sika
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsiːkə/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - Rhymes: -iːkə
- Homophone: seeker (non-rhotic accents)
Noun
- Cervus nippon, a deer found in the forests of East Asia
- Synonyms: Japanese deer, sika deer
Alternative forms
Etymology 2
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Noun
- A traditional Bangladeshi hanging basket
Usage notes
- Often italicized as a foreign borrowing.
Further reading
- Sika Deer on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Cervus nippon on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
- Cervus nippon on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsika]
- Rhymes: -ika
- Hyphenation: si‧ka
Related terms
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsikɑ/, [ˈs̠ikɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ikɑ
- Syllabification(key): si‧ka
Noun
sika
- pig, swine
- Synonym of sianliha (“pork”)
- (derogatory) pig, swine (term for a person)
- Synonym: sikailija
- (derogatory, slang) police officer
Declension
Inflection of sika (Kotus type 9*D/kala, k-∅ gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | sika | siat | ||
genitive | sian | sikojen | ||
partitive | sikaa | sikoja | ||
illative | sikaan | sikoihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | sika | siat | ||
accusative | nom. | sika | siat | |
gen. | sian | |||
genitive | sian | sikojen sikainrare | ||
partitive | sikaa | sikoja | ||
inessive | siassa | sioissa | ||
elative | siasta | sioista | ||
illative | sikaan | sikoihin | ||
adessive | sialla | sioilla | ||
ablative | sialta | sioilta | ||
allative | sialle | sioille | ||
essive | sikana | sikoina | ||
translative | siaksi | sioiksi | ||
abessive | siatta | sioitta | ||
instructive | — | sioin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of sika (Kotus type 9*D/kala, k-∅ gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
- emäsika
- hirvisika
- lihasika
- maasika
- merisika
- metsäsika
- minisika
- muurahaissika
- napasika
- pahkasika
- pensselisika
- piikkisika
- pussisika
- sianharjas
- sianhoito
- sianjalostus
- siankasvattaja
- siankasvatus
- siankuonolepakko
- siankyljys
- siankylki
- siankärsämö
- sianliha
- sianmarja
- sianmustikka
- sianpieremä
- sianpuola
- sianpuolukka
- sianruoka
- siansaksa
- siansaparo
- siansivu
- siansorkka
- siansuoli
- sikaeläin
- sikaflunssa
- sikahalpa
- sikahirvi
- sikahumala
- sikailla
- sikainfluenssa
- Sikala
- sikala
- sikalauma
- sikamainen
- sikamokka
- sikanauta
- sika-nautajauheliha
- Sikanen
- sikapossu
- sikarotu
- sikarutto
- sikaruusu
- sikasiisti
- sikatalous
- sikatarha
- sikatila
- sikolauma
- sikolätti
- sikopaimen
- sikotarha
- sikotauti
- sovinistisika
- teurassika
- tryffelisika
- vesisika
- villisika
- yorkshiresika
Further reading
- “sika”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Garo
Gun
Etymology
Cognates include Fon síká, Saxwe Gbe sìká, Adja shika, Ewe sika. Compare Akan sika (“gold, money”), Kabiyé sika, Gur Lama sɨka, Nkonya sika (“gold, money”), Akebu sɩka-yǝ, Ifè siká, Gikyode sika (“gold, money”), Tem siká, Nawdm sìká, Hanga suga
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sí.ká/
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from Esperanto seka, French sec, Italian secco, Spanish seco, ultimately from Latin siccus, from Proto-Indo-European *seyk-. The initial e was changed to i so not to interfere with sekar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsika/
Ilocano
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsi.ka/
- Hyphenation: si‧ka
Conjugation
Singular | Plural/Distributive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
1st singular | sikak | siksikak | ||
2nd singular | sikam | siksikam | ||
3rd singular | sikana | siksikana | ||
1st dual | sikata | siksikata | ||
1st plural exclusive | sikami | siksikami | ||
1st plural inclusive | sikatayo | siksikatayo | ||
2nd plural | sikayo | siksikayo | ||
3rd plural | sikada | siksikada |
