See also: , , and
U+96BB, 隻
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-96BB

[U+96BA]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+96BC]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 172, +2, 10 strokes, cangjie input 人土水 (OGE) or 難人土水 (XOGE), four-corner 20407, composition )

Derived characters

  • 𬿈, 𭂙, 𫫊, , , 𣺦, 𪯩, 𣉲, , 𪼌, 𬑠, 𮀺, 𬓏, 𮖤, 𥻬, 𮈳, , 𥛭, , 𮔺, 𪯰, 𮧽, 𣄥, 𩹹, 𫤑, 𪒊, 𩁦
  • , 𬯰, 𬷩, 𠔟, 𡙜, , , , 𩀝, , 𮚮, 𢊄, 𤹆, 𰯪, 𣡀, 𥤙, 𥌍, 𫉬, 𥨦, 𫊆, 𮒗, 𧃀, 𮓈

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1364, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41941
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1867, character 26
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4090, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+96BB

Chinese

trad.
simp. *

Glyph origin

Ideogrammic compound (會意会意) : (bird) + (hand).

To hold one bird is ; to hold two birds is .

Etymology 1

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tjak ~ g-t(j)ik (one).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • chiah - vernacular;
  • chek/chiak - literary.
    • Wu
      • (Shanghai):
        • Wugniu: 7tsaq
        • MiniDict: tsah
        • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): 4tsaq
        • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡saʔ⁵⁵/
    • Xiang
      • (Changsha)
        • Wiktionary: zha6 / zhr6
        • Sinological IPA (key) (old-style): /ʈ͡ʂa̠²⁴/, /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴/
        • Sinological IPA (key) (new-style): /t͡sa̠²⁴/, /t͡sz̩²⁴/
    Note:
    • zha6 - vernacular;
    • zhr6 - literary.

    • Dialectal data
    Variety Location 隻 (一)
    Mandarin Beijing /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
    Harbin /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁴⁴/
    Tianjin /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹/
    Jinan /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹³/
    Qingdao /tʃz̩²¹³/
    Zhengzhou /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴/
    Xi'an /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹/
    Xining /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁴⁴/
    Yinchuan /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁴⁴/
    Lanzhou /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³¹/
    Ürümqi /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁴⁴/
    Wuhan /t͡sz̩⁵⁵/
    Chengdu /t͡sz̩⁵⁵/
    Guiyang /t͡sz̩⁵⁵/
    Kunming /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁴⁴/
    Nanjing /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³¹/
    Hefei /ʈ͡ʂəʔ⁵/
    Jin Taiyuan /t͡səʔ²/
    Pingyao /ʈ͡ʂʌʔ¹³/
    Hohhot /t͡səʔ⁴³/
    Wu Shanghai /t͡saʔ⁵/
    Suzhou /t͡sɑʔ⁵/
    Hangzhou /t͡səʔ⁵/
    Wenzhou /t͡sei²¹³/
    Hui Shexian /t͡ɕiʔ²¹/
    Tunxi /t͡ɕi⁵/
    Xiang Changsha /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴/
    /ʈ͡ʂa²⁴/
    Xiangtan /ʈ͡ʂo²⁴/
    Gan Nanchang /t͡sɑʔ⁵/
    Hakka Meixian /t͡sak̚¹/
    Taoyuan /tʃɑk̚²²/
    Cantonese Guangzhou /t͡sɛk̚³/
    Nanning /t͡sɛk̚³³/
    /t͡sek̚³³/
    Hong Kong /t͡sɛk̚³/
    Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /t͡sik̚³²/
    /t͡siaʔ³²/
    Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /t͡siɛʔ²³/
    Jian'ou (Northern Min) /t͡si²¹/
    /t͡sia²⁴/
    Shantou (Teochew) /t͡siaʔ²/
    Haikou (Hainanese) /t͡siak̚⁵/

    Rime
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial () (23)
    Final () (123)
    Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division () III
    Fanqie
    Baxter tsyek
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang
    /t͡ɕiᴇk̚/
    Pan
    Wuyun
    /t͡ɕiɛk̚/
    Shao
    Rongfen
    /t͡ɕiæk̚/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank
    /ciajk̚/
    Li
    Rong
    /t͡ɕiɛk̚/
    Wang
    Li
    /t͡ɕĭɛk̚/
    Bernard
    Karlgren
    /t͡ɕi̯ɛk̚/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex
    zhi
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex
    zik1
    BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)
    zhī
    Middle
    Chinese
    ‹ tsyek ›
    Old
    Chinese
    /*tek/
    English single

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 17243
    Phonetic
    component
    Rime
    group
    Rime
    subdivision
    0
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    Old
    Chinese
    /*tjaːɡ/

