one”), from the past participle of eschoir (“to fall”) (modern French échoir), from Vulgar Latin *excadēre, from Latin ex + cadere (“fall”).
Noun
cheat (plural cheats)
- An act of deception or fraud; that which is the means of fraud or deception.
- Synonyms: fraud, trick, imposition, imposture
- 1675, John Dryden, Aureng-zebe: A Tragedy. […], London: […] T[homas] N[ewcomb] for Henry Herringman, […], published 1676, →OCLC, (please specify the page number):
- When I consider life, 'tis all a cheat.
- Someone who cheats.
- Synonym: (informal) cheater
- The weed cheatgrass.
- (card games) A card game where the goal is to have no cards remaining in a hand, often by telling lies.
- (video games) A hidden means of gaining an unfair advantage in a video game, often by entering a cheat code.
- 1992 January, Phil Howard, “Cheat Mode”, in Amstrad Action, number 76, page 32:
- I've had a number of requests for a cheat for Turrican the first. Yes, there is a keypress built in […]
Derived terms
Translations
someone who is dishonest or cheats
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act of deception or fraud; that which is the means of fraud or deception — see also fraud, trick, imposition, imposture
cheatgrass — see cheatgrass
card game
unfair advantage in a computer game
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Etymology 3
Inherited from Middle English chet (“low-quality bread”), of unknown origin; compare manchet.
Noun
cheat (uncountable)
- (obsolete) A sort of low-quality bread.
- 1587, Raphaell Holinshed, Iohn Hooker, “Of the food and diet of the Engliſh”, in The firſt and ſecond volumes of Chronicles […] , volume I, London: Henry Denham, page 169:
- The raueled cheat therfore is generallie ſo made that out of one buſhell of meale, after two and twentie pounds of bran be ſifted and taken from it (wherevnto they ad the gurgeons that riſe from the manchet) they make thirtie cast, euerie lofe weighing eightéene ounces into the ouen and ſixteene ounces out […]
- c. 1624, Homer, translated by George Chapman, The crowne of all Homers workes Batrachomyomachia […] , Iohn Bill, page 3:
- Takes part with them, at ſhore: their pureſt cheat, / Thrice boulted, kneaded, and ſubdu'd in paſt […]
Translations
low-quality bread
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Further reading
- cheat (game) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tʃit/
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