Derived terms
- agsika
Etymology 2
From Proto-Austronesian *si and Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ka.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /siˈka/
Derived terms
- siksika
See also
Person | Number | Absolutive | Ergative | Oblique | Possessive | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Disjunctive | Enclitic | Enclitic3 | bági form | kukua form | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
First | singular | siak | -ak | -ko, -k | kaniak | bagik | kukuak, kuak | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
dual | data, sita1 | -ta | kaniata, kadata | bagita | kukuata | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
plural inclusive | datayo, sitayo1 | -tayo, -tay | kaniatayo, kadatayo | bagitayo | kukuatayo | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
plural exclusive | dakami, sikami1 | -kami, -kam | -mi | kaniami, kadakami | bagimi | kukuami | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Second | singular | sika | -ka | -mo, -m | kaniam, kenka | bagim | kukuam | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
plural | dakayo, sikayo1 | -kayo, -kay | -yo | kaniayo, kadakayo | bagiyo | kukuayo | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Third | singular | isu, isuna | Ø2 | -na | kaniana, kenkuana | bagina | kukuana | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
plural | isuda | -da | kaniada, kadakuada | bagida | kukuada | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1Regional variants. 2Null morpheme. There is no absolutive enclitic for the third person singular pronoun. The disjunctives isu or isuna may also be used. 3Ergative enclitics are also used as possessive markers. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fused enclitics
|
Ingrian
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈsikɑ/, [ˈs̠ikɑ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈsikɑ/, [ˈʃiɡ̊ɑ]
- Rhymes: -ikɑ
- Hyphenation: si‧ka
Noun
sika
Declension
Declension of sika (type 3/kana, k- gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | sika | siat |
genitive | sian | sikkoin |
partitive | sikkaa | sikoja |
illative | sikkaa | sikkoi |
inessive | sias | siois |
elative | siast | sioist |
allative | sialle | sioille |
adessive | sial | sioil |
ablative | sialt | sioilt |
translative | siaks | sioiks |
essive | sikanna, sikkaan | sikoinna, sikkoin |
exessive1) | sikant | sikoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References
- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 59
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 523
- Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку, →ISBN, page 82
Miskito
Norwegian Nynorsk
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɕi.ka/
- Rhymes: -ika
- Syllabification: si‧ka
Votic
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈsikɑ/, [ˈsʲikɑ]
- Rhymes: -ikɑ
- Hyphenation: si‧ka
Inflection
Declension of sika (type III/jalkõ, k-g gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | sika | sigad |
genitive | siga | sikojõ, sikoi |
partitive | sikka | sikoitõ, sikoi |
illative | sikkasõ, sikka | sikoisõ |
inessive | sigaz | sikoiz |
elative | sigassõ | sikoissõ |
allative | sigalõ | sikoilõ |
adessive | sigallõ | sikoillõ |
ablative | sigaltõ | sikoiltõ |
translative | sigassi | sikoissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Xhosa
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Zulu
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Inflection
Tone H | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | ukusika | ||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
Infinitive | ukusika | ukungasiki | |||||||
Imperative | |||||||||
Simple | + object concord | ||||||||
Singular | sika | -sike | |||||||
Plural | sikani | -sikeni | |||||||
Present | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngiyasika, ngisika | engisikayo, engisika | ngisika | angisiki | engingasiki | ngingasiki | |||
