劑
|
Translingual
Traditional | 劑 |
---|---|
Shinjitai | 剤 |
Simplified | 剂 |
Han character
劑 (Kangxi radical 18, 刀+14, 16 strokes, cangjie input 卜難中弓 (YXLN), four-corner 02200, composition ⿰齊刂)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 145, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2241
- Dae Jaweon: page 326, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 361, character 5
- Unihan data for U+5291
Chinese
trad. | 劑 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 剂 | |
alternative forms | 剤 𠜸 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (齊) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
儕 | *zriːl |
麡 | *zriːl, *ʔsliːl, *zliːl |
齋 | *ʔsriːl |
穧 | *ʔsleds, *ʔsliːls, *zliːls |
擠 | *ʔsliːl, *ʔsliːls |
躋 | *ʔsliːl, *ʔsliːls |
齏 | *ʔsliːl |
齎 | *ʔsliːl, *ʔslil |
櫅 | *ʔsliːl |
齌 | *ʔsliːl, *sʰliːl, *zliːls |
隮 | *ʔsliːl, *ʔsliːls |
賷 | *ʔsliːl |
虀 | *ʔsliːl |
濟 | *ʔsliːlʔ, *ʔsliːls |
癠 | *ʔsliːlʔ, *zliːl, *zliːlʔ, *zliːls |
霽 | *ʔsliːls |
齊 | *zliːl, *zliːls |
臍 | *zliːl |
蠐 | *zliːl, *zlil |
懠 | *zliːl, *zliːls |
薺 | *zliːlʔ, *zlil |
鱭 | *zliːlʔ |
嚌 | *zliːls |
劑 | *zliːls, *ʔslel |
齍 | *ʔslil |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *zliːls, *ʔslel) : phonetic 齊 (OC *zliːl, *zliːls) + semantic 刂.
Etymology
From 齊 (OC *zliːl, *zliːls, “orderly”).
Pronunciation
Definitions
劑
- † to trim; to prune
- to adjust; to make up (a concoction); to concoct
- (historical) contract for trading
- small piece of dough; dough which has been kneaded
- (traditional Chinese medicine) medicinal preparation; concoction
- pharmaceutical preparation; medicament
- dose; dosage
- (chemistry) agent; reagent
- Classifier for doses of medicine.
Compounds
- 下劑/下剂
- 丸劑/丸剂 (wánjì)
- 乳劑/乳剂
- 乾燥劑/干燥剂
- 健胃劑/健胃剂
- 催化劑/催化剂 (cuīhuàjì)
- 催吐劑/催吐剂 (cuītùjì)
- 催眠劑/催眠剂 (cuīmiánjì)
- 冷凝劑/冷凝剂
- 凝固劑/凝固剂
- 利尿劑/利尿剂 (lìniàojì)
- 劑量/剂量 (jìliàng)
- 化學戰劑/化学战剂
- 十劑/十剂
- 吐劑/吐剂
- 合劑/合剂 (héjì)
- 吐真劑/吐真剂 (tǔzhēnjì)
- 吸收劑量/吸收剂量
- 含漱劑/含漱剂
- 媒染劑/媒染剂
- 宣劑/宣剂
- 強壯劑/强壮剂
- 強心劑/强心剂 (qiángxīnjì)
- 懸液劑/悬液剂
- 成色劑/成色剂
- 抗凝血劑/抗凝血剂
- 抗氧化劑/抗氧化剂 (kàngyǎnghuàjì)
- 推進劑/推进剂
- 擦劑/擦剂
- 收斂劑/收敛剂
- 散劑/散剂
- 方劑/方剂 (fāngjì)
- 方劑學/方剂学 (fāngjìxué)
- 栓劑/栓剂 (shuānjì)
- 止血劑/止血剂
- 殖毛劑/殖毛剂
- 殺菌劑/杀菌剂
- 殺蟲劑/杀虫剂 (shāchóngjì)
- 毒劑/毒剂 (dújì)
- 氧化劑/氧化剂 (yǎnghuàjì)
- 沖服劑/冲服剂
- 泄劑
- 注射劑 (zhùshèjì)
- 泡沫劑/泡沫剂
- 洗髮劑/洗发剂 (xǐfàjì)
- 浸劑/浸剂
- 消毒劑/消毒剂 (xiāodújì)
- 混凝劑/混凝剂
- 清潔劑/清洁剂
- 減充血劑/减充血剂 (jiǎnchōngxuèjì)
- 湯劑/汤剂
- 減速劑/减速剂
- 溶劑/溶剂 (róngjì)
- 滑劑/滑剂
- 漂白劑/漂白剂 (piǎobáijì)
- 潤滑劑/润滑剂 (rùnhuájì)
- 潔齒劑/洁齿剂
- 焊劑/焊剂
- 煎劑/煎剂
- 熱劑/热剂
- 生物製劑/生物制剂 (shēngwù zhìjì)
- 生髮劑/生发剂
- 界面活性劑/界面活性剂 (jièmiàn huóxìngjì)
- 發汗劑/发汗剂
- 發煙劑/发烟剂
- 磺胺劑/磺胺剂
- 祛痰劑/祛痰剂
- 稀釋劑/稀释剂 (xīshìjì)
- 糊劑/糊剂
- 緩和劑/缓和剂
- 脫水劑/脱水剂 (tuōshuǐjì)
- 脫皮裹劑/脱皮裹剂
- 腐蝕劑/腐蚀剂 (fǔshíjì)
- 膏劑/膏剂
- 興奮劑/兴奋剂 (xīngfènjì)
- 藥劑/药剂 (yàojì)
- 藥劑師/药剂师 (yàojìshī)
- 螢光劑/萤光剂
- 表面活性劑/表面活性剂 (biǎomiàn huóxìngjì)
- 補劑/补剂 (bǔjì)
- 解毒劑/解毒剂
- 解熱劑/解热剂
- 診斷試劑/诊断试剂
- 試劑/试剂 (shìjì)
- 調劑/调剂 (tiáojì)
- 質劑/质剂
- 賦形劑/赋形剂 (fùxíngjì)
- 通便劑/通便剂
- 通劑/通剂
- 還原劑/还原剂 (huányuánjì)
- 酏劑/酏剂
- 醑劑/醑剂
- 針劑/针剂 (zhēnjì)
- 鋁融接劑/铝融接剂
- 鎔劑/镕剂
- 鎮定劑/镇定剂
- 鎮痛劑/镇痛剂 (zhèntòngjì)
- 鎮靜劑/镇静剂 (zhènjìngjì)
- 防腐劑/防腐剂 (fángfǔjì)
- 防臭劑/防臭剂 (fángchòujì)
- 防蝕劑/防蚀剂
- 除草劑/除草剂 (chúcǎojì)
- 驅蟲劑/驱虫剂
- 驅風劑/驱风剂
- 麻醉劑/麻醉剂 (mázuìjì)
- 黏合劑/黏合剂 (niánhéjì)
- 黏著劑/黏著剂 (niánzhuójì)
References
- “劑”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A00378
Japanese
剤 | |
劑 |
Kanji
劑
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 剤)
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Korean
Hanja
劑 (eum 제 (je))
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Vietnamese
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