encontrar
Asturian
Verb
encontrar (first-person singular indicative present encuentro, past participle encontráu)
- Alternative form of alcontrar
Conjugation
Galician
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese encontrar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Late Latin *incontrāre, from Latin in + contrā. Compare Portuguese encontrar, Old French encontrer, Spanish encontrar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [eŋkonˈtɾaɾ]
Verb
encontrar (first-person singular present encontro, first-person singular preterite encontrei, past participle encontrado)
Conjugation
1Less recommended.
References
- “encontrar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “encontrar” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “encontrar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “encontrar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “encontrar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese encontrar, from Vulgar Latin *incontrāre, from Latin in + contrā. Compare Italian incontrare, Old French encontrer, Spanish encontrar.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.kõˈtɾa(ʁ)/ [ẽ.kõˈtɾa(h)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.kõˈtɾa(ʁ)/ [ĩ.kõˈtɾa(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.kõˈtɾa(ɾ)/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.kõˈtɾa(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.kõˈtɾa(ʁ)/ [ẽ.kõˈtɾa(χ)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.kõˈtɾa(ʁ)/ [ĩ.kõˈtɾa(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.kõˈtɾa(ɻ)/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.kõˈtɾa(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ẽ.kõˈtɾaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ẽ.kõˈtɾa.ɾi/
Verb
encontrar (first-person singular present encontro, first-person singular preterite encontrei, past participle encontrado)
- to meet
- Antonym: desencontrar
- 2003, J. K. Rowling, Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e a Ordem da Fênix, Rocco, page 254:
- Foi só uma idéia, pensei que você talvez gostasse de se encontrar comigo.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- to find
- 2005, J. K. Rowling, Harry Potter e o Enigma do Príncipe [Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince] (Harry Potter; 6), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 215:
- Posso ajudá-lo a encontrar tudo...
- I can help you to find everything...
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin in contra. Compare Portuguese encontrar, Italian incontrare, and French rencontrer.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /enkonˈtɾaɾ/ [ẽŋ.kõn̪ˈt̪ɾaɾ]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: en‧con‧trar
Verb
encontrar (first-person singular present encuentro, first-person singular preterite encontré, past participle encontrado)
- (transitive) to meet
- (transitive) to find, encounter, come across
- (intransitive or reflexive) to meet, bump into
- (transitive) to think, consider, find
- Lo encuentro estúpido.
- I find that stupid.
- to manage (to do something)
- Synonym: lograr
- (reflexive) to be located
- (reflexive) to feel, be
- Solo tú sabes cómo te encuentras.
- Only you know how you're feeling.
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive encontrar | |||||||
dative | encontrarme | encontrarte | encontrarle, encontrarse | encontrarnos | encontraros | encontrarles, encontrarse | |
accusative | encontrarme | encontrarte | encontrarlo, encontrarla, encontrarse | encontrarnos | encontraros | encontrarlos, encontrarlas, encontrarse | |
with gerund encontrando | |||||||
dative | encontrándome | encontrándote | encontrándole, encontrándose | encontrándonos | encontrándoos | encontrándoles, encontrándose | |
accusative | encontrándome | encontrándote | encontrándolo, encontrándola, encontrándose | encontrándonos | encontrándoos | encontrándolos, encontrándolas, encontrándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative encuentra | |||||||
dative | encuéntrame | encuéntrate | encuéntrale | encuéntranos | not used | encuéntrales | |
accusative | encuéntrame | encuéntrate | encuéntralo, encuéntrala | encuéntranos | not used | encuéntralos, encuéntralas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative encontrá | |||||||
dative | encontrame | encontrate | encontrale | encontranos | not used | encontrales | |
accusative | encontrame | encontrate | encontralo, encontrala | encontranos | not used | encontralos, encontralas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative encuentre | |||||||
dative | encuéntreme | not used | encuéntrele, encuéntrese | encuéntrenos | not used | encuéntreles | |
accusative | encuéntreme | not used | encuéntrelo, encuéntrela, encuéntrese | encuéntrenos | not used | encuéntrelos, encuéntrelas | |
with first-person plural imperative encontremos | |||||||
dative | not used | encontrémoste | encontrémosle | encontrémonos | encontrémoos | encontrémosles | |
accusative | not used | encontrémoste | encontrémoslo, encontrémosla | encontrémonos | encontrémoos | encontrémoslos, encontrémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative encontrad | |||||||
dative | encontradme | not used | encontradle | encontradnos | encontraos | encontradles | |
accusative | encontradme | not used | encontradlo, encontradla | encontradnos | encontraos | encontradlos, encontradlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative encuentren | |||||||
dative | encuéntrenme | not used | encuéntrenle | encuéntrennos | not used | encuéntrenles, encuéntrense | |
accusative | encuéntrenme | not used | encuéntrenlo, encuéntrenla | encuéntrennos | not used | encuéntrenlos, encuéntrenlas, encuéntrense |
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “encontrar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014