See also:
U+925E, 鉞
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-925E

[U+925D]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+925F]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 167, +5, 13 strokes, cangjie input 金戈女 (CIV), four-corner 83150, composition )

  1. broad-axe, a battle axe, halberd

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1302, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40313
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1803, character 22
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4184, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+925E

Chinese

trad.
simp.
alternative forms

Stone broad-axe (left)

Glyph origin

Ideogrammic compound (會意会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *ɢʷad) : semantic (metal) + phonetic (OC *ɢʷad, battle axe).

Originally written , see there for more.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (35)
Final () (68)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter hjwot
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦʉɐt̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦʷiɐt̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣiuɐt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦuat̚/
Li
Rong
/ɣiuɐt̚/
Wang
Li
/ɣĭwɐt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/i̯wɐt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yuè
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jyut6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
yuè
Middle
Chinese
‹ hjwot ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ɢ]ʷat/
English a kind of axe

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 16335
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɢʷad/
Notes

Definitions

  1. (historical) a type of battle axe used in ancient China

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings

  • On (unclassified): えつ (etsu)
  • Kun: まさかり (masakari, )

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
まさかり
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

The final -kari may be the nominalized form of 刈る (karu, cut).

Noun

(まさかり) • (masakari) 

  1. a large axe
See also

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
えつ
Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

From Middle Chinese (MC hjwot).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [e̞t͡sɨᵝ]

Noun

(えつ) • (etsu) ゑつ (wetu)?

  1. (historical) an ancient Chinese bronze battle-axe

Korean

Hanja

• (wol) (hangeul , revised wol, McCuneReischauer wŏl, Yale wel)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: việt

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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