2nd singular | uyasika, usika | osikayo, osika | usika | awusiki | ongasiki | ungasiki | |||
1st plural | siyasika, sisika | esisikayo, esisika | sisika | asisiki | esingasiki | singasiki | |||
2nd plural | niyasika, nisika | enisikayo, enisika | nisika | anisiki | eningasiki | ningasiki | |||
Class 1 | uyasika, usika | osikayo, osika | esika | akasiki | ongasiki | engasiki | |||
Class 2 | bayasika, basika | abasikayo, abasika | besika | abasiki | abangasiki | bengasiki | |||
Class 3 | uyasika, usika | osikayo, osika | usika | awusiki | ongasiki | ungasiki | |||
Class 4 | iyasika, isika | esikayo, esika | isika | ayisiki | engasiki | ingasiki | |||
Class 5 | liyasika, lisika | elisikayo, elisika | lisika | alisiki | elingasiki | lingasiki | |||
Class 6 | ayasika, asika | asikayo, asika | esika | awasiki | angasiki | engasiki | |||
Class 7 | siyasika, sisika | esisikayo, esisika | sisika | asisiki | esingasiki | singasiki | |||
Class 8 | ziyasika, zisika | ezisikayo, ezisika | zisika | azisiki | ezingasiki | zingasiki | |||
Class 9 | iyasika, isika | esikayo, esika | isika | ayisiki | engasiki | ingasiki | |||
Class 10 | ziyasika, zisika | ezisikayo, ezisika | zisika | azisiki | ezingasiki | zingasiki | |||
Class 11 | luyasika, lusika | olusikayo, olusika | lusika | alusiki | olungasiki | lungasiki | |||
Class 14 | buyasika, busika | obusikayo, obusika | busika | abusiki | obungasiki | bungasiki | |||
Class 15 | kuyasika, kusika | okusikayo, okusika | kusika | akusiki | okungasiki | kungasiki | |||
Class 17 | kuyasika, kusika | okusikayo, okusika | kusika | akusiki | okungasiki | kungasiki | |||
Recent past | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngisikile, ngisikē | engisikile, engisikē | ngisikile, ngisikē | angisikanga | engingasikanga | ngingasikanga | |||
2nd singular | usikile, usikē | osikile, osikē | usikile, usikē | awusikanga | ongasikanga | ungasikanga | |||
1st plural | sisikile, sisikē | esisikile, esisikē | sisikile, sisikē | asisikanga | esingasikanga | singasikanga | |||
2nd plural | nisikile, nisikē | enisikile, enisikē | nisikile, nisikē | anisikanga | eningasikanga | ningasikanga | |||
Class 1 | usikile, usikē | osikile, osikē | esikile, esikē | akasikanga | ongasikanga | engasikanga | |||
Class 2 | basikile, basikē | abasikile, abasikē | besikile, besikē | abasikanga | abangasikanga | bengasikanga | |||
Class 3 | usikile, usikē | osikile, osikē | usikile, usikē | awusikanga | ongasikanga | ungasikanga | |||
Class 4 | isikile, isikē | esikile, esikē | isikile, isikē | ayisikanga | engasikanga | ingasikanga | |||
Class 5 | lisikile, lisikē | elisikile, elisikē | lisikile, lisikē | alisikanga | elingasikanga | lingasikanga | |||
Class 6 | asikile, asikē | asikile, asikē | esikile, esikē | awasikanga | angasikanga | engasikanga | |||
Class 7 | sisikile, sisikē | esisikile, esisikē | sisikile, sisikē | asisikanga | esingasikanga | singasikanga | |||
Class 8 | zisikile, zisikē | ezisikile, ezisikē | zisikile, zisikē | azisikanga | ezingasikanga | zingasikanga | |||
Class 9 | isikile, isikē | esikile, esikē | isikile, isikē | ayisikanga | engasikanga | ingasikanga | |||
Class 10 | zisikile, zisikē | ezisikile, ezisikē | zisikile, zisikē | azisikanga | ezingasikanga | zingasikanga | |||
Class 11 | lusikile, lusikē | olusikile, olusikē | lusikile, lusikē | alusikanga | olungasikanga | lungasikanga | |||
Class 14 | busikile, busikē | obusikile, obusikē | busikile, busikē | abusikanga | obungasikanga | bungasikanga | |||
Class 15 | kusikile, kusikē | okusikile, okusikē | kusikile, kusikē | akusikanga | okungasikanga | kungasikanga | |||
Class 17 | kusikile, kusikē | okusikile, okusikē | kusikile, kusikē | akusikanga | okungasikanga | kungasikanga | |||
Remote past | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngāsika | engāsika | ngāsika | angisikanga | engingasikanga | ngingasikanga | |||
2nd singular | wāsika | owāsika | wāsika | awusikanga | ongasikanga | ungasikanga | |||
1st plural | sāsika | esāsika | sāsika | asisikanga | esingasikanga | singasikanga | |||
