drama
English
Etymology
From Late Latin drāma, from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma, “an act, a theatrical act, a play”), from δράω (dráō, “to act, to take action, to achieve”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈdɹɑːmə/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈdɹɑmə/
Audio (US) (file) - (Canada, Scotland) IPA(key): /ˈdɹæmə/
- (obsolete, nonstandard) IPA(key): /ˈdɹeɪmə/[1]
- Hyphenation: dra‧ma
- Rhymes: -ɑːmə
Noun
drama (plural dramas or dramata)
- (countable) A composition, normally in prose, telling a story and intended to be represented by actors impersonating the characters and speaking the dialogue
- The author released her latest drama, which became a best-seller.
- (countable) Such a work for television, radio or the cinema, usually one that is not a comedy.
- (uncountable) Theatrical plays in general.
- (uncountable, countable) A situation in real life that has the characteristics of such a theatrical play.
- After losing my job, having a car crash, and the big row with my neighbours, I don't need any more drama.
- (slang) (uncountable) Rumor, lying or exaggerated reaction to life or online events; melodrama; an angry dispute or scene; a situation made more complicated or worse than it should be; intrigue or spiteful interpersonal maneuvering.
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:drama
Derived terms
- bonnet drama
- C-drama
- closet drama
- comedy drama
- costume drama
- crunchy-gravel drama
- daytime drama
- docudrama
- drama documentary
- drama king
- drama llama
- drama queen
- drama queenish
- drama queenism
- drama therapy
- dramatic
- dramatical
- dramatically
- dramaticity
- dramatics
- dramatism
- dramatist
- dramatization
- dramatize
- dramystery
- e-drama
- high drama
- J-drama
- Karpman drama triangle
- K-drama
- legitimate drama
- melodrama
- period drama
- save the drama for your mama
- tank drama
- teen drama
Descendants
Translations
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References
- Jespersen, Otto (1909) A Modern English Grammar on Historical Principles (Sammlung germanischer Elementar- und Handbücher; 9), volumes I: Sounds and Spellings, London: George Allen & Unwin, published 1961, § 10.572, page 304.
Catalan
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma, “an act, a theatrical act, a play”), from δράω (dráō, “to act, to take action, to achieve”).
Noun
drama m (plural drames)
Related terms
- dramàs
- dramàtic
- dramatisme
- dramaturg
- dramet
- drameta
- drametxo
- dramot
- melodrama
References
- “drama” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ, “a drachma”).
Cebuano
Etymology
Borrowed from English drama, from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma, “an act, a theatrical act, a play”), from δράω (dráō, “to act, to take action, to achieve”).
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: dra‧ma
Noun
drama
- a theatrical play; a skit
- a radio drama
- a soap opera, a TV show that is not a comedy
- an act; a display of behavior meant to deceive
- (derogatory) a show; mere display or pomp with no substance
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:drama.
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdrama]
- Hyphenation: dra‧ma
Declension
Related terms
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin drāma, from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdraː.maː/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: dra‧ma
- Rhymes: -aːmaː
Noun
drama n (plural drama's, diminutive dramaatje n)
Derived terms
- docudrama
- dramaserie
- dramaticus
- dramatiek
- dramatisch
- gezinsdrama
Related terms
Descendants
- → Indonesian: drama
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtraːma/
- Rhymes: -aːma
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch drama, from Late Latin drāma, from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma). Doublet of dorama.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdrama]
- Hyphenation: dra‧ma
Noun
drama (plural drama-drama, first-person possessive dramaku, second-person possessive dramamu, third-person possessive dramanya)
Affixed terms
- pendramaan
Related terms
Further reading
- “drama” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈd̪ˠɾˠamˠə/
Declension
Fourth declension
Bare forms
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Forms with the definite article
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Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
drama | dhrama | ndrama |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma, “an act, a theatrical act, a play”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈdraː.ma/, [ˈd̪räːmä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈdra.ma/, [ˈd̪räːmä]
Declension
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | drāma | drāmata |
Genitive | drāmatis | drāmatum |
Dative | drāmatī | drāmatibus |
Accusative | drāma | drāmata |
Ablative | drāmate | drāmatibus |
Vocative | drāma | drāmata |
Descendants
- → Belarusian: дра́ма (dráma)
- → Catalan: drama
- → Czech: drama
- → Dutch: drama
- → Indonesian: drama
- → English: drama
- → Finnish: draama
- → French: drame
- → German: Drama
- → Hungarian: dráma
- → Icelandic: drama
- → Irish: dráma
- → Macedonian: драма (drama)
- → Norwegian: drama
- → Polish: dramat
- → Portuguese: drama
- → Romanian: dramă
- → Russian: дра́ма (dráma)
- → Serbo-Croatian: дра̏ма / drȁma
- → Spanish: drama
- → Swedish: drama
- → Ukrainian: дра́ма (dráma)
- → Welsh: drama
- → Yiddish: דראַמע (drame) (through some Romance language)
References
- “drama”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- drama in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- drama in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “drama”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- drama in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Maltese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdraː.ma/
Related terms
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma, “an act, a theatrical act, a play”).
Noun
drama n (definite singular dramaet, indefinite plural drama or dramaer, definite plural dramaene)
- a drama
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- “drama” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdrɑːmɑ/
Noun
drama n (definite singular dramaet, indefinite plural drama, definite plural dramaa)
- (countable or uncountable) a drama
Inflection
Historical inflection of drama
Forms in italics are currently considered non-standard. Forms in [brackets] were official, but considered second-tier. |
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- “drama” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Galician-Portuguese
Etymology
From Medieval Latin dragma, from Classical Latin drachma, from Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ). First attested in the 1409-1420..