    Definitions

    1. one bird
    2. single
      字不提字不提   zhīzìbùtí   to not say a single word
    3. (mathematics) odd
    4. alone
    5. unique
    6. Classifier for one of a pair. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier
      Antonyms: (shuāng) (pair), (duì) (pair), () (pair/set)
      alt. forms: (zhī)
         zhī xié, yī shuāng xié   a shoe, a pair of shoes
    7. Classifier for birds and certain animals (especially limbed or small, grabbable by hand).
      Coordinate terms: (tóu) (for large animals), (tiáo) (for long/thin animals)
         zhī māo   a cat
      [Cantonese]   loeng5 zek3 zyu1 [Jyutping]   two pigs
    8. Classifier for symmetrical body parts, limbs, hands, feet.
      昆蟲昆虫   Kūnchóng yǒu liù zhī jiǎo.   Insects have six legs.
      手指手指   shí zhī shǒuzhǐ   ten fingers
         zhī zhuō jiǎo   four table feet
    9. Classifier for certain vessels, containers, utensils and objects worn on or grabbable by hand.
      alt. forms: (zhī)
      戒指戒指   zhī jièzhǐ   one ring
      手錶手表   zhī shǒubiǎo   one wristwatch
      皮箱皮箱   zhī píxiāng   one leather suitcase
      花瓶花瓶   liǎng zhī huāpíng   two flower vases
      氣球气球   zhī qìqiú   one air balloon
    10. Classifier for boats.
      alt. forms: (zhī)
         zhī chuán   four boats
    11. Classifier for songs.
    12. (dialectal, humorous or derogatory) Classifier for people.
    13. (Cantonese) Classifier for kinds or varieties.
      雪糕 [Cantonese, trad.]
      雪糕 [Cantonese, simp.]
      ni1 zek3 syut3 gou1 taai3 tim4 laa3. [Jyutping]
      This sort of ice cream is too sweet.
    14. (Cantonese, slang) Classifier for months of prison sentence.
    Synonyms

    Compounds

    • 三隻手三只手 (sānzhīshǒu)
    • 不隻不只
    • 別具隻眼别具只眼 (biéjùzhīyǎn)
    • 匹馬隻輪匹马只轮
    • 卜數隻偶卜数只偶
    • 單夫隻婦单夫只妇
    • 孤形隻影孤形只影
    • 孤文隻義孤文只义
    • 孤身隻影孤身只影 (gūshēnzhīyǐng)
    • 察隻察只
    • 形單影隻形单影只 (xíngdānyǐngzhī)
    • 形孤影隻形孤影只
    • 形隻影單形只影单 (xíngzhīyǐngdān)
    • 影隻形單影只形单
    • 影隻形孤影只形孤
    • 斗酒隻雞斗酒只鸡
    • 片文隻事片文只事
    • 片紙隻字片纸只字
    • 片言隻字片言只字
    • 片言隻語片言只语 (piànyánzhīyǔ)
    • 片詞隻句片词只句
    • 片語隻字片语只字
    • 片語隻辭片语只辞
    • 片鱗隻甲片鳞只甲
    • 牛隻牛只 (niúzhī)
    • 狗隻狗只 (gǒuzhī)
    • 狼隻狼只
    • 獨具隻眼独具只眼
    • 當場隻手当场只手
    • 羊隻羊只 (yángzhī)
    • 船隻船只 (chuánzhī)
    • 艦隻舰只 (jiànzhī)
    • 虎隻虎只
    • 蛋隻蛋只 (dànzhī)
    • 象隻象只
    • 豬隻猪只 (zhūzhī)
    • 豹隻豹只
    • 貓隻猫只 (māozhī)
    • 踦隻踦只
    • 隻偶只偶
    • 隻千古只千古
    • 隻句只句
    • 隻字只字
    • 隻字不提只字不提 (zhīzìbùtí)
    • 隻字未提只字未提
    • 隻字片言只字片言
    • 隻字片語只字片语
    • 隻履只履
    • 隻影只影
    • 隻影全無只影全无
    • 隻手只手 (zhīshǒu)
    • 隻手單拳只手单拳
    • 隻手擎天只手擎天
    • 隻手空拳只手空拳
    • 隻手遮天只手遮天 (zhīshǒuzhētiān)
    • 隻揪只揪
    • 隻日只日
    • 隻眼只眼
    • 隻眼獨具只眼独具
    • 隻立只立
    • 隻翼只翼
    • 隻耦只耦
    • 隻言片語只言片语 (zhīyánpiànyǔ)
    • 隻語只语
    • 隻身只身 (zhīshēn)
    • 隻身孤影只身孤影
    • 隻輪不反只轮不反
    • 隻輪無反只轮无反
    • 隻雞只鸡
    • 隻雞斗酒只鸡斗酒
    • 隻雞樽酒只鸡樽酒
    • 隻雞絮酒只鸡絮酒
    • 隻騎不反只骑不反
    • 隻鳳只凤
    • 雞隻鸡只 (jīzhī)
    • 鞋隻鞋只
    • 馬隻马只
    • 騾隻骡只
    • 驢隻驴只
    • 魚隻鱼只 (yúzhī)
    • 鳥隻鸟只
    • 鴨隻鸭只 (yāzhī)
    • 鵝隻鹅只 (ézhī)
    • 鸞孤鳳隻鸾孤凤只
    • 鸞隻鳳單鸾只凤单
    • 鹿隻鹿只 (lùzhī)
    • 鼠隻鼠只 (shǔzhī)

    Etymology 2

    For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“to catch; to obtain; to get; to receive; to win; etc.”).
    (This character is a variant form of ).

    Etymology 3

    For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“two; double; twin; even; etc.”).
    (This character is a variant form of ).

    References

    Japanese

    Kanji

    (common “Jōyō” kanji)

    Readings

    Counter

    (せき) • (-seki) 

    1. boats or ships
      (いっ)(せき)
      isseki
      one ship
    2. one of two, one of a pair
    3. birds, fish, or arrows

    Korean

    Hanja

    • (cheok) (hangeul , McCuneReischauer ch'ŏk, Yale chek)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese

    Han character

    : Hán Nôm readings: chiếc, chếch, chệch, chích, xếch, xệch, chỉ

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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