2nd plural | nāsika | enāsika | nāsika | anisikanga | eningasikanga | ningasikanga | |||
Class 1 | wāsika | owāsika | āsika | akasikanga | ongasikanga | engasikanga | |||
Class 2 | bāsika | abāsika | bāsika | abasikanga | abangasikanga | bengasikanga | |||
Class 3 | wāsika | owāsika | wāsika | awusikanga | ongasikanga | ungasikanga | |||
Class 4 | yāsika | eyāsika | yāsika | ayisikanga | engasikanga | ingasikanga | |||
Class 5 | lāsika | elāsika | lāsika | alisikanga | elingasikanga | lingasikanga | |||
Class 6 | āsika | āsika | āsika | awasikanga | angasikanga | engasikanga | |||
Class 7 | sāsika | esāsika | sāsika | asisikanga | esingasikanga | singasikanga | |||
Class 8 | zāsika | ezāsika | zāsika | azisikanga | ezingasikanga | zingasikanga | |||
Class 9 | yāsika | eyāsika | yāsika | ayisikanga | engasikanga | ingasikanga | |||
Class 10 | zāsika | ezāsika | zāsika | azisikanga | ezingasikanga | zingasikanga | |||
Class 11 | lwāsika | olwāsika | lwāsika | alusikanga | olungasikanga | lungasikanga | |||
Class 14 | bāsika | obāsika | bāsika | abusikanga | obungasikanga | bungasikanga | |||
Class 15 | kwāsika | okwāsika | kwāsika | akusikanga | okungasikanga | kungasikanga | |||
Class 17 | kwāsika | okwāsika | kwāsika | akusikanga | okungasikanga | kungasikanga | |||
Potential | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngingasika | — | ngingasika | ngingesike | — | ngingesike | |||
2nd singular | ungasika | — | ungasika | ungesike | — | ungesike | |||
1st plural | singasika | — | singasika | singesike | — | singesike | |||
2nd plural | ningasika | — | ningasika | ningesike | — | ningesike | |||
Class 1 | angasika | — | engasika | angesike | — | engesike | |||
Class 2 | bangasika | — | bengasika | bangesike | — | bengesike | |||
Class 3 | ungasika | — | ungasika | ungesike | — | ungesike | |||
Class 4 | ingasika | — | ingasika | ingesike | — | ingesike | |||
Class 5 | lingasika | — | lingasika | lingesike | — | lingesike | |||
Class 6 | angasika | — | engasika | angesike | — | engesike | |||
Class 7 | singasika | — | singasika | singesike | — | singesike | |||
Class 8 | zingasika | — | zingasika | zingesike | — | zingesike | |||
Class 9 | ingasika | — | ingasika | ingesike | — | ingesike | |||
Class 10 | zingasika | — | zingasika | zingesike | — | zingesike | |||
Class 11 | lungasika | — | lungasika | lungesike | — | lungesike | |||
Class 14 | bungasika | — | bungasika | bungesike | — | bungesike | |||
Class 15 | kungasika | — | kungasika | kungesike | — | kungesike | |||
Class 17 | kungasika | — | kungasika | kungesike | — | kungesike | |||
Immediate future | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngizosika | engizosika | ngizosika | angizusika | engingezusika | ngingezusika | |||
2nd singular | uzosika | ozosika | uzosika | awuzusika | ongezusika | ungezusika | |||
1st plural | sizosika | esizosika | sizosika | asizusika | esingezusika | singezusika | |||
2nd plural | nizosika | enizosika | nizosika | anizusika | eningezusika | ningezusika | |||
Class 1 | uzosika | ozosika | ezosika | akazusika | ongezusika | engezusika | |||
Class 2 | bazosika | abazosika | bezosika | abazusika | abangezusika | bengezusika | |||
Class 3 | uzosika | ozosika | uzosika | awuzusika | ongezusika | ungezusika | |||
Class 4 | izosika | ezosika | izosika | ayizusika | engezusika | ingezusika | |||
Class 5 | lizosika | elizosika | lizosika | alizusika | elingezusika | lingezusika | |||
Class 6 | azosika | azosika | ezosika | awazusika | angezusika | engezusika | |||
Class 7 | sizosika | esizosika | sizosika | asizusika | esingezusika | singezusika | |||
Class 8 | zizosika | ezizosika | zizosika | azizusika | ezingezusika | zingezusika | |||
Class 9 | izosika | ezosika | izosika | ayizusika | engezusika | ingezusika | |||
Class 10 | zizosika | ezizosika | zizosika | azizusika | ezingezusika | zingezusika | |||
Class 11 | luzosika | oluzosika | luzosika | aluzusika | olungezusika | lungezusika | |||