Noun
drama f (plural dramas)
- drachma
- 1409, G. Pérez Barcala, editor, A tradución galega do "Liber de medicina equorum" de Joradanus Ruffus, Santiago de Compostela: USC, page 175:
- filla tres dramas de cravos girofes e tres onças de galingal e outro tanto de cardomomo e outro tanto de gengivre e outro tanto d’alcoravina e outro tanto de canela, e a semente do fuuncho en maior contia destas todas.
- take three drachmas of clove, and three ounces of galangal, and as much of cardamom, and as much of ginger, and as much of caraway, and as much of cinnamon, and seeds of fennel in the largest amount of them all
Further reading
- “drama” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from French drame, from Latin drama, from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma).[1] First attested in 1728.[2] Doublet of dramat.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdra.ma/
- Rhymes: -ama
- Syllabification: dra‧ma
- Homophone: Drama
Noun
drama f
- (drama) drama (composition, normally in prose, telling a story and intended to be represented by actors impersonating the characters and speaking the dialogue)
- Synonym: dramat
- (literary, theater) drama (type of play)
- Synonym: dramat
- (education) roleplay (style of teaching where people act according to an assigned role)
- (colloquial) drama (situation in real life that has the characteristics of such a theatrical play)
Declension
References
- Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “drama”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
- Wiesław Morawski (13.06.2019) “DRAMA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
Further reading
- drama in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- drama in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “drama”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “drama”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “drama”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 550
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈdɾɐ.mɐ/
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈdɾa.mɐ/
- Rhymes: -ɐmɐ
- Hyphenation: dra‧ma
Scottish Gaelic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈt̪ɾamə/
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /drâma/
- Hyphenation: dra‧ma
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdɾama/ [ˈd̪ɾa.ma]
- Rhymes: -ama
- Syllabification: dra‧ma
Noun
drama m (plural dramas)
- drama (genre in art, film, theatre and literature or a work of said genre)
- drama, tragedy, plight (quality of intense or high emotion or situation of enormous gravity that heightens such emotions)
- Synonym: tragedia
- drama (theatre studies)
- Synonym: teatro
- play (work of theatre)
- Synonym: obra
- big deal, fuss, scene
Derived terms
- drama de sátiros
- dramón
- eurodrama
- hacer un drama
- reina del drama (“drama queen”)
Related terms
Further reading
- “drama”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swahili
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya) (file)
Swedish
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Declension
Declension of drama | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | drama | dramat | dramer | dramerna |
Genitive | dramas | dramats | dramers | dramernas |
Derived terms
- blodsdrama
- dramadokumentär
- dramakomedi
- dramalinje
- dramapedagog
- dramaserie
- dramaterapi
- dramathriller
- familjedrama
- gangsterdrama
- gisslandrama
- idédrama
- kammardrama
- kapardrama
- karaktärsdrama
- kidnappningsdrama
- knivdrama
- kostymdrama
- krigsdrama
- kriminaldrama
- kärleksdrama
- läsdrama
- melodrama
- morddrama
- musikdrama
- nutidsdrama
- passionsdrama
- problemdrama
- psykodrama
- relationsdrama
- samtidsdrama
- skoldrama
- skottdrama
- svartsjukedrama
- thrillerdrama
- triangeldrama
- vardagsdrama
- versdrama
- ödesdrama
Related terms
References
Anagrams
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈdɾama/ [ˈdɾa.mɐ]
- Rhymes: -ama
- Syllabification: dra‧ma
Noun
drama (Baybayin spelling ᜇ᜔ᜇᜋ)
- drama; stage play
- Synonym: dula
- theatrics; histrionics
- Synonym: kaartehan
Derived terms
- madrama
- magdrama
- pagdadrama
- pandrama
Related terms
Veps
Inflection
Inflection of drama (inflection type 5/sana) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | drama | ||
genitive sing. | draman | ||
partitive sing. | dramad | ||
partitive plur. | dramoid | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | drama | dramad | |
accusative | draman | dramad | |
genitive | draman | dramoiden | |
partitive | dramad | dramoid | |
essive-instructive | draman | dramoin | |
translative | dramaks | dramoikš | |
inessive | dramas | dramoiš | |
elative | dramaspäi | dramoišpäi | |
illative | dramaha | dramoihe | |
adessive | dramal | dramoil | |
ablative | dramalpäi | dramoilpäi | |
allative | dramale | dramoile | |
abessive | dramata | dramoita | |
comitative | dramanke | dramoidenke | |
prolative | dramadme | dramoidme | |
approximative I | dramanno | dramoidenno | |
approximative II | dramannoks | dramoidennoks | |
egressive | dramannopäi | dramoidennopäi | |
terminative I | dramahasai | dramoihesai | |
terminative II | dramalesai | dramoilesai | |
terminative III | dramassai | — | |
additive I | dramahapäi | dramoihepäi | |
additive II | dramalepäi | dramoilepäi |
References
- Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “драма”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
Welsh
Etymology
From Late Latin drāma, from Ancient Greek δρᾶμα (drâma, “an act, a theatrical act, a play”), from δράω (dráō, “to act, to take action, to achieve”).
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈdrama/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈdra(ː)ma/
Audio (file)