扁
See also: 碥
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Translingual
Japanese | 扁 |
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Simplified | 扁 |
Traditional | 扁 |
Han character
扁 (Kangxi radical 63, 戶+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 竹尸月廿 (HSBT) or 戈尸月廿 (ISBT) or 難戈尸月廿 (XISBT), four-corner 30227, composition ⿸戶冊(KT) or ⿸户冊(GH) or ⿸戸冊(J))
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 415, character 22
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11724
- Dae Jaweon: page 760, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2261, character 11
- Unihan data for U+6241
Chinese
trad. | 扁 | |
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simp. # | 扁 | |
alternative forms | 𡈯 𡲜 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 扁 | |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Characters in the same phonetic series (扁) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Old Chinese | |
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斒 | *preːn, *praːn |
鯿 | *praːn, *pen |
編 | *pen, *peːn, *peːnʔ |
揙 | *pen |
褊 | *penʔ |
篇 | *pʰen |
偏 | *pʰen, *pʰens |
翩 | *pʰen |
媥 | *pʰen |
扁 | *pʰen, *benʔ, *peːnʔ, *beːnʔ |
萹 | *pʰen, *peːn, *peːnʔ |
騗 | *pʰens |
騙 | *pʰens |
諞 | *ben, *brenʔ, *benʔ |
楄 | *ben, *beːn |
蝙 | *peːn |
甂 | *peːn |
猵 | *peːn, *binʔ |
牑 | *peːn |
蹁 | *peːn, *beːn |
匾 | *peːnʔ |
碥 | *peːnʔ |
惼 | *peːnʔ |
糄 | *peːnʔ |
徧 | *peːns |
遍 | *peːns |
頨 | *peːns, *ɢʷaʔ, *qʰʷan |
艑 | *beːnʔ |
Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 戶 (“door”) + 冊 (“bamboo tablets”) – to inscribe on the door.
Etymology 1
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *pyar (“flat, thin”) (STEDT; Schuessler, 2007).
Pronunciation 1
Definitions
扁
- flat and thin (like a pancake)
- 踩扁 ― cǎibiǎn ― to trample flat
- to inscribe on the door
- to curl one's lips
- to underestimate; to underrate
- (dialectal) to beat; to give someone a good beating
- 海扁 [dialectal Mandarin] ― hǎi biǎn [Pinyin] ― to beat someone tremendously
- 欠扁 ― qiànbiǎn ― to deserve beating
- (dialectal) to hide in the waist
- Original form of 匾 (biǎn, “horizontal inscribed board; tablet; signboard”).
- a surname
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
Definitions
扁
Compounds
- 扁舟 (piānzhōu)
Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 扁 – see 萹 (“knotgrass; etc.”). (This character is the second-round simplified form of 萹). |
Notes:
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Etymology 3
For pronunciation and definitions of 扁 – see 藊. (This character is the second-round simplified form of 藊). |
Notes:
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Etymology 4
For pronunciation and definitions of 扁 – see 稨. (This character is the second-round simplified form of 稨). |
Notes:
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Japanese
Shinjitai (extended) |
Shinjitai (extended) |
扁󠄀 扁+ 󠄀 ?(Adobe-Japan1) |
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扁󠄂 扁+ 󠄂 ?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) | ||||
Kyūjitai | 扁 | |||
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details. |
Korean
Vietnamese
Han character
扁: Hán Việt readings: biển[1][2][3][4][5], thiên[3][4][5], biên[3]
扁: Nôm readings: biển[1][2], bên[2], bẽn[2], thiên[2]
References
- Nguyễn (2014).
- Trần (2004).
- Trần (1999).
- Nguyễn (1974).
- Thiều Chửu (1942).
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