prati

See also: Prati, práti, prāti, and прати

Italian

Noun

prati m

  1. plural of prato

Anagrams

Latin

Noun

prātī

  1. genitive singular of prātum

Latvian

Verb

prati

  1. second-person singular past indicative of prast

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pьrati. Cognate with Russian прать (pratʹ), Bulgarian пера (pera), Slovak prať, Czech prát. Non-Slavic cognates include Old Armenian հարկանեմ (harkanem, “beat, strike”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /prâti/
  • Hyphenation: pra‧ti

Verb

prȁti impf (Cyrillic spelling пра̏ти)

  1. (transitive, reflexive) to wash
Conjugation
Conjugation of prati
Infinitive: prati Present verbal adverb: pèrūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: pránje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present perem pereš pere peremo perete peru
Future Future I prat ću1
praću		 prat ćeš1
praćeš		 prat će1
praće		 prat ćemo1
praćemo		 prat ćete1
praćete		 prat će1
praće
Future II bȕdēm prao2 bȕdēš prao2 bȕdē prao2 bȕdēmo prali2 bȕdēte prali2 bȕdū prali2
Past Perfect prao sam2 prao si2 prao je2 prali smo2 prali ste2 prali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam prao2 bȉo si prao2 bȉo je prao2 bíli smo prali2 bíli ste prali2 bíli su prali2
Imperfect prah praše praše prasmo praste prahu
Conditional I prao bih2 prao bi2 prao bi2 prali bismo2 prali biste2 prali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih prao2 bȉo bi prao2 bȉo bi prao2 bíli bismo prali2 bíli biste prali2 bíli bi prali2
Imperative — peri — perimo perite —
Active past participle prao m / prala f / pralo n prali m / prale f / prala n
Passive past participle pran m / prana f / prano n prani m / prane f / prana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms
See also
  • miti (to wash hands and face)

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

prati (Cyrillic spelling прати)

  1. inflection of pratiti:
    1. third-person singular present
    2. second-person singular imperative

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *pьrati.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /pràːti/

Verb

práti impf

  1. to wash (clarification of this definition is needed)

Inflection
infinitive práti
1st singular pérem
infinitive práti prȁt
supine prȃt
verbal noun prānje
participle converb
present perọ̄č —
past prán —
l-participle masculine feminine neuter
singular prȃł prála prȃlo
dual prȃla prȃli prȃli
plural prȃli prȃle prȃla
present imperative
1st singular pérem —
2nd singular péreš péri
3rd singular pére —
1st dual péreva perȋva
2nd dual péreta perȋta
3rd dual péreta —
1st plural péremo perȋmo
2nd plural pérete perȋte
3rd plural pérejo —

Derived terms

Further reading
  • “prati”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
  • “prati”, in Termania, Amebis
  • See also the general references
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