vas
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvæs/, /ˈvæz/
Audio (Southern England) (file) Audio (Southern England) (file)
Noun
vas (plural vasa)
- (anatomy) A vessel or duct transporting any bodily fluid, such as blood, lymph, chyle, or semen.
- (colloquial, specifically) The vas deferens.
- 1838, John Burns, The Principles of Surgery, Volume Second; Comprising the Surgical Anatomy of the Human Body, and Its Application to Injuries, and Operations, London: Longman, Orme, Brown, Green, & Longmans, page 421:
- The vesiculæ are bound down, or fixed, by the vesical fascia. They are about two inches long, and, at the broadest part, which is the middle, they are from five to seven-eighths of an inch broad. They are close by the outside of the vasa, and their extremities are two inches and a half distant, for they divaricate. At the gland they approach, but have the vasa deferentia interposed, so that they do not meet.
Derived terms
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch vast, from Middle Dutch vast, from Old Dutch fast, from Proto-Germanic *fastuz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fas/
Aromanian
Alternative forms
Derived terms
- vãsãrii
Related terms
Bintulu
Etymology
From Proto-North Sarawak [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəʀas, from Proto-Austronesian *bəʀas.
Catalan
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Catalan vas, from Latin vāsum, variant of vās.
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
vas
Alternative forms
- vares (auxiliary)
References
- “vas” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
- “vas”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “vas” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
French
Etymology
Inherited from Middle French vas, from Old French vas, vais, from Latin vadis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /va/, /vɑ/
- (Canada) IPA(key): /vɔ/
Audio (file)
Galician
Hungarian
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Fe | |
Previous: mangán (Mn) | |
Next: kobalt (Co) |
Etymology
From Proto-Uralic *waśke. Cognate with Finnish vaski.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈvɒʃ]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: vas
- Rhymes: -ɒʃ
Declension
Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | vas | vasak |
accusative | vasat | vasakat |
dative | vasnak | vasaknak |
instrumental | vassal | vasakkal |
causal-final | vasért | vasakért |
translative | vassá | vasakká |
terminative | vasig | vasakig |
essive-formal | vasként | vasakként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | vasban | vasakban |
superessive | vason | vasakon |
adessive | vasnál | vasaknál |
illative | vasba | vasakba |
sublative | vasra | vasakra |
allative | vashoz | vasakhoz |
elative | vasból | vasakból |
delative | vasról | vasakról |
ablative | vastól | vasaktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
vasé | vasaké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
vaséi | vasakéi |
Possessive forms of vas | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | vasam | vasaim |
2nd person sing. | vasad | vasaid |
3rd person sing. | vasa | vasai |
1st person plural | vasunk | vasaink |
2nd person plural | vasatok | vasaitok |
3rd person plural | vasuk | vasaik |
Derived terms
Further reading
- vas in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Anagrams
Indonesian
Etymology 1
From Dutch vaas, from Middle French vase (Modern French vase), from Latin vas (“vessel”). Doublet of pasu.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈfas]
- Hyphenation: vas
- Rhymes: -as
Noun
vas (plural vas-vas, first-person possessive vasku, second-person possessive vasmu, third-person possessive vasnya)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈfas]
- Hyphenation: vas
- Rhymes: -as
Noun
vas (plural vas-vas, vasa, first-person possessive vasku, second-person possessive vasmu, third-person possessive vasnya)
- vas: a vessel or duct transporting any bodily fluid, such as blood, lymph, chyle, or semen.
Further reading
- “vas” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Latin
Etymology 1
Classical collateral form of pre-Classical vāsum, from Proto-Italic *wāss, cognate with Umbrian vasus (“container”), but further origin uncertain, with no known cognates outside of Italic.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /u̯aːs/, [u̯äːs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /vas/, [väs]
Noun
vās n (genitive vāsis); third declension
Declension
In the singular this noun is third declension but in the plural it is second declension. Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | vās | vāsa |
Genitive | vāsis | vāsōrum |
Dative | vāsī | vāsīs |
Accusative | vās | vāsa |
Ablative | vāse | vāsīs |
Vocative | vās | vāsa |
Derived terms
Descendants
See also vāsum for more descendants.
- ⇒ Spanish: vasija (from a diminutive form)
- Borrowings
- → English: vas
- → Old French:
Unsorted borrowings
Etymology 2
From Proto-Italic *woss, from Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ- (“to bind, pledge”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /u̯as/, [u̯äs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /vas/, [väs]
Declension
Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | vas | vadēs |
Genitive | vadis | vadum |
Dative | vadī | vadibus |
Accusative | vadem | vadēs |
Ablative | vade | vadibus |
Vocative | vas | vadēs |
Derived terms
References
- “vas”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “vas”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- vas in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “vas”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “vas”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “vas”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 655
Mauritian Creole
References
- Baker, Philip & Hookoomsing, Vinesh Y. 1987. Dictionnaire de créole mauricien. Morisyen – English – Français
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʋaːs/
Synonyms
References
- “vas” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Norse ᚹᚨᛊ (was), from Proto-Germanic *was, first/third-person singular indicative past of *wesaną. Evolved to younger variant var. Compare vesa, es (vera, er).
Piedmontese
Noun
vas m (plural vas)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Romanian
Pronunciation
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -as
Noun
vas n (plural vase)
- vessel (including blood vessels), general term for receptacle or container (such as a bowl, basin, dish, bucket, etc.)
- watercraft
- cask
- dish (specific type of food)
- Acest vas a fost odată servit la masa regală.
- This dish was once served to the royal table.
- (in the plural) dishes (tableware to be washed)
- Am spălat deja vasele.
- I have already washed the dishes.
Declension
See also
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʋâːs/
Pronoun
vȃs (Cyrillic spelling ва̑с)
Declension
Etymology 2
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьsь
Noun
vas f (Cyrillic spelling вас)
Seychellois Creole
References
- Danielle D’Offay et Guy Lionnet, Diksyonner Kreol - Franse / Dictionnaire Créole Seychellois - Français
Slovene
Etymology 1
From Proto-Slavic *vьsь.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʋáːs/
Inflection
Feminine, i-stem, long mixed accent | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | vás | ||
gen. sing. | vasí | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
vás | vasí | vasí |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
vasí | vasí | vasí |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
vási | vaséma | vasém |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
vás | vasí | vasí |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
vási | vaséh | vaséh |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
vasjó | vaséma | vasmí |
Further reading
- “vas”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbas/ [ˈbas]
- Rhymes: -as
- Syllabification: vas
Verb
vas
- inflection of ir:
- second-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular voseo present indicative
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vɑːs/
Declension
Declension of vas | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | vas | vasen | vaser | vaserna |
Genitive | vas | vasens | vasers | vasernas |
Related terms
- blomvas
Further reading
- vas in Svensk ordbok.