Class 14 | buzosika | obuzosika | buzosika | abuzusika | obungezusika | bungezusika | |||
Class 15 | kuzosika | okuzosika | kuzosika | akuzusika | okungezusika | kungezusika | |||
Class 17 | kuzosika | okuzosika | kuzosika | akuzusika | okungezusika | kungezusika | |||
Remote future | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngiyosika | engiyosika | ngiyosika | angiyusika | engingeyusika | ngingeyusika | |||
2nd singular | uyosika | oyosika | uyosika | awuyusika | ongeyusika | ungeyusika | |||
1st plural | siyosika | esiyosika | siyosika | asiyusika | esingeyusika | singeyusika | |||
2nd plural | niyosika | eniyosika | niyosika | aniyusika | eningeyusika | ningeyusika | |||
Class 1 | uyosika | oyosika | eyosika | akayusika | ongeyusika | engeyusika | |||
Class 2 | bayosika | abayosika | beyosika | abayusika | abangeyusika | bengeyusika | |||
Class 3 | uyosika | oyosika | uyosika | awuyusika | ongeyusika | ungeyusika | |||
Class 4 | iyosika | eyosika | iyosika | ayiyusika | engeyusika | ingeyusika | |||
Class 5 | liyosika | eliyosika | liyosika | aliyusika | elingeyusika | lingeyusika | |||
Class 6 | ayosika | ayosika | eyosika | awayusika | angeyusika | engeyusika | |||
Class 7 | siyosika | esiyosika | siyosika | asiyusika | esingeyusika | singeyusika | |||
Class 8 | ziyosika | eziyosika | ziyosika | aziyusika | ezingeyusika | zingeyusika | |||
Class 9 | iyosika | eyosika | iyosika | ayiyusika | engeyusika | ingeyusika | |||
Class 10 | ziyosika | eziyosika | ziyosika | aziyusika | ezingeyusika | zingeyusika | |||
Class 11 | luyosika | oluyosika | luyosika | aluyusika | olungeyusika | lungeyusika | |||
Class 14 | buyosika | obuyosika | buyosika | abuyusika | obungeyusika | bungeyusika | |||
Class 15 | kuyosika | okuyosika | kuyosika | akuyusika | okungeyusika | kungeyusika | |||
Class 17 | kuyosika | okuyosika | kuyosika | akuyusika | okungeyusika | kungeyusika | |||
Present subjunctive | |||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
1st singular | ngisike | ngingasiki | |||||||
2nd singular | usike | ungasiki | |||||||
1st plural | sisike | singasiki | |||||||
2nd plural | nisike | ningasiki | |||||||
Class 1 | asike | angasiki | |||||||
Class 2 | basike | bangasiki | |||||||
Class 3 | usike | ungasiki | |||||||
Class 4 | isike | ingasiki | |||||||
Class 5 | lisike | lingasiki | |||||||
Class 6 | asike | angasiki | |||||||
Class 7 | sisike | singasiki | |||||||
Class 8 | zisike | zingasiki | |||||||
Class 9 | isike | ingasiki | |||||||
Class 10 | zisike | zingasiki | |||||||
Class 11 | lusike | lungasiki | |||||||
Class 14 | busike | bungasiki | |||||||
Class 15 | kusike | kungasiki | |||||||
Class 17 | kusike | kungasiki | |||||||
Past subjunctive | |||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
1st singular | ngasika | ngangasika, angasika, angangasika | |||||||
2nd singular | wasika | wangasika, awasika, awangasika | |||||||
1st plural | sasika | sangasika, asasika, asangasika | |||||||
2nd plural | nasika | nangasika, anasika, anangasika | |||||||
Class 1 | wasika | wangasika, akasika, akangasika | |||||||
Class 2 | basika | bangasika, abasika, abangasika | |||||||
Class 3 | wasika | wangasika, awasika, awangasika | |||||||
Class 4 | yasika | yangasika, ayasika, ayangasika | |||||||
Class 5 | lasika | langasika, alasika, alangasika | |||||||
Class 6 | asika | angasika, awasika, awangasika | |||||||
Class 7 | sasika | sangasika, asasika, asangasika | |||||||
Class 8 | zasika | zangasika, azasika, azangasika | |||||||
Class 9 | yasika | yangasika, ayasika, ayangasika | |||||||
Class 10 | zasika | zangasika, azasika, azangasika | |||||||
Class 11 | lwasika | lwangasika, alwasika, alwangasika | |||||||
Class 14 | basika | bangasika, abasika, abangasika | |||||||
Class 15 | kwasika | kwangasika, akwasika, akwangasika | |||||||
Class 17 | kwasika | kwangasika, akwasika, akwangasika |
References
- C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “sika”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “sika (3.9)”