U+7BF7, 篷
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7BF7

[U+7BF6]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7BF8]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 118, +11, 16 strokes, cangjie input 竹卜竹十 (HYHJ), four-corner 88304, composition 𥫗)

Derived characters

  • 𣠑

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 896, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26404
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1323, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3003, character 11
  • Unihan data for U+7BF7

Chinese

trad.
simp. #
alternative forms Min “sail”

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *boːŋ) : semantic (bamboo) + phonetic (OC *boŋ).

Etymology

Variant of (OC *bom), which has been related to (OC *plum, “wind”) (Karlgren, 1957); if so, it may be from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *buŋ (wind) (STEDT).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • phâng - vernacular;
  • phông, pông, hông - literary.
    Note:
    • pang5 - vernacular;
    • pong5 - literary.
      • Wu
        • (Shanghai):
          • Wugniu: 6bon
          • MiniDict: bon
          • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): 3bon
          • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /boŋ²³/
      • Xiang
        • (Changsha)
          • Wiktionary: bong2
          • Sinological IPA (key) (old-style): /pʊŋ¹³/
          • Sinological IPA (key) (new-style): /pən¹³/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (3)
Final () (1)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter buwng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/buŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/buŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/buŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/bəwŋ/
Li
Rong
/buŋ/
Wang
Li
/buŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/bʱuŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
péng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
pung4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
péng
Middle
Chinese
‹ buwng ›
Old
Chinese
/*C.bˁoŋ/
English awning; sail

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 3217
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*boːŋ/
Notes

Definitions

  1. awning; covering
       zhàngpeng   tent
  2. sail
  3. (literary) boat

Synonyms

Compounds

  • 一篷
  • 倒篷
  • 借篷使風借篷使风
  • 刺篷
  • 大篷車大篷车
  • 孤篷
  • 屏篷
  • 布篷
  • 帳篷帐篷
  • 扯篷
  • 扯篷拉縴扯篷拉纤
  • 搭涼篷搭凉篷
  • 收篷
  • 敞篷車敞篷车 (chǎngpéngchē)
  • 斗篷 (dǒupéng)
  • 斷篷断篷
  • 斷篷船断篷船
  • 洋篷
  • 涼篷凉篷
  • 涼篷船凉篷船
  • 烏篷乌篷
  • 烏篷船乌篷船
  • 煙篷烟篷
  • 白篷船
  • 短篷
  • 破篷
  • 箬篷
  • 篛篷箬篷
  • 篷子 (péngzi)
  • 篷寮
  • 篷布 (péngbù)
  • 篷帆
  • 篷帳篷帐
  • 篷底
  • 篷廠篷厂
  • 篷廬篷庐
  • 篷檣篷樯
  • 篷窗
  • 篷篙
  • 篷索
  • 篷聲篷声
  • 篷腳篷脚
  • 篷舟
  • 篷船
  • 篷車篷车 (péngchē)
  • 背篷
  • 船篷 (chuánpéng)
  • 落篷
  • 見風轉篷见风转篷
  • 趁勢落篷趁势落篷
  • 趁風轉篷趁风转篷
  • 車篷车篷 (chēpéng)
  • 車篷子车篷子
  • 輦篷辇篷
  • 轉篷转篷
  • 遮篷
  • 釣篷钓篷
  • 陽篷阳篷
  • 雨篷
  • 青篷
  • 頂篷顶篷
  • 風篷风篷 (fēngpéng)
  • 飄篷飘篷

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • Go-on: (bu)
  • Kan-on: ほう ()
  • Kun: とま (toma)

Korean

Hanja

• (bong) (hangeul , revised bong, McCuneReischauer pong, Yale pong)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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