ღალატი
Georgian
Etymology
From Arabic غَلِطَ (ḡaliṭa, “mistake”). Connected to თაღლითი (taɣliti), which is from the same source.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɣalatʼi/, [ʁaɫatʼi]
- Hyphenation: ღა‧ლა‧ტი
Inflection
Declension of ღალატი (see Georgian declension)
singular | plural | archaic plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | ღალატი (ɣalaṭi) | ||
ergative | ღალატმა (ɣalaṭma) | ||
dative | ღალატს(ა) (ɣalaṭs(a)) | ||
genitive | ღალატის(ა) (ɣalaṭis(a)) | ||
instrumental | ღალატით(ა) (ɣalaṭit(a)) | ||
adverbial | ღალატად(ა) (ɣalaṭad(a)) | ||
vocative | ღალატო (ɣalaṭo) | ||
Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. |
Postpositional inflection of ღალატი (see Georgian postpositions)
postpositions taking a dative case | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
-ზე (on - ) | ღალატზე (ɣalaṭze) | |
-თან (near - ) | ღალატთან (ɣalaṭtan) | |
-ში (in - ) | ღალატში (ɣalaṭši) | |
-ვით (like a - ) | ღალატივით (ɣalaṭivit) | |
postpositions taking a genitive case | singular | plural |
-თვის (for - ) | ღალატისთვის (ɣalaṭistvis) | |
-ებრ (like a - ) | ღალატისებრ (ɣalaṭisebr) | |
-კენ (towards - ) | ღალატისკენ (ɣalaṭisḳen) | |
-გან (from/of - ) | ღალატისგან (ɣalaṭisgan) | |
postpositions taking an instrumental case | singular | plural |
-დან (from / since - ) | ღალატიდან (ɣalaṭidan) | |
-ურთ (together with - ) | ღალატითურთ (ɣalaṭiturt) | |
postpositions taking an adverbial case | singular | plural |
-მდე (up to - ) | ღალატამდე (ɣalaṭamde) |
Derived terms
- მოღალატე (moɣalaṭe)
References
- Čikobava, Arnold et al., editors (1950–1964), “ღალატი”, in Kartuli enis ganmarṭebiti leksiḳoni [Explanatory Dictionary of the Georgian language] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Academy Press
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