琫

琫	U+742B, 琫 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-742B

← 琪
[U+742A]

CJK Unified Ideographs

琬 →
[U+742C]

Translingual

Han character

琫 (Kangxi radical 96, 玉+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 一土手大手 (MGQKQ), four-corner 1515₃, composition ⿰𤣩奉)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 735, character 1

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21068

Dae Jaweon: page 1146, character 30

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1119, character 3

Unihan data for U+742B

Chinese

simp. and trad.		琫

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (丰) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
邦	*proːŋ
梆	*proːŋ
垹	*proːŋ
肨	pʰroːŋs, pʰroːŋs
蚌	broːŋʔ, breːŋʔ
玤	*broːŋʔ
棒	*broːŋʔ
蜯	*broːŋʔ
琫	*poːŋʔ
菶	poːŋʔ, boːŋʔ
俸	poːŋʔ, boŋs
髼	*boːŋ
蜂	boːŋ, pʰoŋ
韸	*boːŋ
蓬	*boːŋ
篷	*boːŋ
唪	boːŋʔ, boŋʔ
埲	*boːŋʔ
丰	*pʰoŋ
妦	*pʰoŋ
仹	*pʰoŋ
峯	*pʰoŋ
峰	*pʰoŋ
鋒	*pʰoŋ
烽	*pʰoŋ
蠭	*pʰoŋ
桻	*pʰoŋ
莑	*pʰoŋ
夆	pʰoŋ, boŋ, *ɡaːds
捧	*pʰoŋʔ
逢	*boŋ
縫	boŋ, boŋs
漨	*boŋ
捀	boŋ, boŋs
奉	*boŋʔ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): běng (beng³)

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄥˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): bung²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: běng
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄥˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: běng
  - Wade–Giles: pêng³
  - Yale: běng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: beeng
  - Palladius: бэн (bɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɤŋ²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: bung²
  - Yale: búng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bung²
  - Guangdong Romanization: bung²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʊŋ³⁵/

Middle Chinese: puwngX

Rime
Character	琫
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)
Final (韻)	東 (1)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	邊孔切
Baxter	puwngX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/puŋ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/puŋ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/puŋ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pəwŋ^X/
Li Rong	/puŋ^X/
Wang Li	/puŋ^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/puŋ^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	běng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	bung²

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*pˤoŋʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*poːŋʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	琫
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	běng
Middle Chinese	‹ puwng^X ›
Old Chinese	/*pˁoŋʔ/
English	scabbard ornament
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	琫
Reading #	1/1
No.	3210
Phonetic component	丰
Rime group	東
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	琫
Old Chinese	/*poːŋʔ/

Definitions

琫

(literary) decoration on a knife carried on a girdle

References

“琫”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

琫

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): ほう (hō); ふ (fu)

Korean

Hanja

琫 • (bong) (hangeul 봉)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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